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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN DAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DENGAN KUNJUNGAN K4 PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS UJUNG GADING Radhia, Mekar Zenni; S, Hanifa Zaini.; Asmawati, Dewi; Efiyanti, Efiyanti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2133

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) is a health service that has been provided by health workers for mothers during their pregnancy and carried out in accordance with service standards set out in the Midwifery Service Standards (SPK). The general objective of this study is to find out the factors that influence the low K4 visits of pregnant women at the Ujung Gading Health Center in 2022. This type of research is a quantitative type of research with a cross-sectional approach, namely data collection on the independent variables and the dependent variable is carried out at the same time. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth in October-December 2022 in the Working Area of the Ujung Gading Health Center, a total of 48 mothers giving birth using the total side technique. Data analysis used a test using the Chi-Square test with a 95% degree of confidence with p <0.05. The results of this study are that there is a relationship between the variables of education (p=0.001), Occupation (p=0.038), Parity   (p=0.033),   Knowledge (p=0.034), Attitude (p=0.039), Distance of residence (p=0.018 ), Family income (p=0.011), Family Support (p=0.001), Health Workers (0.002) with K4 visits to pregnant women in the Working Area of the Ujung Gading Health Center in 2022. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between education, employment, parity, knowledge, attitudes, distance of residence, family income, family support and health workers with K4 visits to pregnant   women in the   working   area of the Ujung Gading Health Center in 2022. The research suggestion is that The health center is even more improving in   providing counseling   so that the   attitude and knowledge of the mother in the K4 examination increases from those who previously did not know to become more knowledgeable.Keywords: ANC, K4Visit, Pregnant Women
The Effect of Topical Virgin Coconut Oil on Striae Gravidarum Prevention and Severity: A Randomized Controlled Trial Ulya, Rahmatul; Sunesni; Yohana Suganda; Mekar Zenni Radhia
Eureka Herba Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Eureka Herba Indonesia
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/ehi.v5i3.124

Abstract

Striae gravidarum (SG), commonly known as stretch marks, is a common concern during pregnancy. Virgin coconut oil (VCO) is traditionally used for skin health and may have potential in SG prevention. This randomized controlled trial (RCT) aimed to assess the efficacy of topical VCO in preventing and reducing the severity of SG among pregnant women in Kerinci Regency, Indonesia. Pregnant women (n=200) in their second trimester were randomized to receive either topical VCO or a placebo (standard emollient) twice daily. SG severity was assessed using a modified striae gravidarum assessment scale (SGAS) at baseline, 32 weeks gestation, and six weeks postpartum. VCO application was associated with a significantly lower incidence of new SG compared to the placebo (25% vs. 45%, p < 0.05). Furthermore, the VCO group showed a significant reduction in SG severity at 32 weeks and postpartum (mean SGAS scores: VCO 1.8 vs. placebo 2.6 at 32 weeks, p < 0.05; VCO 1.4 vs. placebo 2.2 at postpartum, p < 0.01). No adverse effects were reported. In conclusion, topical VCO appears to be safe and effective in preventing new SG and reducing the severity of existing SG during pregnancy. Further research is warranted to explore the underlying mechanisms and long-term effects.
Effect of Acupressure Techniques and Endorphin Massage on Back Pain Intensity in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women Ulya, Rahmatul; Panduragan, Santhna Letchmi; Radhia, Mekar Zenni; Zaini S, Hanifa
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 3 № 01 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v3i01.1361

Abstract

Back pain in pregnancy is common, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy. In the world of health, alternative methods are being created to reduce pain in mothers during pregnancy and childbirth. Endorphin massage is the best nonpharmacological therapy to deal with these problems. This study aimed to determine the effect of acupressure and endorphin massage techniques on the intensity of back pain in third-trimester pregnant women. This type of research is a pre-experiment with one group pre-test post-test design. Samples were taken from a population that met the inclusion criteria of 20 pregnant women. The sampling technique used an accidental sampling technique. The research instrument used the SOP of acupressure and endorphin massage techniques and the Numeric Rating Scale pain observation sheet. The results showed that before acupressure and endorphin massage, almost half (45%) of all pregnant women experienced severe pain. After acupressure and endorphine massage, none of the respondents (0%) experienced severe pain. The results of the Dependent T-test with α = 0.05 obtained Asymp.Sig.=0.001, so the p-value <0.05 indicates the effect of acupressure and endorphin massage techniques on the intensity of back pain in pregnant women. The conclusion is that there is an effect of acupressure techniques and endorphin massage on the intensity of back pain in third-trimester pregnant women. It is recommended that health workers improve their competence in the service of acupressure techniques and endorphine massage. 
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI AIR HANGAT TERHADAP NYERI TULANG BELAKANG PADA IBU HAMIL Sari, Endang; Radhia, Mekar Zenni; Zaini, Hanifa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2815

Abstract

Abstract: Spinal pain in pregnancy is a pregnancy problem that has become a phenomenon in the world today. Spinal pain in pregnancy is caused by hormonal, musculoskeletal changes and stress. Spinal pain in pregnancy if left untreated will impact the quality of life and daily activities of pregnant women. Management of spinal pain in pregnancy can include pharmacological and non-pharmacological. One of the non-pharmacological treatments for pain is warm water therapy. Objective Warm water therapy provides a relaxing effect, vasodilates blood vessels, removes metabolic waste that is no longer used, and reduces muscle spasms. Research methods: this research applies a type of quantitative research with a non-equivalent quasi-experimental design with one group pre test and post test design. A sample of 20 pregnant women who experienced spinal pain used a purposive sampling technique. This research instrument uses the Visual Analog Scale. Research result: Statistical tests using the paired t test on spinal pain before and after the intervention showed p value = 0.000 (0.14). This result shows the strong effectiveness of warm water therapy on spinal pain in pregnancy. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used as a reference for treating spinal pain in pregnancy. It is hoped that there will be further research regarding other non-pharmacological techniques for spinal pain in pregnancyKeywords: Pregnancy, Spinal Pain, Warm Water Therapy.
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Nafsu Makan Anak Balita Hanifa Zaini; Mekar Zenni Radhia; Endang Sari; Dewi Asmawati; Nur Hidayah Afnas; Dina Ayuning Tyas; Ira Maulina Sadanoer; Rahmatul Ulya
Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari : Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jipm-nalanda.v3i1.1576

Abstract

The problem of lack of appetite in toddlers is a challenge that can impact their growth and development. One solution that can be implemented is the use of traditional medicinal plants which have been used for generations to increase appetite. This community service activity aims to provide education to the public regarding types of traditional medicinal plants that are efficacious, proper processing methods, and their safe use. The methods used in this activity include counseling, processing demonstrations, and distribution of guidebooks. The expected result of this activity is increased public understanding of the benefits of traditional medicinal plants and skills in processing them. With proper implementation, it is hoped that there will be an increase in appetite in toddlers resulting in their health and optimal growth.
Edukasi Peran Suami dalam Mengurangi Kecemasan Istri Saat Persalinan Endang Sari; Mekar Zenni Radhia; Hanifa Zaini; Rahmatul Ulya; Elwitri Silvia; Rahmi Ramadhan
Nusantara: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : NUSANTARA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v5i3.6490

Abstract

Maternal anxiety during the childbirth process is a common psychological condition that can potentially increase the risk of complications, prolong labor, and reduce the likelihood of a positive birthing experience. High anxiety levels in mothers may interfere with the effectiveness of labor, impact maternal and fetal well-being, and lead to increased medical interventions. One of the most important support systems during labor is the presence and active involvement of the husband. The husband’s role is not only limited to being present but also includes providing emotional, physical, and motivational support to the mother. Recognizing the importance of this role, this community service program was designed to enhance husbands’ understanding and skills in supporting their wives during childbirth, thereby helping to reduce maternal anxiety.The program consisted of several stages, including the delivery of structured health education sessions on maternal needs during labor, demonstrations of effective communication techniques, simulations of support during different stages of childbirth, and interactive discussions to address questions and share experiences. Through these activities, participants were encouraged to build empathy, strengthen their knowledge about labor, and develop the confidence to assist their wives effectively. The results of the program indicated a noticeable improvement in the husbands’ awareness of the importance of their role, as well as increased confidence in providing both emotional reassurance and physical assistance. Participants reported feeling better prepared to accompany their wives, manage unexpected situations, and foster a more supportive environment during childbirth. This initiative highlights the significant impact that targeted education and training for husbands can have on maternal psychological well-being, ultimately contributing to safer and more positive birth experiences.
Edukasi Tentang Keteraturan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Suganda, Yohana; Gusmadewi, Gusmadewi; Radhia, Mekar Zenni; Silvia, Elwitri; Zaini, Hanifa; Sari, Endang
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/2023.v1i1/329/5/juramas

Abstract

Antenatal care aims to see how the fetus grows and develops and aims to improve the welfare of the mother and fetus. WHO's efforts to reduce the number of high-risk pregnancies include routine examinations for all pregnant women, as well as follow-up examinations for mothers with moderate comorbidities and complications, obstetric and neonatal examinations for women with severe comorbidities and complications. Yeoh et al, (2016) stated that as many as 26% of women with high-risk pregnancies never had an Antenatal Care examination or visit. while 80% of pregnant women experience no complications, and carry out regular Antenatal Care visits according to the recommended re-visit schedule. Pregnant women who do not regularly carry out prenatal checks will have a risk of experiencing pregnancy complications such as chorioamnionitis, placental abruption and a 10x greater risk of giving birth to a baby with a low birth weight, a 12x greater risk of fetal death and a 10x greater risk of maternal death
Hubungan Peran Suami dengan Self-efficacy Ibu Hamil dalam Mengatasi Mual dan Muntah Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pariaman, Kota Pariaman Mekar Zenni Radhia; Tita Oktya; Leza Fidyah Restiana; Endang Sari; Hanifa Zaini S
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.54657

Abstract

Mual dan muntah merupakan keluhan yang umum dialami ibu hamil pada trimester pertama dan dapat mempengaruhi kondisi fisik maupun psikologis ibu. Salah satu faktor psikologis yang berperan penting dalam mengatasi keluhan tersebut adalah self-efficacy, yaitu keyakinan ibu terhadap kemampuannya dalam mengelola kondisi kehamilan. Peran suami sebagai sumber dukungan sosial dapat berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan self-efficacy ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan peran suami dengan self-efficacy ibu hamil dalam mengatasi mual dan muntah dalam kehamilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel 46 orang ibu hamil trimester kedua yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pariaman. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei hingga Agustus 2025 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner peran suami dan self-efficacy ibu, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 61% suami memiliki peran yang baik, sementara 39% memiliki peran kurang. Selanjutnya 59% ibu hamil memiliki tingkat self-efficacy tinggi dan 41% berada pada kategori rendah. Uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara peran suami dengan self-efficacy ibu hamil dalam mengatasi mual dan muntah kehamilan (p value = 0,008). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran suami berhubugan dengan self-efficacy ibu hamil dalam mengatasi mual dan muntah kehamilan.
Factors Influencing Pregnant Women’s Knowledge Regarding the Utilization of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook at PMB Bd. M Bojong Gede in 2025 Oktya, Tita; Simanjuntak, Roniarta; Radhia, Mekar Zenni; Yolanda, Silvia; Pratiwi, Vita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 5 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i5.588

Abstract

Introduction: High-quality maternal and child health services are essential for reducing maternal and child mortality. The Maternal and Child Health (MCH/KIA) handbook can be effective when mothers and families actively learn and apply its guidance in daily life. Objective: To identify factors influencing pregnant women’s knowledge regarding the utilization of the MCH handbook at PMB Midwife M, Bojong Gede, during July–August 2025. Method: This survey used a cross-sectional design with total sampling. A total of 55 pregnant women participated. Variables assessed included maternal age, education, occupation, attitude, and other related factors. Data were analyzed using statistical association tests. Results and Discussion: Significant relationships were found between maternal age and knowledge, education and knowledge, maternal occupation and knowledge, and attitude and knowledge regarding MCH handbook utilization. These findings suggest that socio-demographic characteristics and maternal attitudes shape how well pregnant women understand and use the handbook. Conclusion: Four of six examined variables significantly influenced knowledge. Health providers should target mothers with limited understanding to strengthen counseling and promote MCH handbook use across pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborn care, family planning, and child development
KNOWLEDGE AND ANTENATAL CARE VISITS AS PREDICTORS OF THE DECISION TO GIVE BIRTH AT HOME Sunesni Sunesni; Mekar Zenni Radhia; Dian Furwasyih
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.1228

Abstract

Home birth selection is a complex decision influenced by various factors. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and antenatal care (ANC) visits with the decision-making of home birth in the working area of Mapaddegat Public Health Center, Mentawai Islands Regency. This research was a descriptive analytic study with a case-control design, conducted from February to May 2025, involving mothers who gave birth and were recorded in the maternal cohort data from January 2023 to December 2024. A systematic random sampling technique was applied, consisting of 21 respondents in the case group and 42 respondents in the control group. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square statistical test. The univariate results showed that 74.6% had high knowledge, and 57.2% had more than four ANC visits. The bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.011; OR = 5.455) and the number of ANC visits (p = 0.015; OR = 4.462) with the decision to give birth at home. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and the number of ANC visits with home birth decision-making. It is recommended for the Mapaddegat Public Health Center staff to strengthen health promotion regarding delivery in health facilities and develop innovations to increase the coverage of facility-based deliveries.