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The Relationship between Implicit and Explicit Attitudes of Nursing Students Toward Persons with Intellectual Disabilities According to Islamic Review Rika Amelia; Karimulloh, Karimulloh
Jurnal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Interdisipliner Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Journal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/jiaj.v10i1.5885

Abstract

People with intellectual disabilities are a minority of individuals certainly have various kinds of problems in their social environment. These problems arise due to the stigma that has been embedded and developed in society towards people with intellectual disabilities. The stigma that grows in society affects a person's attitude, especially health workers, both consciously (explicit) and unconsciously (implicit). It is important for the community, especially health workers, to have positive implicit and explicit attitudes because both attitudes can influence their intervention behavior towards people with intellectual disabilities. Islam always teaches its followers to be positive to Allah and other fellow humans. This study aims to find out how the relationship between implicit and explicit attitudes of nursing students toward people with intellectual disabilities is according to Islamic review. The research method used is a literature review by searching and analyzing several primary references from the Quran and hadith, as well as other supporting references, both from journals, articles, and relevant books. The results of this study indicate that explicit attitudes are concluded to be negatively related and implicit attitudes are positively related.
Implementasi Panggung TV Sekolah Sebagai Media Informasi di TK Islam Rahmaniyah Kota Balikpapan Rika Amelia; Sri Watini
EDUKASIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : LP. Ma'arif Janggan Magetan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62775/edukasia.v3i3.122

Abstract

Information is important for the update, so that information will be conveyed to the user effectively and efficiently, and the media must be the latest developments, therefore, a digital platform was created by the nation's children, namely school television. Where this school's TV can be accessed easily by anyone, anywhere, anytime. The study is intended to describe the application of the school features of TV as school media. The study uses qualitative descriptive methods. Data mining uses interviews and documentaries. The observed components include school TV use and the benefits of school stage features. The result of this study is that school TV is very useful as information media to parents/guardians given intratubular and extracurricular children, especially in the Rahmaniyah Islamic Kindergarten in Balikpapan. School TV makes it possible for teachers to increase their creativity in planning, organizing, and realizing the form of the programming of children's activities on the stage of school TV. This can be used as information media to facilitate parents’ access to school TV channels, especially children's activities in kindergarten.
KOMPONEN FITOKIMIA DAUN JAMBU BIJI (PSIDIUM GUAJAVA L.) DAN AKTIVITAS FARMAKOLOGISNYA Eva Dian Sari Marbun; Monica Suryani; Ilhawa Zahra; Rika Amelia
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava L) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang telah lama digunakan oleh masyarakat dalam pengobatan tradisional secara turun-temurun. Beberapa penelitian yang telah dilakukan membuktikan bahwa daun jambu biji mengandung beberapa senyawa fitokimia yaitu, tanin, flavonoid, saponin, alkaloid, minyak atsiri, dan triterpenoid. Tujuan dari pembuatan jurnal ini untuk mengetahui komponen fitokimia daun jambu biji dan aktivitas farmakologis. Dalam jurnal ini menggunakan metode literature review, metode ini cara untuk kita menggali informasi lebih spesifik dalam peninjauan yang berhubangan dengan khasiat daun jambu biji yang mengakses beberapa jurnal dan artikel Nasional maupun Internasional.
Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Kelas Rendah di SD Negeri 09 Tanjung Lay Rika Amelia; Peterianus, Septian
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN SEKOLAH DASAR Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : STKIP Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/jppsd.v3i3.4621

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the early reading skills of lower-grade students at SD Negeri 09 Tanjung Lay. Early reading is the fundamental stage in the process of learning to read in elementary school, serving as an essential foundation for mastering other language skills. This research employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The subjects consisted of one teacher and 18 first-grade students. Data were collected through observation and interviews focusing on students’ reading abilities. The results showed that out of 18 students, 13 were able to read fluently without spelling out words, while 5 students still faced difficulties in recognizing letters, distinguishing between uppercase and lowercase letters, and remembering words in a text. The main factors contributing to these reading difficulties included delayed letter recognition and limited reading instruction time at school. The teacher played an active role in addressing these challenges through repeated reading activities, providing individualized reading materials, and extending reading practice time. The study concludes that the early reading ability of students at SDN 09 Tanjung Lay is generally good, although more varied teaching strategies and parental involvement are needed to further support students’ reading development. Keywords: Reading Ability, Early Reading, Elementary School Students. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa kelas rendah di SD Negeri 09 Tanjung Lay. Membaca permulaan merupakan tahap dasar dalam proses belajar membaca di sekolah dasar yang menjadi fondasi penting bagi penguasaan keterampilan berbahasa lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek penelitian terdiri atas satu orang guru dan 18 siswa kelas I. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara yang berfokus pada kemampuan membaca siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 18 siswa, 13 siswa telah mampu membaca lancar tanpa mengeja, sedangkan 5 siswa lainnya masih mengalami kesulitan mengenali huruf, membedakan huruf besar dan kecil, serta mengingat kata dalam bacaan. Faktor penyebab utama kesulitan membaca permulaan di antaranya keterlambatan pengenalan huruf dan keterbatasan waktu pembelajaran membaca di sekolah. Guru berperan aktif dalam mengatasi kesulitan tersebut melalui kegiatan membaca berulang, pemberian bahan bacaan individual, serta penambahan jam belajar membaca. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa di SDN 09 Tanjung Lay tergolong baik, namun masih diperlukan strategi pembelajaran yang bervariasi serta keterlibatan orang tua untuk mendukung keberhasilan siswa dalam belajar membaca. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Membaca, Membaca Permulaan, Siswa Sekolah Dasar.
Penyuluhan Tentang Manfaat Teknologi Untuk Pendidikan Vega Anismadiyah; Dwi putri azzahra; Rika Amelia; Yustina Peni Seda
Jurnal Lokabmas Kreatif : Loyalitas Kreatifitas Abdi Masyarakat Kreatif Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

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Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat saat ini membawa dampak signifikan terhadap berbagaiaspek kehidupan, termasuk dalam dunia pendidikan. Teknologi, dalam berbagai bentuknya, dapatmemperkaya pengalaman belajar dan mengajar, memfasilitasi proses pembelajaran yang lebihefektif, serta memberikan akses yang lebih luas bagi semua pihak. Dalam jurnal ini, akan dibahasbeberapa manfaat teknologi dalam dunia pendidikan, serta bagaimana penerapannya dapatmeningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di berbagai jenjang. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yangdilakukan oleh mahasiswa Universitas Pamulang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman danketerampilan masyarakat, khususnya pendidik dan peserta didik, dalam memanfaatkan teknologiinformasi dan komunikasi (TIK) untuk mendukung proses belajar mengajar
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS VIDEO ANIMASI INTERAKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI FOTOSINTESIS DI KELAS V SDN SUKARAJA 2 Sulistiawati; Novia Hani Safitri; Rika Amelia; Widiyawati; Asri Rismayanti; Rana Gustian Nugraha
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.38701

Abstract

Social studies learning in elementary schools often faces obstacles because the material tends to be more complex and abstract, making it difficult for students to understand the abstract process of photosynthesis and the use of conventional learning methods that do not actively involve students. This also occurs in fifth- grade students who do not yet understand the overall concept of photosynthesis. This study aims to improve the understanding of fifth-grade students at SDN Sukaraja 2 of photosynthesis material through the use of interactive animated video- based learning media combined with simple experimental methods, particularly in the process of photosynthesis. The research method used was Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the Kemmis and McTaggart model, which was carried out in two cycles, each cycle covering the stages of planning, implementation of actions, observation, and reflection. The research subjects consisted of 29 fifth-grade students at SDN Sukaraja 2. Data collection techniques were carried out through learning outcome tests and observation of student activities during the learning process. Data were collected through learning outcome tests, observation of student activities during the learning process, and documentation. The results showed an increase from cycle I to cycle II of 27.5%. This had a positive effect on student understanding in each cycle, as indicated by increased learning outcomes and student activity in participating in learning. In cycle II, most students achieved scores above the Minimum Passing Grade (MPG) of 75. Thus, the use of interactive animated videos and simple experiments proved to be effective in improving students' understanding of photosynthesis, especially the process of photosynthesis, and can be used as an alternative learning medium to improve and refine the learning process in elementary schools.
TATANAN MASYARAKAT PADA JL. PINTU AIR SITI RJO I, KEC. MEDAN KOTA, KOTA MEDAN, SUMATERA UTARA Cut Putroe Rahma Balqis; Rika Amelia; Evy Mutiara; Putri Fadhillah Ramadhani; Mustofa Kamal; Nurjannah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.39482

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the social order on Jl. Pintu Air Sisingamangaraja, Medan Kota District, by examining the social structure, interaction patterns, economic activities, and dynamics of community life formed in this densely populated urban environment. Using a qualitative approach through field observations, interviews with community leaders and local residents, and documentation reviews, this study attempts to provide a comprehensive picture of the developing social relations, the level of cohesion among residents, and the influence of the physical conditions of the environment on community social behavior. The research findings indicate that the social order in this area is formed through a combination of cultural factors, the informal economy, and the proximity of settlements that encourage intensive social interaction, but also give rise to several challenges such as spatial irregularities, economic competition, and diversity of social backgrounds. Nevertheless, the community is still able to build forms of social adaptation through kinship networks, neighborhood cooperation, and mutual cooperation practices that serve to maintain social stability amidst the ongoing changes and developments in urban areas.
Dampak Impor Sampah Plastik Ilegal terhadap Kualitas Lingkungan di Jawa Timur Yasmin Faicha; Rika Amelia
FisiPublik: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Social and Political Sciences Faculty, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University

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Abstract

Sampah plastik merupakan jenis sampah yang menjadi masalah utama dalam pencemaran lingkungan, karena sampah plastik sulit untuk terurai, ditambah lagi hasil dari kegiatan impor sampah plastik ilegal yang sudah menumpuk di daerah jawa timur. Banyak sekali dampak yang ditimbulkan dari kegiatan impor sampah tersebut seperti menganggu Kesehatan manusia, menjadi ancaman bagi kualitas lingkungan, serta menimbulkan efek pada makhluk hidup lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah agar dapat menjelaskan dampak yang secara signifikan ditimbulkan dari kegiatan impor sampah terhadap kualitas lingkungan di daerah Jawa Timur yang dijadikan sebagai tempat penimbunan sampah impor dari negara-negara industri, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif berupa deskriptif analisis.
Edukasi Pentingnya Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Remaja Putri Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Anemia Sendy Pratiwi Rahmadhani; Zulfa1 Fitriyah; Ratu Amelia; Rika Amelia; Ananda Ayu Nabila; Septias Ayu Maharani; Anis Zulaika; Aulia Riski Sahona; Santri Santri; saskia putri ariska; salma nata igama; Selly Novita; Purnama Rinif; Oki Selpa Sari
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KADER BANGSA Vol 2 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Kader Bangsa
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jpkb.v2i2.1309

Abstract

Anemia is one of the most common health problems among adolescent girls and can lead to decreased concentration, fatigue, and growth disorders. Adolescent girls are at higher risk of anemia due to increased iron requirements during growth and blood loss during menstruation. Lack of knowledge about anemia and the importance of iron supplementation leads to low awareness among adolescent girls about preventing anemia. This community service activity aims to increase adolescent girls' knowledge and awareness of the importance of consuming iron tablets as a preventive measure against anemia. The activity was carried out at MTs Subulussalam, targeting adolescent girls through health education methods. The stages of the activity included preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The material was delivered through lectures, discussions, and question and answer sessions on the definition of anemia, its causes, effects, the benefits of iron tablets, and the correct way to consume them. The activity was evaluated using a pretest-posttest questionnaire on anemia knowledge and iron tablet consumption among adolescent girls. Based on the results obtained, the number of adolescents with good knowledge increased from 9 (21.95%) to 36 (87.80%). Thus, this health education activity is important as an effort to increase knowledge and support anemia prevention among adolescent girls.
TANTANGAN DAN STRATEGI PETANI PADI SKALA KECIL STUDI KASUS GANG TAWON, DELI SERDANG Tira Al Zahira; Hendra Saputra; Rika Amelia; Waidan Nur Siregar; Hawila Sabta Pangaribuan; Diana Fahira
Partner Vol 31, No 1 (2026): Edisi Juli 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v31i1.7555

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sistem agribisnis usahatani padi skala kecil serta mengidentifikasi tantangan dan strategi pengelolaannya. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tahun 2026 di Gang Tawon, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi lapangan, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan sistem agribisnis yang meliputi subsistem hulu, on-farm, dan hilir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterbatasan modal, risiko produksi akibat hama dan cuaca ekstrem, serta fluktuasi harga menjadi kendala utama dalam pengelolaan usaha. Untuk menjaga keberlanjutan usaha, petani menerapkan strategi diversifikasi tanaman hortikultura, pengelolaan input secara selektif, serta pemasaran langsung yang berkontribusi terhadap stabilitas pendapatan usahatani padi skala kecil. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan adaptasi manajerial menjadi faktor kunci dalam mempertahankan keberlangsungan usaha pada kondisi sumber daya yang terbatas. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam perumusan strategi pengembangan usahatani padi skala kecil yang lebih berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Usahatani Padi, Agribisnis, Diversifikasi, Petani Skala Kecil, Manajemen Usaha