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Suanda Saputra
Universitas Medika Suherman
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY LEVELS AND INCREASED BLOOD PRESSURE IN PREOPERATIVE PATIENTS WHO WILL UNDERGO GENERAL ANESTHESIA AT BEKASI REGENCY HOSPITAL ratno; Zerin Mercillia Adisti; Suanda Saputra
Journal of Indonesian Anesthesiology Nursing Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): JIAN (Journal of Indonesian Anesthesiology Nursing)
Publisher : Keperawatan Anestesiologi Program Sarjana Terapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jian.v1i2.4068

Abstract

  Background: Anxiety is a common psychological response in patients before surgery, especially before receiving general anesthesia. Excessive anxiety can affect the patient's physiological condition, especially resulting in high blood pressure. Objective: To determine the relationship between anxiety levels and high blood pressure in preoperative patients scheduled to undergo general anesthesia. Methods: This study involved 36 respondents and used a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling. The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaire was used as a measuring tool, and a Spearman Rank test was conducted to evaluate the results. Results: Based on these findings, anxiety and systolic (P-value 0.002) and diastolic (P-value 0.003) blood pressure were significantly correlated. The majority of respondents reported higher diastolic (58.3%) and systolic (69.4%) blood pressure. Background: : Anxiety is a common psychological response in patients before surgery, especially before receiving general anesthesia. Excessive anxiety can affect the patient's physiological condition, especially resulting in high blood pressure. Methods: This paper involved 36 respondents and used a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling. The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaire was used as a measuring tool, and the Spearman Rank test was conducted to evaluate the results. Results: Based on these findings, anxiety and systolic (P-value 0.002) and diastolic (P-value 0.003) blood pressure were significantly correlated. The majority of respondents reported higher diastolic (58.3%) and systolic (69.4%) blood pressure. Conclusion: that high blood pressure and anxiety levels have a relationship or association The findings of the authors show that among preoperative patients who received general anesthesia, anxiety levels and high blood pressure were significantly correlated. For the procedure to be successful, the patient's hemodynamic status must remain stable, which requires effective preoperative anxiety management
Co-Authors Agung Waluyo Anwar H, Syaefunnuril Apina, Apina Ardian, Robin Arika, Luh Ade Lela Bahtiar, Adam Deni Alamsah Eli Ermawati Ermawati, Elistiana Wulan Giatama, Zuhrah Giri Widakdo Hidayat, Rama Nafil Jayusman, Muhammad Ifadh Arifqy Nabilameysadin, Sri Rahayu ratno Sahat T. Salomo Salomo, Sahat T. Salomo, Sahat Tumpal Siti Umaroh Sulaiman, Aries Syaefunnuril Anwar Huda Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syamsu, Muh. Nur Urbaningrum, Vidya Vinsensia, Severiana Maria Yulfa, Yulfa Zerin Mercillia Adisti