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Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembangunan Berbasis Hak Asasi Manusia di Kecamatan Besitang Kabupaten Langkat Fazli Rachman; Prayetno Prayetno; Majda El Muhtaj; Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin; M. Fahmi Siregar
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v5i1.316

Abstract

Daerah perbatasan memiliki potensi terjadinya kerentanan masyarakat penerima manfaat dari pembangunan dan pemberdayaan kawasan. Jarak dan isolasi daerah berimplikasi pada akses pembangunan dan pelayanan dasar masyarakat. Realisasi mandat atas peran Kecamatan dalam UU Pemda dan PP Kecamatan sedapat mungkin dapat didorong untuk memastikan pembangunan berbasis HAM terwujud. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) berfokus pada peningkatan kapasitas aktor pembangunan berbasis HAM di wilayah Kecamatan Besitang. PKM ini dilaksanakan dengan menggandeng mitra Pemerintahan Kecamatan Besitang untuk mewujudkan pembangunan berbasis HAM. PKM ini dilaksanakan dengan melalui tahap perencanaan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Peserta PKM terdiri segmentasi penting terkait tata kelola Pemerintahan Kecamatan Besitang. PKM dirancang melalui pendekatan partisipatif dengan paradigma pembangunan masyarakat (people centered development). Hasil pelaksanaan PKM peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan guna mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan tata kelola pembangunan berbasis HAM di Kecamatan Besitang. Pemerintah dapat memahami dan mengintegrasikan standar dan prinsip HAM dalam pembangunan, pemberdayaan dan partisipasi di wilayah pemerintahannya. Warga dapat memahami partisipasi secara konseptual, bentuk dan mekanisme untuk berpartisipasi dalam pembangunan.
Age Limit for Presidential Capres/Cawapres (Legal Analysis of MKRI Decision No. 92/PUU-XXI/2023) Majda El Muhtaj; Anisa Amelia Purba; Iwidya Risti Sinaga; Nabila Fri Cahyani; Nur Cahyu Azizah; Mikha Valdo Tambunan; Putriana Sinaga
International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture,
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/ijellacush.v2i2.777

Abstract

This study is a normative juridical research, which is a research method by examining library materials in the form of secondary data which will be analyzed qualitatively to achieve clarity regarding the decision issued by the Constitutional Court regarding the age limit of Presidential and vice presidential Candidates from the law of the Republic of Indonesia decision no. 92/PUU-XXI/2023. This research aims to analyze in depth the legal aspects related to the decision, including its relation to Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning the Election of Age Limits for Candidates for President and Vice President. The results of this in-depth analysis are expected to provide a comprehensive understanding of the legal implications of the Constitutional Court's decision in the context of the Indonesian constitutional system. Thus, this research is expected to contribute to the understanding and analysis of legal issues relevant to the Indonesian constitutional system.
Tinjauan Perlindungan Konsumen Air Minum Isi Ulang Bagi Masyarakat Kelurahan Gedung Johor Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Rani Sabeta Nainggolan; Majda El Muhtaj
MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI FISIP UNTAG Semarang Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/mia.v21i2.2046

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the form of legal protection for consumers of refill drinking water in Medan City, especially in Gedung Johor Village as the research location. Consumer protection must be reviewed from the Law that has been given by the authorities as a form of protection for Indonesian citizens as a whole, both for business actors and consumers. This research is a Normative-empirical Legal research, namely research that examines the implementation of legal provisions (legislation) and written documents factually. This research was conducted using the Observation, interview, and document study methods that directly go into the field (society) with informants, namely the Medan Consumer Protection Agency, Refill Drinking Water Business Actors and Refill Drinking Water Consumers who are interrelated. The results of the study show that consumer protection for Refill Drinking Water in Gedung Johor Village as a form of government protection in accordance with the Consumer Protection Law is seen from the fulfillment of the rules set by the government as terms and conditions for selling refill drinking water in Gedung Johor Village and the obstacles in terms of this protection are the lack of public understanding of the quality of refill drinking water and the importance of consumer protection and rules that are not known by the public or consumers. This is why the government should continue to try to provide understanding through socialization, counseling, assistance and education to increase the knowledge and awareness of the Gedung Johor Village community
Penerapan Prinsip Diversi terhadap Pelindungan Hukum Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana : (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Medan) Putri Apriani Harahap; Ramsul Nababan; Majda El Muhtaj
MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI FISIP UNTAG Semarang Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024): April : Jurnal MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/mia.v21i1.2065

Abstract

This study aims to find out the application of the principle of diversion in the cases of children of criminal offenders in the Medan District Court, as well as to find out the obstacles and obstacles faced in its application. This study uses a normative-empirical legal approach with qualitative methods and case studies. The results of the study show that the principle of diversion is applied to provide optimal legal protection for children involved in criminal acts. Diversion is implemented from the investigation stage to the court, with a focus on shifting case resolution from the formal path to a more humane and rehabilitation-based restorative approach. Factors that contribute to the application of diversion include the type of crime, the involvement of the victim's family in mediation, and the willingness of all parties to reach a peace agreement. Diversion is easier to apply to misdemeanors, while more serious cases often face obstacles in reaching an agreement.
Studi Analisis Cyberbullying terhadap Liam James Payne dalam Perspektif Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia Muthia Ivana Zahra; Majda El Muhtaj
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v6i1.8476

Abstract

The phenomenon of cyberbullying has emerged as a negative consequence of the global expansion of social media usage, which can affect all groups, including celebrities who often become the center of media attention. The widespread use of social media makes it easier for individuals to leave comments or opinions without clear boundaries, often violating social norms and values. This is closely related to the principle of Human Rights, particularly Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), which addresses the freedom of expression. This study uses the library research method, analyzing the phenomenon of cyberbullying experienced by celebrity Liam Payne from a Human Rights perspective. Data is analyzed through data reduction, data display, and data verification, sourced from e-books and e-journals. The main objective of this research is to provide a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of cyberbullying and link it to the freedom of expression rights outlined in human rights law. This research also aims to educate readers on the importance of creating a safer and healthier social media environment, free from the fear of experiencing online bullying (cyberbullying). By understanding the Human Rights concept related to freedom of expression, it is hoped that society will engage more responsibly on social media and reduce instances of cyberbullying among celebrities and the general public.
Analisis Implementasi Permendikbud Ristek Nomor 46 Tahun 2023 Tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kekerasan Bullying di Lingkungan SMP Negeri 2 Medan Nisa Andriani Regar; Majda El Muhtaj; Ramsul Nababan; Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan; Arief Wahyudi
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v6i1.8563

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role and challenges of the Violence Prevention and Handling Team (TPPK) in implementing the Regulation of the Minister of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Permendikbud Ristek) Number 46 of 2023 at SMP Negeri 2 Medan. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method with an empirical juridical approach through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the TPPK has performed its role quite effectively in preventing, handling, and recovering from cases of violence, particularly verbal and non-verbal bullying. These efforts are manifested through socialization activities, character education, student behavior guidance, and the strengthening of communication among schools, teachers, and parents through class association groups. However, the implementation of this policy still faces several challenges, such as the low awareness among students regarding the impacts of verbal bullying and the limited involvement of some parents in mediation and guidance processes. Overall, the TPPK is considered to be on the right track in policy implementation; nevertheless, there is a need to strengthen educational and collaborative strategies to ensure that the policy can be carried out more effectively and sustainably.