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Kelas Sosial dan Budaya Konsumtif dalam Ruang Lingkup Masyarakat Metropolis dan Tradisional: Teori Perubahan Sosial Felita Putri Chrysilla; Siti Komariah; Puspita Wulandari
Sosietas: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Sosietas : jurnal pendidikan sosiologi
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/sosietas.v13i2.57708

Abstract

Pengaruh adanya kelas sosial terhadap perilaku konsumen dapat dilihat pada bagaimana seseorang membeli kebutuhan sehari-hari, bagaimana seseorang membeli kebutuhan pokok sehari-hari, atau hanya sekedar dekorasi kelas sosial yang begitu berbeda. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan sosial yang ada dan kebiasaan konsumsi masyarakat modern, baik tradisional maupun perkotaan, yang membawa tren saat ini. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan dari buku dan literatur lainnya (library research). Penelitian ini menyebabkan: Kebiasaan konsumsi masyarakat tradisional menekankan keterjangkauan karena kelas sosial mereka lebih rendah. Di sisi lain, kebiasaan konsumsi masyarakat perkotaan lebih tinggi dibandingkan masyarakat tradisional karena kelas sosial yang lebih tinggi. Namun, dengan perubahan sosial saat ini, segalanya terlihat berbeda lagi. Kebiasaan konsumsi masyarakat modern, baik tradisional maupun perkotaan, mengutamakan tren kekinian, tanpa memandang dari kelas ekonomi itu berasal.
RELASI GENDER DAN KESEIMBANGAN PERAN DALAM KELUARGA PEREMPUAN BURUH PABRIK PT. FUJITEX, KOTA CIMAHI Lusiana, Lisa; Komariah, Siti; Wulandari, Puspita
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPPM)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jppm.v5i1.61514

Abstract

Berpartisipasinya perempuan dalam ranah publik tidak terlepas dari faktor lingkungan secara geografis maupun konstruksi masyarakat. Sebagaimana perempuan di Kota Cimahi, mereka lebih banyak memilih sebagai buruh pabrik karena memang pada dasarnya lingkungan Kota Cimahi banyak didominasi oleh kawasan industri. Hal ini tercermin pada perempuan buruh pabrik yang bekerja di PT.Fujitex, Kota Cimahi. Namun, tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa kontribusi mereka dalam ranah publik akan memberikan konsekuensi terhadap institusi sosial khususnya keluarga. Karena, perempuan yang telah bekerja tentu akan menjalankan beberapa peran sekaligus, sehingga dikhawatirkan mereka tidak dapat menjalankan perannya dengan baik. Melalui penelitian ini, maka peneliti tertarik untuk menganalisis bagaimana pola relasi gender yang diterapkan antara suami dan laki-laki guna menjalankan perannya dengan maksimal. Pendekatan yang digunakan oleh peneliti yakni pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh peneliti yakni wawancara, observasi dan studi kepustakaan. Adapun untuk mengetahui pola relasi gender pada keluarga perempuan buruh pabrik, peneliti menggunakan teknik analisis gender Moser yang diidentifikasi melalui pembagian dalam pengelolaan rumah tangga, pengasuhan anak, pengelolaan keuangan dan pengambilan keputusan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keluarga perempuan buruh pabrik menganut pola equal partner yang dimanifestasikan melalui pengelolaan rumah tangga dan pengasuhan anak yang dilakukan secara adil antara suami istri. Mereka saling bekerja sama untuk menjalankan perannya. Sedangkan, pengelolaan keuangan dan pengambilan keputusan diserahkan kepada istri dengan tetap mengedepankan musyawarah agar setiap anggota keluarga saling terbuka satu sama lain. Women's participation in the public sphere cannot be separated from geographical environmental factors and societal construction. Like women in Cimahi City, they prefer to work as factory workers because basically the Cimahi City environment is dominated by industrial areas. This is reflected in the female factory workers who work at PT Fujitex, Cimahi City. However, it cannot be denied that their contribution to the public sphere will have consequences for social institutions, especially the family. Because, women who have worked will certainly carry out several roles at once, so it is feared that they will not be able to carry out their roles well. Through this research, researchers are interested in analyzing how gender relationship patterns are applied between husbands and men in order to carry out their roles optimally. The approach used by researchers is a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques used by researchers are interviews, observation and literature study. To find out the pattern of gender relations in the families of female factory workers, researchers used Moser's gender analysis technique which was identified through divisions into household management, child care, financial management and decision making. The results of the research show that the families of female factory workers adhere to an equal partner pattern which is manifested through household management and childcare which is carried out fairly between husband and wife. They work together to carry out their roles. Meanwhile, financial management and decision making are left to the wife while prioritizing deliberation so that each family member is open to each other.
Sociology of Football: Analisis Konstruksi Konsep Diri Suporter Klub Sepak Bola Melalui Jalinan Solidaritas Sosial: Analisis Konstruksi Konsep Diri Suporter Klub Sepak Bola Melalui Jalinan Solidaritas Sosial Fakhira , Putri Hasna; Komariah, Siti; Wulandari, Puspita
The Indonesian Journal of Social Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ijss.v6n2.p173-179

Abstract

Seseorang memiliki pandangan terhadap dirinya sendiri yang merupakan hasil interaksi dengan kelompok dan lingkungan sosialnya. Hal ini disebut dengan konsep diri, yang mana hal ini dipengaruhi pula dengan pengalaman pribadi dan dapat berkembang seiring berjalannya waktu. Jika dilihat dalam perspektif para suporter sepak bola yang seringkali melakukan tindakan-tindakan untuk mendukung klub sepak bolanya, bagaimana cara mereka memandang dirinya sendiri? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana konstruksi konsep diri para suporter sepak bola dan apa yang mereka dapatkan dari keterlibatan mereka sehingga mereka melakukan hal-hal yang bersifat loyal untuk mendukung klub sepak bola yang mereka sukai. Penelitian ini merupakan penilitian kualitaif melalui pendekatan fenomenologi dengan pengambilan data melalui wawancara. Dari hasil yang didapat, diketahui bahwa kita perlu melihat apakah terdapat nilai-nilai tertentu yang dianut dalam komunitas tersebut untuk saling mempercayai satu sama lain dan melakukan semuanya secara bersama. Adanya ikatan emosional yang terjalin mendorong terbentuknnya soldiaritas diantara mereka yang menjadi dasar untuk bersama-sama melakukan aksi-aksi dukungan bagi klub sepak bola yang mereka sukai. Berbagai makna yang diberikan terkait dengan kehadiran sepak bola bagi hidup mereka menjadi kunci utama terbentuknya konsep diri melalui hubungan solidaritas yang terjalin. Dimana konsep diri ini, mempengaruhi adanya pengambilan keputusan rasional yang didasarkan pada solidarita dan ditunjukkan melalui bentuk-bentuk dukungan.
Representasi Perempuan Pekerja Seks Komersial dalam Serial Kupu-Kupu Malam WeTv berdasarkan Perspektif Teori Pertukaran Sosial Maulana, -; Komariah, Siti; Wulandari, Puspita
Saskara : Indonesian Journal of Society Studies Vol 3 No 1 (2023): SASKARA: Indonesian Journal of Social Studies, Vol.03 No.01 2023
Publisher : Sociology Study Program, Faculty of Social Science and Law, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/Saskara.031.04

Abstract

A film called Night Butterfly produced by MD Pictures presents the realities of women's lives as commercial sex workers. The purpose of this study was to find out how women commercial sex workers were represented in the film Night Butterfly. This research uses Roland Barthles' semiotic analysis model using the approach of social exchange theory. The method used is the analysis of scenes that have symbols, meanings, and messages played by Laura's character in representing women commercial sex workers. The result of this study is to know the social reality of women from the side of sex workers as commodities in the gluttonous capitalist economic machine. In addition, the scenes from the film give a clear picture of the reality and the driving factors for a person to do the work, namely economic factors, so that the assumption is formed that marginalized groups are easier to portray and represent in the form of films, as well as women. Like Laura's character being further marginalized by focusing on sexuality.
Implications of Sundanese fathers’ parenting for the development of children's character Wilodati, Wilodati; Wulandari, Puspita; Nur, Rezky Juniarsih
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan Vol. 44 No. 3 (2025): Cakrawala Pendidikan (October 2025)
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v44i3.76620

Abstract

This study explores the implications of fathers’ parenting on children's character with a special focus on the integration of Sundanese cultural values such as cageur (healthy), bageur (good), bener (right), singer (introspective), and pinter (smart) in fostering children's character. This research was conducted using qualitative methods and phenomenological design. The focus of this research is Sundanese fathers who live in Bandung. The city of Bandung was chosen because its population is predominantly ethnic Sundanese. The research was conducted within a period of 6 months, from February to July 2024, and was preceded by preliminary studies on Sundanese fathers’ parenting patterns conducted since 2016. The participants in this study were Sundanese fathers whose wives are employed. In families where both parents are employed, this study describes their cooperation in childcare. The results of this study show that fathers' parenting in Sundanese families, which apply Sundanese cultural values such as cageur (healthy), bageur (good), bener (right), singer (introspective), and pinter (smart), have a significant impact on children's character development. Through the application of these values, fathers play an important role in supporting children's cognitive and social-emotional development, in accordance with the developmental theories of Jean Piaget and Erik Erikson. Authoritarian parenting can hinder children's cognitive and social-emotional development, while uthoritative parenting supports a balance between discipline and independence. Permissive parenting, in turn, tends to reduce children's discipline and responsibility. Overall, the integration of Sundanese cultural values in fathers' parenting not only shapes children's strong and stable character, but also supports holistic development that includes cognitive, social, and emotional aspects.
Social Disorganisation and Feeling Safe: Insights from Diverse Scottish Neighbourhoods Dede, Moh.; Widiawaty, Millary Agung; Malihah, Elly; Sunardi, Sunardi; Wulandari, Puspita; Susiati, Heni; Oktavia, Dina
JAMBURA GEO EDUCATION JOURNAL Volume 6, Issue 2 (2025): Jambura Geo Education Journal (JGEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jgej.v6i2.32405

Abstract

Neighbourhood safety remains a critical urban challenge, with social disorganisation theory positing that structural factors like poverty and residential instability weaken community cohesion and amplify crime perceptions. While Scotland has seen declining crime rates, persistent violence in deprived areas, and emerging disorder in affluent communities necessitate safety measures across socioeconomic situations. This study examines how social disorganisation influences perceptions of safety across affluent and deprived neighbourhoods in Edinburgh and Glasgow, Scotland. Using a cross-sectional survey of 610 residents, we employed multiple regression and ANOVA models to analyse six key indicators of social disorder (noise, vandalism, verbal abuse, burglary, unsupervised children, and physical assault) against self-reported feelings of safety. Data were transformed using the Item Response Theory and Rasch Model to enable parametric analysis, with cross-validation confirming model robustness (R² 0.92).  Results revealed that verbal abuse (β = -0.565) and physical assault (β = -0.499) were the strongest predictors of reduced safety, with deprived areas exhibiting heightened vulnerability. Counterintuitively, affluent neighbourhoods reported higher perceived disorder for vandalism and unsupervised children, suggesting socioeconomic differences in reporting behaviours or tolerance thresholds. City-specific variations emerged: vandalism significantly impacted safety in Glasgow’s deprived areas but not Edinburgh’s, highlighting the need for locally tailored interventions.  The findings reinforce social disorganisation theory while demonstrating its nuanced application across socioeconomic contexts. Urban safety research by incorporating minor incivilities often overlooked in crime statistics, offering evidence for holistic approaches to neighbourhood security.  
REALITAS KEKERASAN DAN PELECEHAN PEREMPUAN DI TEMPAT KERJA: ANALISIS PERSPEKTIF GENDER Putri, Della First Tania; Wilodati, Wilodati; Wulandari, Puspita
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 14, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v14i1.683

Abstract

The amount of violence and harassment that women still experience in the workplace shows that there is no safe and comfortable place for women in the public environment, especially the workplace. The 2023 International Labour Organisation (ILO) Survey results also indicate that Indonesia is among the nations experiencing an emergency scenario of workplace violence. Based on this background, the research aims to shed light on the reality of workplace violence and harassment against women from a gender perspective. The literature review method was employed in this study. This approach uses numerous references from books, articles, and earlier research journals. This study used secondary data for its data collection. International journal databases like Google Scholar, Pubmed, Researchget, and Crossref were used for journal searches. The terms "violence and harassment of women in the workplace" and "violence against women at the workplace" are used in the search for data sources. The findings of the research point to the complexity of the issue of violence and harassment against women in the workplace, which is influenced by a variety of individual factors, structures, and norms. Through the individual aspect, it is understood that women are always portrayed by inherent gender stereotypes that can lead to violence and harassment. Meanwhile, through the aspects of structure and norms, it is understood that there is a role of power relations and hierarchical structures attached to gender identity in shaping an environment that allows violence and harassment to occur. A strategic step that can be taken is to incorporate the institutionalisation of gender issues coupled with an understanding of gender from the human side to place every gender, both women and men, together to feel safe.
PATRIARCHAL CULTURE AND EDUCATIONAL BARRIERS: A PARSONIAN STRUCTURAL FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF GENDER INEQUALITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION IN JAMPANG VILLAGE Azahra, Fatimatu; Komariah, Siti; Wulandari, Puspita
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v14i2.724

Abstract

This study examines gender inequality in higher education in Jampang Village, Gunung Sindur District, Bogor Regency. The issue of gender inequality is still relevant because it is related to the principles of morality and justice, and is important in achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs). The study used a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving interviews with five women in Jampang Village who did not continue their higher education. Data was also obtained through observation and literature study. The results of the study show that gender inequality in education is caused by a patriarchal culture that places men in a more dominant role and limits women's access to education. Women in Jampang Village are often forced to marry after graduating from high school to ease the economic burden on their families, with the support of parents who believe that women's roles are limited to household affairs. The inability to continue their education limits their career opportunities and makes it difficult for them to find decent work. Factors that hinder women from continuing their higher education include family pressure, financial constraints, and household responsibilities. Analysis using Talcott Parsons' structural functional theory highlights that gender inequality is the result of social structures that support discrimination against women. Therefore, to overcome gender inequality, it is necessary to change the mindset of society and have government policy support that ensures equal access to education for women and men. Recommendations include developing gender-sensitive curricula to eliminate gender discrimination and raising public awareness of the importance of higher education for women.
Analisis Keberadaan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) “Bacimut” dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat Utami, Nindita Fajria; Wulandari, Puspita; Delliani, Resha
Indonesian Journal of Sociology, Education, and Development Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Juli-Desember 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Profesi Pendidik dan Peneliti Sosiologi Indonesia (AP3SI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52483/ijsed.v5i2.144

Abstract

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan bidang usaha yang marak berkembang di Indonesia, keberadaannya tersebar di berbagai provinsi dengan berbagai jenis bidang usaha. Jika ditinjau dari peranannya, kehadiran UMKM ini menjadi sektor potensial untuk menjaga stabilitas ekonomi, menjadi garda terdepan sebagai pilar penopang perekonomian negara, serta sebagai upaya membawa perubahan taraf hidup masyarakat menjadi lebih sejahtera. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi UMKM Bacimut di Kota Bandung dalam mempertahankan usahanya, serta mengetahui dampak keberadaan UMKM Bacimut terhadap peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yang dilakukan pada lokasi usaha Bacimut di Kota Bandung, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan proses observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan: (1) Dalam mempertahankan keberadaan usahanya, UMKM Bacimut menerapkan strategi berupa menciptakan inovasi dan kreativitas pada produk usaha, juga memanfaatkan media sosial untuk melakukan pemasaran secara digital sehingga usahanya lebih dikenal banyak orang; (2) Dampak keberadaan UMKM Bacimut memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap masyarakat khususnya dalam peningkatan ekonomi, sebab terbentuknya lapangan kerja baru, mendongkrak perekonomian usaha lainnya, juga menciptakan ladang usaha baru.