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PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN: BUKTI DATA PANEL DI PROVINSI RIAU Amri, Khairul; Dian Fitri, Cut; Tazkiya Lubis, Indina
Selodang Mayang: Jurnal Ilmiah Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL SELODANG MAYANG
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47521/selodangmayang.v11i1.433

Abstract

This study estimates and analyzes the impact of economic growth and human resource quality on unemployment rates. Using panel data from 12 districts/cities in Riau Province for the period 2011-2022, a fixed-effects panel regression approach is employed as the estimation tool. The key findings of the study indicate that both economic growth and human resource quality have a negative and significant impact on unemployment rates. Increases in economic growth and improvements in human resource quality significantly improve employment opportunities and reduce unemployment. This implies that government policies aimed at reducing unemployment can be effectively implemented through interventions that promote economic growth and improve human resource quality. Kajian ini mengestimasi dan menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kualitas sumber daya manusia terhadap tingkat pengangguran. Menggunakan data panel 12 kabupaten kota di provinsi riau selama periode 2011-2022, regresi panel pendekatan fixed effect diterapkan sebagai alat estimasi. Temuan penting kajian ini adalah, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kualitas sumber daya manusia berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran. Peningatan pertumbuhan dan perbaikan kualitas sumber daya manusia secara signifikan dapat mendorong perluasan kesempatan kerja dan menurunkan tingkat pengangguran. Hal ini berimplikasi bahwa kebijakan pemerintah dalam mengurangi tingkat pengangguran dapat dilakukan melalui intervensi kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan upaya peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan perbaikan kualitas sumber daya manusia.
The Impact of Food Social Assistance on Household Food Security In An Islamic Perspective Rahmah, Annisa; Fitri, Cut Dian; Ariyati, Nadlia
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i3.1232

Abstract

Indonesia, a developing nation, boasts a vast population of 263 million individuals. Despite this, many of the population still live in impoverished conditions, leading to a notable unemployment rate of 14.23% in Aceh, equivalent to 804,530 individuals. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) suggests that community welfare can be gauged by food sufficiency, encompassing calorie and protein intake. This research uses logistic regression analysis to examine the determinants of food security at the household level. Logistic regression was chosen due to the categorical nature of the variables under study, specifically the classification of food security (0) and food insecurity (1). The independent variables considered in this research comprise the frequency of aid (X1), household head income (X2), family size (X3), aid amount (X4), and household perceptions of food assistance (X5). The findings reveal that the household's perception of food assistance is the most influential factor affecting household food security in Gampong Klieng Manyang. The resulting logistic regression model is represented as g(x) = -15.299 – 18.879 X1 – 0.000 X2 – 0.238 X3 – 18.460 X4 + 0.425 X5. In logistic regression, the coefficients are interpreted through odds ratios. Notably, the frequency of the aid variable exhibits the highest odds ratio, underscoring its significance in shaping household food security in Gampong Klieng Manyang, Sukamakmur District, Aceh Besar Regency.
Does Government Spending Reduce Poverty in Local Economies? A Dynamic GMM Analysis Fitri, Cut Dian; Amri, Khairul
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v23i1.23360

Abstract

Poverty has been a challenge for economic development in various regions in Indonesia. This study offers empirical insights into the effectiveness of fiscal policy as a strategic development instrument in reducing poverty. This study investigates the impact of local government spending on poverty alleviation in Jambi Province, addressing a critical challenge in regional economic development. We specifically examine the effects of expenditures on health, education, and economic functions on poverty levels. Utilizing panel data from 11 districts and cities in Jambi Province between 2016 and 2023, we employ a dynamic Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) model for robust analysis. Our empirical results indicate that health and economic function expenditures significantly reduce poverty levels. Conversely, while education spending exhibits a negative correlation with poverty, this effect is not statistically significant. These findings highlight the importance of optimizing regional budget allocations, particularly towards health and economic programs, as a practical implication for effective poverty reduction strategies in Jambi Province. This research contributes to understanding the nuanced role of local fiscal policy in addressing poverty in decentralized contexts.
Analysis of the Influence of Capital Expenditure and Human Development Index on Per Capita Income: Evidence from City Regency Panel Data in Aceh, Indonesia Fadhlurrahman, Al Haqqi; Amri, Khairul; Fitri, Cut Dian
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i3.1233

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure and the human development index (HDI) on per capita income in Aceh Province, using panel data from 23 districts/cities during the period 2011–2023. The analysis method used is panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach, which was selected based on the results of the Chow and Hausman test. The results show that capital expenditure has a positive and significant effect on per capita income, indicating that the effectiveness of the allocation of this expenditure is optimal in driving local economic growth. Likewise, the HDI has a positive and significant effect, indicating that improving the quality of education, health, and people's living standards contributes significantly to increasing per capita income. These findings emphasize the synergy between physical development through capital expenditure and human development through increasing the HDI to drive inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Aceh Province.
Challenging norms, protecting forests: The agency and negotiation strategies of women rangers in Aceh, Indonesia Darwin, Rizkika Lhena; Masni, Melly; Rahman, Bobby; Fitri, Cut Dian; Suwardi, Anna Christi; Septiana, Nabila Amira
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 11 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v11i2.30059

Abstract

This research analyzes the strategic agency of Mpu Uteun, a women-led conservation group in Aceh, Indonesia, that emerged in response to severe environmental degradation within a patriarchal social context. Grounded in the theoretical framework of women's agency and empowerment, this research examines the negotiation mechanisms that these female forest guardians employ across multiple spheres—domestic, communal, economic, and state—to legitimize their roles in environmental governance as they navigate socio-cultural barriers. Conducted within a qualitative design, this research employed secondary data examined through thematic narrative analysis. The findings revealed that the agency of Mpu Uteun is rooted in a collective experience of ecological disaster, which motivates proactive conservation measures such as forest patrols, reforestation, and disaster mitigation. The group's success hinges on sophisticated negotiation strategies: they renegotiated domestic roles to accommodate public activism, navigate communal resistance through inclusive tactics and non-confrontational approaches toward illegal loggers, and, crucially, secure formal legitimacy from the state by obtaining a customary forest management permit. This research concludes that Mpu Uteun exemplifies an effective model of community-based conservation while fundamentally transforming the gendered landscape of natural resource governance. Thus, this research advances understanding of women’s environmental agency, demonstrating how strategic negotiation dismantles patriarchal barriers and informs inclusive conservation policy.
Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Mendukung Perkembangan Industri Halal: A Sytematic Literature Review Bastian, Rifqya Azzahra; Fitri, Cut Dian
Desultanah: Journal Education and Social Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): desultanah: Journal Education and Social Science
Publisher : Yayasan Putroe Ceudah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69548/d-jess.v3i2.50

Abstract

The halal industry is experiencing rapid growth along with the increasing demand for halal products in domestic and international markets. The government plays a strategic role in creating a conducive ecosystem through supportive regulations and policies, such as halal certification standards, incentives for business actors, and product quality control. However, the effectiveness of these regulations and policies in encouraging the development of the halal industry still requires in-depth analysis. This study uses a systematic literature review method with the PRISMA model to examine the latest literature related to government regulations and policies in the development of the halal industry. The literature search was conducted in the Google Scholar database with a period of 2020–2025 and relevant keywords. The review results indicate that clear and integrated halal certification standards increase consumer trust and expand market access, while incentive policies and strengthening certification bodies encourage innovation and business growth. However, implementation challenges such as lack of coordination between institutions and differences in certification standards between countries still hamper the optimal development of the halal industry. This study identifies conceptual and practical gaps in the literature that need to be addressed to strengthen the halal industry ecosystem sustainably. These findings provide an important contribution to the development of more effective policies to support the growth of the halal industry and enhance the competitiveness of halal products in the global market.
Implementation of IDZ (Indeks Desa Zakat/zakat village index) on the economic dimension in Alue Batee settlement, Mutiara Timur District, Pidie District Dianah, Azimah; Cut Dian Fitri; Zulfakar, Zulfakar
ASNAF : Journal of Economic Welfare, Philantrophy, Zakat and Waqf Vol 2, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/asnaf.v2i2.5808

Abstract

Abstract Purpose – This study aims to reveal how feasible the Alue Batee settlement is with a total of nine (9) villages in Mutiara Timur District, Pidie Regency being used as zakat villages as measured using the Zakat Village Index. Method – This study uses a mixed method, namely a mixed method with the exploratory sequential design approach in obtaining information with identification related to the Zakat Village Indexs sequentially, this method combines a combination of qualitative and also quantitative. Results – The results of the Zakat Village Index in Alue Batei Settlements Jiem Village (0.26), Cot Kuthang (0.30), Bereueh II (0.36), Dayah Kumba Village (0.38) and Dayah Tanoh Village (0.40) obtain a Poor score or be prioritized to use zakat funds. Other villages, such as UleeTutue Village (0.44), Rambong Village (0.45), Gampong Lada Village (0.48), and Jojo Village (0.54) score quite well or can be considered for assistance using zakat funds. Limitations – This study has limitations in terms of the relatively small number of research subjects, namely 9 villages. Practical Implications – For academics, this research contributes new research results related to the zakat index which has rarely been carried out by previous researchers. As a practical implication, the results of this research can be used as a reference by the government, especially BAZNAS and Baitul Maal which are in Aceh. It is recommended that several programs include assisting village UKM groups to make local products competitive superior products, improve skills training for village youth and women, participate in building BUMDes and assistance to the community.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PENGGUNAAN DOMPET DIGITAL DALAM TINJAUAN EKONOMI ISLAM (STUDI PADA MASYARAKAT KOTA BANDA ACEH) Murni, Seri; Khairi, Khairi; Fitri, Cut Dian
Jihbiz: Global Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah FEBI UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jihbiz.v6i2.25554

Abstract

Currently, the use and use of digital wallets is widespread in almost all circles, including the people of Banda Aceh City. The use and utilization of this digital wallet cannot be separated from the factors of security, convenience and sharia compliance. This research aims to determine the influence of security, convenience and sharia compliance factors on the interest of the people of Banda Aceh City in using digital wallets. This research uses quantitative research where samples are taken using a cluster sampling technique from 99 people in the city of Banda Aceh. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis assisted by SPSS version 24. From the research findings, it can be concluded that (1) the security variable influences people's interest in using digital wallets, (2) the convenience variable influences people's interest in using wallets. digital, (3) the variable of sharia compliance influences people's interest in using digital wallets, and (4) simultaneously the variables of security, convenience and sharia compliance influence people's interest in using digital wallets
Poverty and Labor Force Participation in Jambi Province: A Panel Data Analysis Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Amri, Khairul; Fitri, Cut Dian; Bakar, Jariah Abu
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v6i1.158

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objective: Labor force participation is crucial for improving household economic conditions. Theoretically, labor force participation in the job market can be influenced by several factors, including poverty levels. Documentation from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Jambi Province indicates that labor force participation rates vary across districts and cities in the province. This study aims to estimate the impact of poverty levels on labor force participation rates in Jambi Province. In this analysis, labor force participation is categorized into male and female labor force participation rates. Research Methodology: This study employs panel data from districts and cities during the 2018–2023 period. All data are sourced from published reports by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Jambi Province. To estimate the relationship between variables, the study utilizes panel regression analysis with a fixed-effects approach. Findings/Results: The study demonstrates that poverty levels have a positive and significant impact on male and female labor force participation rates. The higher the poverty level, the higher the male and female labor force participation in the job market. Conversely, lower poverty levels are associated with lower labor force participation rates. Conclusion/Recommendations: Labor force participation in the job market is significantly determined by poverty levels. In other words, the challenges faced by households in meeting their basic needs drive increased participation in the job market. Therefore, it is recommended that district and city governments in Jambi Province enhance labor force participation by providing training and skills development programs, particularly for impoverished groups.
Kinerja Umkm, Kemiskinan Dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan: Bukti Data Panel Kabupaten Kota Di Provinsi Jambi Amri, Khairul; Dian Fitri, Cut
Jurnal Khazanah Intelektual Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Khazanah Intelektual
Publisher : Brida Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37250/khazanah.v8i3.299

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of MSMEs performance on poverty rates and income inequality in Jambi province. Using panel data from 11 regencies/cities during the period 2013-2022, the analysis model applied to estimate the functional relationship between variables is a fixed effect panel regression approach. The results of the study indicate that MSMEs performance can positively and significantly reduce poverty rates and improve income distribution in the region. The higher the performance of MSMEs, the lower the poverty rate and the lower the income inequality. This finding has implications that local government efforts to reduce poverty rates and improve income distribution in the province can be carried out through policies related to improving MSMEs performance