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PEMBUATAN PIRAMIDA TUMBUH DI LAHAN SEMPIT DALAM MENCIPTAKAN PANGAN MANDIRI Windirah, Nola; Yuliarti, Ellys; Sriyoto, Sriyoto
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Abstrak: Masa pandemi yang diakibatkan oleh keberadaan virus Covid-19 memberikan dampak ekonomi yang cukup signifikan terutama dibidang perdagangan. Wilayah Kota Bengkulu menjadi salah satu sasaran utama penerima dampak dikarenakan sebagian besar masyarakat menggantungkan hidupanya dalam dunia perdagangan. Penurunan pendapatan rumah tangga dari kegiatan berdagang mengakibatkan adanya penurunan angka belanja, sehingga sulit untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Program pangan mandiri berupa pengadaan kebutuhan pangan keluarga melalui kegiatan menanam menjadi salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi keterbatasan memenuhi kebutuhan utama rumah tangga. Namun, minimnya lahan untuk kegiatan tanam menjadi alasan masyarakat Kota Bengkulu untuk tidak bisa menciptakan pangan mandiri. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan penanaman melalui media piramida tumbuh menjadi solusi dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut. Tanaman sayuran dan TOGA dipilih menjadi tanaman yang akan dibudidayakan pada media piramida tumbuh karena sebagai salah satu upaya pengadaan salah satu pangan (sayuran) yang dibutuhkan dan meningkatkan imunitas tubuh dengan mengkonsumsi TOGA untuk mencegah terjangkit Virus Covid-19. Metode kegiatan diawali dengan sosialisasi terkait manfaat program pangan mandiri dan media piramida tumbuh melalui poster. Selanjutnya, pembagian alat dan bahan untuk kegiatan penanaman di media piramida. Tahapan terakhir berupa kontroling secara virtual yang dilakukan selama proses perawatan hingga panen. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di lokasi rumah masing-masing mitra, dengan alasan menghindari kerumunan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, mitra dapat memenuhi kebutuhan sayuran keluarga melalui hasil panen sayur dan TOGA, serta mitra mendapat tambahan pendapatan melalui kegiatan penjualan hasil panen yang tidak dikonsumsi. Kesimpulannya, kegiatan pengabdian ini mampu memberikan solusi kepada masyarakat Kota Bengkulu dalam mengatasi masalah berupa penurunan pendapatan yang berdampak pada kemampuan memenuhi kebutuhan utama rumah tangga. Selain itu, adanya kegiatan penanaman ulang oleh mitra setelah panen menjadi bukti adanya dampak positif yang diberikan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini.Â Abstract:Â The pandemic period caused by the presence of the Covid-19 virus had significant economic impact, especially in the trade sector. City of Bengkulu is one of the main targets for impact recipients because most people depend on trade sector. The decline in household income from trading activities resulted in a decrease in spending, , making it difficult to meet their daily needs. The independent food program in the form of supplying family food needs through planting activities is one of the solutions in overcoming the limitations of meeting the main needs of the household. However, the lack of land for planting activities is the reason for the people of Bengkulu City not to be able to create independent food. Therefore, planting education and training activities through growing pyramid media are a solution in overcoming this problem. Vegetable plants and TOGA were chosen as plants to be cultivated on growing pyramid media because as an effort to procure one of the foods (vegetables) needed and increase body immunity by consuming TOGA to prevent contracting the Covid-19 Virus. The activity method begins with socialization related to the benefits of the independent food program and growing pyramid media through posters. Next, the distribution of tools and materials for planting activities in pyramid media. The final stage is in the form of virtual control, which is carried out during the treatment process until harvesting. This activity was carried out at the location of each partner's house, with the excuse of avoiding crowds. As a result of this activity, partners can meet the family's vegetable needs through vegetable crops and TOGA, and partners can get additional income through selling un-consumed crops. In conclusion, this service activity is able to provide solutions to the people of Bengkulu City in overcoming problems in the form of decreased income which has an impact on the ability to meet the main needs of the household. In addition, the existence of replanting activities by partners after harvest is evidence of the positive impact of this service activity.

PEMBUATAN PIRAMIDA TUMBUH DI LAHAN SEMPIT DALAM MENCIPTAKAN PANGAN MANDIRI Windirah, Nola; Yuliarti, Ellys; Sriyoto, Sriyoto
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Abstrak: Masa pandemi yang diakibatkan oleh keberadaan virus Covid-19 memberikan dampak ekonomi yang cukup signifikan terutama dibidang perdagangan. Wilayah Kota Bengkulu menjadi salah satu sasaran utama penerima dampak dikarenakan sebagian besar masyarakat menggantungkan hidupanya dalam dunia perdagangan. Penurunan pendapatan rumah tangga dari kegiatan berdagang mengakibatkan adanya penurunan angka belanja, sehingga sulit untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Program pangan mandiri berupa pengadaan kebutuhan pangan keluarga melalui kegiatan menanam menjadi salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi keterbatasan memenuhi kebutuhan utama rumah tangga. Namun, minimnya lahan untuk kegiatan tanam menjadi alasan masyarakat Kota Bengkulu untuk tidak bisa menciptakan pangan mandiri. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan penanaman melalui media piramida tumbuh menjadi solusi dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut. Tanaman sayuran dan TOGA dipilih menjadi tanaman yang akan dibudidayakan pada media piramida tumbuh karena sebagai salah satu upaya pengadaan salah satu pangan (sayuran) yang dibutuhkan dan meningkatkan imunitas tubuh dengan mengkonsumsi TOGA untuk mencegah terjangkit Virus Covid-19. Metode kegiatan diawali dengan sosialisasi terkait manfaat program pangan mandiri dan media piramida tumbuh melalui poster. Selanjutnya, pembagian alat dan bahan untuk kegiatan penanaman di media piramida. Tahapan terakhir berupa kontroling secara virtual yang dilakukan selama proses perawatan hingga panen. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di lokasi rumah masing-masing mitra, dengan alasan menghindari kerumunan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, mitra dapat memenuhi kebutuhan sayuran keluarga melalui hasil panen sayur dan TOGA, serta mitra mendapat tambahan pendapatan melalui kegiatan penjualan hasil panen yang tidak dikonsumsi. Kesimpulannya, kegiatan pengabdian ini mampu memberikan solusi kepada masyarakat Kota Bengkulu dalam mengatasi masalah berupa penurunan pendapatan yang berdampak pada kemampuan memenuhi kebutuhan utama rumah tangga. Selain itu, adanya kegiatan penanaman ulang oleh mitra setelah panen menjadi bukti adanya dampak positif yang diberikan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini.Abstract:Â The pandemic period caused by the presence of the Covid-19 virus had significant economic impact, especially in the trade sector. City of Bengkulu is one of the main targets for impact recipients because most people depend on trade sector. The decline in household income from trading activities resulted in a decrease in spending, , making it difficult to meet their daily needs. The independent food program in the form of supplying family food needs through planting activities is one of the solutions in overcoming the limitations of meeting the main needs of the household. However, the lack of land for planting activities is the reason for the people of Bengkulu City not to be able to create independent food. Therefore, planting education and training activities through growing pyramid media are a solution in overcoming this problem. Vegetable plants and TOGA were chosen as plants to be cultivated on growing pyramid media because as an effort to procure one of the foods (vegetables) needed and increase body immunity by consuming TOGA to prevent contracting the Covid-19 Virus. The activity method begins with socialization related to the benefits of the independent food program and growing pyramid media through posters. Next, the distribution of tools and materials for planting activities in pyramid media. The final stage is in the form of virtual control, which is carried out during the treatment process until harvesting. This activity was carried out at the location of each partner's house, with the excuse of avoiding crowds. As a result of this activity, partners can meet the family's vegetable needs through vegetable crops and TOGA, and partners can get additional income through selling un-consumed crops. In conclusion, this service activity is able to provide solutions to the people of Bengkulu City in overcoming problems in the form of decreased income which has an impact on the ability to meet the main needs of the household. In addition, the existence of replanting activities by partners after harvest is evidence of the positive impact of this service activity.

Farmer Household Income Exchange Rate in Bingin Kuning District, Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Panriski, Nesi; Mulyasari, Gita; Yuliarti, Ellys; Trisusilo, Agung; Sriyoto, Sriyoto
AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.7.1.60-68

The Farmer Household Income Exchange Rate (NTPRP) is used to determine the level of welfare of farmer households. This research aims to analyze the income structure of rice farmer households in Bingin Kuning District, Lebong Regency, analyze the consumption expenditure patterns of rice farmer households in Bingin Kuning District, Lebong Regency, and analyze the rice farmer household income exchange rate (NTPRP) in Bingin Kuning District, Regency. Lebong. The research was conducted in Bingin Kuning District, Lebong Regency. The population in this study was rice farmers. The sample for this research was 94 farmers using Simple Random Sampling. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Quantitative descriptive analysis helps to understand the income structure, consumption expenditure patterns, and the farmer household income exchange rate (NTPRP). The study results show that the welfare of rice farmer households in Bingin Kuning District, Lebong Regency, is not prosperous.

ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO (STUDI KASUS DESA BUMI MULYA) Aprizal, Aprizal; Asriani, Putri Suci; Sriyoto, Sriyoto
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 12 NO 02 2013 (AUGUST)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

This study aimed to analyze the competitiveness of palm oil farming (competitive and comparative advantage), the impact of government policies on output and input oil palm cultivation, and the competitiveness of sensitivity to changes in oil palm farm output and input. Stratified Random Sampling method was used to select 86 respondents purposively. The reason for choosing of Mukomuko district is because this area has largest palm oil producers and largest palm oil planting area in the province of Bengkulu. The data used primary and secondary data. The Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) method was used to analyze the data. The result shows that Bumi Mulya Village has competitive and comparative advantages. PP and SP have positive value of PCR (0,91), and DRCR (0,72). The impact of government policy on output are disincentive as shown by OT value negative Rp.5.521.890/Ha/year, value NPCO is 0,80. The impact of government policy subsidy to input is fertilizer. NT has negative value, EPC is 0,80, and SRP about 0,166. Government policy shows that the fertilizer is still needed on palm oil farming. The sensitivity analysis shows that the maximum limit that can be accepted to change the output when the input-output and prices drop below 3 percent, price increases of more than 100 percent of herbicides, inorganic fertilizer price increases below 55 percent, rising interest rates below 1 percent. Combination of sensitivity analysis shows that the fluctuation in input-output is very sensitive to oil palm farming in Bumi Mulya, Mukomuko district.

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN NILAI TUKAR PETANI KARET RAKYAT DI DESA AIR SEKAMANAK KECAMATAN KETAHUN KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA Arifin, Zaenal; Sriyoto, Sriyoto; Yuliarti, Ellys
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 11 NO 01 2012 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

This research was aimed to estimate income from rubber farming folk and envistige rubber farmer buying power through term of trade indicators. This research is conducted at Village Air Sekamanak District Ketahun North Bengkulu. Eighty nine labourfarmers were selected using Stratified Random Sampling method. The result of this research found that the farmers terms of trade is 1.43 in May and 1.45 in June. These results indicate that in the month May and June of rubber farmers in the study area during the month were categorized into levels of prosperity.Average farm income of smallholder rubber farmers in the study area is Rp 1,945,690.37 Ut in May, while the average income in June amounted to Rp 1,945,117.34 Ut.

ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHA PENGOLAHAN MINYAK NILAM DI NAGARI RABI JONGGOR KECAMATAN GUNUNG TULEH KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT SUMATERA BARAT Fibrasia, Fibrasia; Sriyoto, Sriyoto; Arianti, Nyayu Neti
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 11 NO 01 2012 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

One of the purposes of a farmer doing the business is to get profit. This research aimed to determine the profit of the patchouli oil processing in Nagari Rabi Jonggor and to analyze the factors that affect the profit. The data of the study were taken from 39 respondents. All population of patcahouli oil processors were got to be respondents. The formula used to analyze the profit gain was ? = TR-TC, whereas to determine the factors that affected the profit using the multiple linear regression with F-test and t-test at the confidence level of 95% (? = 0.05). The results showed that the average processing profit of patchouli oil were Rp. 439,815.00 for each refinery and the factors affected negatively to the processing profit of patchouli oil were all input price variables like the price of raw materials, kerosene, firewood, and labor. The price of patchouli oil itself did not significantly affect.

MODEL PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA NELAYAN BERWAWASAN AGRIBISNIS DI KOTA BENGKULU Sriyoto, Sriyoto; Sumantri, Bambang
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 13 NO 02 2014 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Globalization era characterized by increasingly open and integrated commodity markets both between countries and between regions including fishery commodities. This imply that an increasing of product quality through empowering fishing resource is a significant step to be able to enter an era of competition. This study aims to identify the performance of the fisherman resources, a partnership between fishermen and fish entrepreneurs, and formulate alternative development model of fisherman resource with agribusiness minded. The research method is based on the survey method (primary and secondary data). Descriptive methods, descriptive statistics, and methods of the Logical Framework Analysis (LFA) are used to analyse data. The results showed that the fishermen, in general, are in the productive age with the typology of the nuclear family; more than half of the fishermen have junior secondary education level; fishing experience is categorized long enough that 18.26 years; fishermen have the motivation to keep working as a fisherman and a hierarchy of compassion (safety needs) by 60%; technical and managerial skills possessed by fishermen in general is quite good but the managerial aspects of fishing is still not good. Furthermore, most fishermen have high accessibility to the means of fishing, but only a few fishermen who use capital loans of non-formal institutions, mostly fishermen actively looking for information about fishing technology, relationship between the fishermen and fish processors/collectors is a patron client pattern, the market formed in the study area is oligopsonistic market, and net income of fishermen can be categorized enough. There are two alternative models of fisherman resources development with agribusiness minded: training model with a training for impact approach, and education model.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MENYIMPAN HASIL PANEN PADI PETANI DI KABUPATEN SELUMA Kusuma, Ayu Paramitha; Priyono, Basuki Sigit; Sriyoto, Sriyoto
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 14 NO 01 2015 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

The purposes of this research are to 1) estimate the frequency of sale until the next harvest season, 2) examine the reasons for saving the crops of rice farmers do, 3) reveal motivation of rice farmers to store their products, and 4) analyze the factors related to the motivation of storing crops of rice farmers in the County of Seluma. The results showed that the frequency of the sale of the crops that farmers is low. Economic reasons farmers saving the crops with the largest percentage of 36,67% was to be sold again to the urgent needs and social reasons farmers save percentage with yields equal to 8.33% is there is often a relative/neighbor who borrowed. The level of motivation of farmers in storing the rice harvest is at a high percentage of category 68,33%. Non formal education factor and experience farming has a real connection with the motivation of saving crops of rice farmers in Seluma. Factors of age, formal education, land area, number of family dependants, and number of previous production doesn't have a real relationship with the motivation of storing crops of rice farmers in the County of Seluma.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS PEMANEN KELAPA SAWIT (KASUS PADA PT SOCFIN INDONESIA PERKEBUNAN AEK LOBA KECAMATAN AEK KWASAN DAN KECAMATAN PULAU RAKYAT KABUPATEN ASAHAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA) Sriyoto, Sriyoto; Irawan, Andi; Kianditara, Kianditara
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 07 NO 01 2008 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

This research was aimed to know the productivity level of palm fruit harvesting labours and to know the productivity influence factors of palm fruit harvesting labours at Socfin Indonesia Company Aek Loba Plantation. Productivity of man power was calculated by using productivity analysis and to identify factors influencing the productivity of palm fruit harvesting labours at Socfin Indonesia Company Aek Loba Plantation. Eighty seven respondent selected using simple random sampling and data were analyzed using double linear regression analysis. Result of this research show the productivity of palm fruit harvesting labours at Socfin Indonesia Company Aek Loba Plantation still in lower category, with range of 93,05 – 1884,8 and an average of 759,04 Kg/days. The estimation result show that age, work experiences and family amount responsibility variable have the positive influences to the productivity of palm fruit harvesting labours. Its means that the premi perceptions and work motivation has no real influence to the productivity of palm fruit harvesting labours.

KAJIAN BASIS DAN PRIORITAS DALAM SEKTOR PERTANIAN BAGI PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH PESISIR BENGKULU Suryanty, Melli; Sriyoto, Sriyoto; Yuliarti, Ellys
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 13 NO 01 2014 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

The objectives of this research were to identify agriculture subsectors that can be the sector basis for the region development, and give information about priority scale of agriculture subsectors development in Bengkulu region development planning. This research used the secondary data gained from time series data from year 2000-2011. Analysis methods used in this research were sector contribution, location quotient, and shift share analysis. The results of the research showed that fishery subsector gave significant contribution for Bengkulu City PDRB. Fishery subsector became the basis and main priority of the agriculture development in year 2000-2011. This was shown from the biggest contribution value, location quotient value was greater than 1, and positive shift share value. The main priority of agriculture sector development is fishery, livestock, food plant, and estate subsector.

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