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Journal : JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA

Kandungan Pestisida Organoklorin dalam Air Susu Ibu di Daerah Pertanian Bawang Merah Kabupaten Brebes Cahyaningrum, Dwi; Denny, Hanifa Maher; Adi, M. Sakundarno
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 13, No. 1, Januari 2018
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.364 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.13.1.32-45

Abstract

Background: Organochlorine pesticides were widely used in agricultural at the past, these compounds are persistent in the environment and can be bioaccumulate and biomagnificate in food chain. Prenatal organochlorine exposure may lead to premature birth, spontaneous abortion and infere central nervous system function. Women living in agriculture area pose high risk of pesticides exposure resulting from their agriculture occupation and environment exposure. Breast milk could be a suitable matrix for monitoring organochlorine exposure in human. This study aimed to assess the content of organochlorine pesticides in human breast milk, women involvement in agricultural activity and factors related to the level of organochlorine compounds in breast milk.Method: The qualitative descriptive method using cross sectional approach was applied in this research. There were 14 partisipants.Results: The result demonstrated that 4 partisipans had p’pDDE level above 0,01 mg/kg (0,018-1,082), and 11 partisipans had level of Dieldrin below 0,01 mg/kg (0,001-0,007). Concentration p’pDDE tend to decreased as the increased of parity, level of knowledge, and level practices of pesticide. Dietary habits especially fish consumption was considered as a source of organochlorine exposure to human. Supervision policy the used of pesticide hasn’t effective yet to increase safe practices of pesticides among farmers.Keywords : Organochlorine, breast milk, safe practices of pesticides
Studi Kasus Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Pengeboran Migas Seismic Survey PT. X di Papua Barat Winarto, Sigit; Denny, Hanifa Maher; Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 11, No. 1, Januari 2016
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.274 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.11.1.51-65

Abstract

ABSTRACTOil and gas industry is one of the industries with the level of risk of accidents is very high. Workplace accidents are generally caused by two main points, namely the behavior of unsafe working (unsafe act) and unsafe working conditions (unsafe conditions). The research objective is to analyze the actions and unsafe environment with workplace accidents in PT. X. This study was conducted analytic observational case control design. Number of samples 60 people, including 30 cases (Workers injured at work) and 30 controls (Workers who are not injured at work). Bivariate data analysis with chi square testand multivariat with test of regresi logistics. Factors related to accident of activity is period of activity (p value 0,006), worker action (p value 0,0001), and environment (p value 0,001), while factor which do not relate to accident of activityis age (p value 0,116), education (p value 1,000), training (p value 0,252), information (p value 1,000). By multivariat, environmental factor represent most having an effect on factor to accident of activity (p value 0,009; Exp.B 0,134). Action and environment have an effect on to occurence of accident of activity in PT X.Keywords: Action, environment, accident