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Mitigasi Resiko di Distribusi Sustainable Supply Chain Management Menggunakan Metode House Of Risk (HOR) Kusrini, Elisa; Safitri, Khoerun Nisa; Fole, Asrul
Integrasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Integrasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/js.v7i1.4348

Abstract

AbstrakDistribusi berkelanjutan berfokus pada tahap distribusi rantai makanan (dari gerbang produsen hingga konsumen) dimana kegiatan ini melibatkan resiko yang berkelanjutan. Dalam minimalisasi kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan ketahanan terhadap bahaya untuk mendorong efisiensi ekonomi, kesejahteraan dan kesetaraan sosial, serta perbaikan lingkungan dalam jangka panjang. Dengan aktivitas distribusi yang begitu kompleks maka rentan adanya risiko terhadap proses distribusi pada pertanian organic. Untuk menangani risiko distribusi berkelanjutan pada Pertanian orgainik dengan mengidentifikasi risiko dan menentukan prioritas sumber risiko yang dapat ditimbulkan beserta prioritas strategi penanganannya pada proses distribusi dengan melihat kinerja dari KPI dan model House of risk (HOR). Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat 15 KPI, dengan 22 risk event dan 35 risk agent yang teridentifikasi. Hasil dari HOR fase 1 diketahui 13 risk agen dominan dan pada peta resiko Terdapat 5 kategori merah, 7 kategori kuning dan 1 kategori hijau. Kemudian pada HOR fase 2 dilakukan prioritas strategi penanganan. Terdapat 19 prioritas strategi penanganan pada proses distribusi yang dapat dilakukan dan pada peta resiko untuk semua risk agent berada pada kategori hujau.
Peningkatkan Efisiensi Rantai Pasok melalui Material Requirement Planning untuk Bahan Baku dalam Produksi Lemari: Studi Kasus CV. Indo Mebel: Peningkatkan Efisiensi Rantai Pasok melalui Material Requirement Planning untuk Bahan Baku dalam Produksi Lemari: Studi Kasus CV. Indo Mebel Fole, Asrul; Ihwan Safutra, Nur; Alisyahbana, Takdir; Almuhajirin, Yamin; Nisa Safitri, Khoerun
Jurnal Teknik Ibnu Sina (JT-IBSI) Vol. 9 No. 01 (2024): JT-IBSI (Jurnal Teknik Ibnu Sina)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Ibnu Sina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36352/jt-ibsi.v9i01.792

Abstract

Dalam upaya meningkatkan efisiensi rantai pasok melalui perencanaan kebutuhan material dalam produksi lemari, terdapat kelebihan permintaan konsumen per tahun dibandingkan dengan rata-rata permintaan tahunan. Oleh karena itu, pengawasan terhadap persediaan bahan baku mebel menjadi penting guna mengurangi risiko keterlambatan produksi atau pengiriman. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Material Requirement Planning (MRP), yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi risiko keterlambatan produksi dengan menyusun kebutuhan bahan baku secara terperinci. Hasil analisis menggunakan metode MRP dengan penerapan Teknik lot sizing menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Lot For Lot (LFL) lemari kayu menghasilkan total biaya sebesar Rp. 2.061.060, kemudian dari total biaya untuk Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Rp. 11. 179.687, dan biaya yang dikeluarkan perusahaan sebesar RP.37.290.600 Dalam konteks ini, pemesanan bahan baku dengan jumlah minimum, yaitu LFL, dijadikan sebagai solusi untuk mengendalikan persediaan bahan baku lemari kayu di CV. Indo Mebel. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini berhasil mencapai tujuan dalam meningkatkan efisiensi rantai pasok melalui perencanaan kebutuhan material untuk bahan baku dalam produksi lemari, dengan menggunakan studi kasus pada CV. Indo Mebel.
Pelatihan dan Pembimbingan Kaizen Manajemen di SMK N 6 Batam Putri, Meylia Vivi; Safitri, Khoerun Nisa
PUAN INDONESIA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Puan Indonesia vol 6 no 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : ASOSIASI IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/jpi.v6i1.241

Abstract

Pendidikan kejuruan memiliki peran strategis dalam mencetak sumber daya manusia yang kompeten dan siap menghadapi dinamika industri yang terus berkembang. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan konseling dan pembimbingan dalam penerapan kaizen management di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dimulai dengan tahap pembuatan proposal, dilanjutkan dengan survei dan peninjauan lokasi setelah itu melakukan wawancara, kemudian dilakukan tahapan mengidentifikasi permasalahan mitra dan mengidentifikasi kebutuhan peralatan untuk pelatihan dan pembimbingan, setelah itu dilakukan pelaksanaan kegiatan. Pada tahap wawancara ditemukan permasalahan perlunya memperkenalkan prinsip-prinsip yang berlaku di dunia kerja/industri kepada siswa untuk memperkaya pengetahuan siswa sebelum memasuki dunia kerja, akhirnya disepakati untuk dilaksanakan pemberian materi terkait kaizen manajemen untuk memperkenalkan salah satu prinsip dasar yang digunakan di dunia industry. Prinsip Kaizen itu sendiri sudah banyak diterapkan pada perusahaan. Dengan memahami prinsip-prinsip Kaizen Manajemen, siswa akan memiliki bekal untuk berkontribusi dalam upaya perbaikan berkelanjutan di tempat kerja mereka nantinya. Kaizen itu sendiri merupakan filosofi manajemen berkelanjutan yang berfokus pada perbaikan terus-menerus. Pengabdian ini melibatkan kolaborasi antara dosen, tenaga pengajar/guru, dan siswa SMK. Sebelum memulai kegiatan tim PKM membagikan kuisioner yang harus diisi oleh peserta pelatihan. Pertanyaan ini digunakan untuk melihat pemahaman peserta terlebih dahulu terkait topik kaizen. Setelah itu baru dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan pelatihan dan pembimbingan. Setelah kegiatan pelatihan dan pembimbingan selesai, dilanjutkan dengan menyebarkan kuisioner post test. Hal ini dilakukan untuk mengukur seberapa pemahaman peserta terkait materi yang telah disampaikan. Berdasarkan hasil Hasil analisis pre-test dan post-test terlihat adanya dampak positif. Sebelum mengikuti sosialisasi, nilai rata-rata pengetahuan peserta sebesar 2,150, sedangkan setelah sosialisasi rata-rata nilai peserta post-tes sebesar 4,552. Artinya terdapat peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 2,402 poin atau 111,7% yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman siswa terhadap prinsip Kaizen. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi sudah efektif sesuai dengan tujuan kegiatan.
Assessing High-Risk Manual Handling Activities for Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in PT DNL Warehouse Using Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and Manual Handling Assessment Chart (MAC) Tools Putri, Meylia Vivi Putri; Nugraha, Widi Nugraha; Safitri, Khoerun Nisa Safitri
JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Indusri Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jti.v14i3.19987

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) represent a significant occupational health issue, particularly in sectors involving frequent manual handling, which is a major contributor to MSDs risk. The high incidence of MSDs among warehouse workers underscores the critical need for thorough risk analysis in manual handling activities to enhance worker health and safety and reduce associated injuries. This study contributes to this effort by analyzing MSD risks specifically in the warehouse environment of PT DNL, employing two established assessment methods: The Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and The Manual Handling Assessment Chart (MAC) Tool. By systematically observing manual handling tasks, data were collected and evaluated to determine the level of MSD risk faced by workers in these high-exertion activities. The REBA analysis revealed that workers’ postures, especially during tasks such as unloading from lower stacks and repositioning for distribution, carry a very high risk, with a total score of 11. Similarly, the MAC Tool assessment identified critical risk factors, with lifting operations scoring 17 (indicating four high-risk factors) and carrying operations scoring 15 (indicating two high-risk factors). These findings point to immediate intervention requirements, with recommendations such as using hydraulic lift tables and automatic pallets to reduce bending, alongside instituting guidelines to ensure packages are easy to handle, like incorporating box handles. This research provides a valuable framework for MSD risk reduction strategies in manual handling, contributing to improved occupational safety standards in warehouse operations.
EVALUASI STRATEGI GREEN MANUFACURING DAN GREEN DISTRIBUTION TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA UMKM MENGGUNAKAN REGRESI LINIER DAN ANALISIS SWOT Fole, Asrul; Safitri, Khoerun Nisa; Aini, Nurul
Jurnal Liga Ilmu Serantau Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Februari - Jurnal Liga Ilmu Serantau
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ibnu Sina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36352/jlis.v2i1.1048

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi strategi Green Manufacturing dan Green Distribution terhadap peningkatan kinerja UMKM. Dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan dari 100 UMKM menggunakan metode survei, wawancara, dan observasi. Analisis dilakukan dengan regresi linear untuk mengukur hubungan kuantitatif, serta analisis SWOT untuk memahami kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman yang dihadapi UMKM dalam implementasi strategi ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Green Manufacturing berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja operasional melalui efisiensi energi, pengelolaan limbah yang bijaksana, dan proses produksi ramah lingkungan. Selain itu, penerapan Green Distribution yang mencakup manajemen rantai pasok berkelanjutan, optimalisasi transportasi, dan pengemasan ramah lingkungan mampu meningkatkan efisiensi distribusi, menekan biaya, serta memperbaiki citra bisnis. Penggunaan teknologi informasi dan inovasi logistik turut mendorong pengurangan jejak karbon dan meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Meskipun demikian, tantangan berupa keterbatasan pengetahuan teknis, biaya investasi awal, dan infrastruktur yang belum optimal menjadi hambatan utama. Rekomendasi penelitian mencakup pengembangan akses teknologi ramah lingkungan, pelatihan kesadaran lingkungan bagi pelaku UMKM, serta penguatan strategi distribusi berkelanjutan. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya sinergi antara praktik ramah lingkungan dan efisiensi bisnis dalam mendukung keberlanjutan dan daya saing UMKM.
The Role of Resilient Supply Chains in Enhancing Competitiveness and Performance of SMEs: A Case Study in the SMI Sector Kulsaputro, Januar; Fole, Asrul; Safitri, Khoerun Nisa; Aini, Nurul
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of resilient supply chains in improving the competitiveness and performance of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Makassar City. The research method used is a mixed method approach involving 100 respondents from various sectors including food and beverages, handicrafts, and textiles. The results show that 75% of the respondents have implemented elements of resilient supply chains, such as supplier diversification and the use of information technology, which contribute to improved operational efficiency. Regression analysis shows a significant positive relationship between the implementation of resilient supply chains and the competitiveness of MSMEs, with a regression coefficient of 0.65 (p < 0.01). In addition, 70% of the respondents reported an increase in sales and customer satisfaction after adopting resilient supply chain strategies. These findings are consistent with the literature that emphasizes the importance of flexibility and adaptability in supply chains. This study recommends that MSMEs in Makassar City continue to adopt best practices in supply chain management and seek support from the government to create an ecosystem conducive to business growth. The results of this research are expected to contribute significantly to the development of supply chain management theory and practice in the small and medium industrial sector in Indonesia.
Enhancing Distribution Logistics Services through the Optimization of Ergonomic Concepts: A Case Study Approach Astutik, Widi; Mujaddid; Fole, Asrul; Safitri, Khoerun Nisa; Kulsaputro, Januar; Musdalifah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study explores the aspects of enhancing distribution logistics services through the optimization of ergonomic concepts, focusing on the critical role of ergonomics in improving employee productivity and safety within the logistics sector. Utilizing a case study methodology, the research identifies key challenges in implementing ergonomic practices, such as high initial costs, resistance to change, and the lack of standardized guidelines. The study proposes actionable solutions for effectively integrating ergonomic concepts into distribution logistics services, aiming to create safer and more comfortable work environments that promote employee satisfaction and efficiency. The findings highlight the potential benefits of ergonomic optimization, including enhanced operational efficiency, reduced workplace injuries, and improved employee well-being, which collectively contribute to a more engaged workforce. This research serves as a foundation for future studies aimed at further enhancing logistics services through ergonomic principles, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable and competitive industry. By prioritizing ergonomics, organizations can foster a culture of safety and well-being that benefits both employees and overall organizational performance. The integration of ergonomic practices not only leads to healthier work environments but also enhances overall productivity, making it a vital consideration for logistics companies striving for excellence in service delivery.
Enhancing Human Resource Performance: An Evaluation Study Using the Human Resource Scorecard Method at PT. Wanxiang Nickel Indonesia in Morowali Fole, Asrul; Safutra, Nur Ihwan; Safitri, Khoerun Nisa; Rizki Febriani
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025): JSTI Volume 27 Number 2 April 2025
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v27i2.18201

Abstract

This study evaluates the performance of human resources at PT. Wanxiang Nickel Indonesia (WNI), is influenced by a lack of responsibility, low awareness of work risks, and insufficient employee skills. The research method employed is the Human Resources Scorecard (HRS), involving a Likert scale for Key Performance Indicators (KPI) and Pairwise Comparison in the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of the study indicate the highest weight is found in the perspective of employees' intellectual competence (1.079) and work competence (0.981), followed by emotional competence (0.303) and personality competence (0.246). This research aims to improve human resource (HR) performance and productivity within the company. The intellectual and work perspectives play a significant role in the evaluation, while emotional and personality perspectives also contribute meaningfully. Recommendations: the company needs to develop these perspectives in a balanced manner to enhance overall human resource performance and productivity at PT. WNI.
Optimalisasi Rute Distribusi Peralatan Elektronik: Inovasi Metode Saving Matrix dan Nearest Neighbor Safitri, Khoerun Nisa; Fole, Asrul; 'Aini, Nurul
Jurnal Teknik Ibnu Sina (JT-IBSI) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JT-IBSI (Jurnal Teknik Ibnu Sina)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Ibnu Sina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36352/jt-ibsi.v10i1.1179

Abstract

This research focuses on evaluating and comparing the effectiveness of the Saving Matrix and Nearest Neighbor techniques for optimizing the distribution routes of electronic devices in Batam. Additionally, it assesses these methods against the current approach utilized by the company. A quantitative methodology was adopted, utilizing data that encompasses customer locations, shipment volumes, and vehicle capacities. The findings reveal that the Saving Matrix method yields the highest efficiency, achieving a total travel distance of 54.3 km, a delivery duration of 5.2 hours, and an operational expenditure of Rp785,000. Conversely, the Nearest Neighbor method resulted in a distance of 62.7 km and a cost of Rp905,000, while the company's existing method recorded the longest distance at 68.5 km and the highest cost of Rp970,000. These results indicate that the Saving Matrix method is superior in optimizing both routes and load distribution. This study contributes to logistics planning by highlighting the significance of heuristic approaches in addressing vehicle routing challenges. It is advisable for companies to consider implementing algorithmic methods in their distribution strategies. Future studies should aim to develop models using metaheuristic techniques and take into account dynamic factors such as customer service time frames and real-time traffic conditions for enhanced accuracy.
Strategies for Enhancing Supply Chain Efficiency in the Agricultural Sector Through the Implementation of the SCOR Racetrack Method: Strategies for Enhancing Supply Chain Efficiency in the Agricultural Sector Through the Implementation of the SCOR Racetrack Method Safitri, Khoerun Nisa; Fole, Asrul; Aini, Nurul; Negara, Palmadi Putri Surya
Agroindustrial Technology Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Agroindustrial Technology Journal [ATJ]
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/atj.v9i1.14299

Abstract

Supply chain efficiency in the agricultural sector is a key factor in enhancing productivity and competitiveness. This study aims to analyze strategies for improving supply chain efficiency through the implementation of the SCOR Racetrack method using a quantitative and descriptive approach. Data were collected through surveys and interviews with 150 respondents, consisting of farmers, distributors, and retailers in several agricultural regions in Indonesia. The analysis was conducted using Quantitative Method with Descriptive and Analytical Design methods and supply chain efficiency. The results indicate that the SCOR Racetrack method can improve operational efficiency by 30%, reduce delivery cycle time by 25%, and increase customer satisfaction by up to 40%. The implementation of digital technology in the supply chain contributes to an efficiency increase of 50.9%, while logistics costs decreased by 28% and product damage rates were reduced by 41.6%. Regional analysis shows that South Sulawesi exhibits the highest efficiency level, while West Sumatra still faces challenges in distribution optimization. Key factors influencing the success of implementation include collaboration among stakeholders, adoption of information technology, and enhancement of human resource capabilities. Thus, this study emphasizes that the SCOR Racetrack method can serve as a strategic solution in building a more efficient, sustainable, and competitive agricultural supply chain. Recommendations for future research include the development of an adaptive model based on artificial intelligence to improve demand forecasting and inventory management in the agricultural sector. Keywords: Supply Chain, SCOR Racetrack, Efficiency, Logistics, Agricultural.