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Pengaplikasian Mordan sebagai Media Cap pada Pewarna Jelawe (Termiballia berllirica), Tingi (Ceriops tagal), dan Tegeran (Cudrania javanensis) untuk Menghasilkan Visual Motif pada Material Organik Katun Takao, Gina Shobiro; Widiawati, Dian
JURNAL RUPA Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Open Issue
Publisher : Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/rupa.v8i2.6868

Abstract

Dampak penggunaan zat warna sintetis pada bahan tekstil memberikan dampak buruk pada lingkungan, adanya pencemaran serta gangguan kesehatan menjadi sebuah masalah yang harus di solusikan. Salah satu upaya keseimbangan alam seperti penggunaan kembali bahan alami sebagai pewarnaan tekstil, serta sekaligus untuk melestarikan kekayaan sumber daya alam dalam dunia tekstil. Banyaknya sumber daya alam yang berpotensi untuk dijadikan sebagai pewarna alami tekstil, menjadikan banyaknya masyarakat yang sadar akan keunggulan pewarna alami, menghasilkan banyak perkembangan dan inovasi dalam proses penggunaan pewarna alami hingga menyuguhkan tampilan baru untuk menyesuaikan tren saat ini. Dengan adanya fenomena dan isu tersebut dapat menjadi peluang dalam mengolah zat pewarna alami untuk diproses dan memberikan hasil yang lebih mudah diterima masyarakat saat ini. Pewarna alami yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pewarna Jelawe (Terminalia berllirica), Tegeran (Cudrania javanensis), dan Tingi (Ceriops tagal) yang biasa banyak digunakan para pembatik atau pengrajin yang menggunakan pewarna alami, dikarenakan ketiga zat pewarna alami tersebut merupakan salah satu contoh yang memiliki kepekatan dan kekuatan warna yang baik pada bahan tekstil. Ketiga warna tersebut akan dilakukan eksperimen dalam menghasilkan motif pada kain dengan cara reaksi fiksasi atau mordan dengan teknik cap untuk memberikan inovasi baru penggunaan zat pewarna alam.
The Development of Soga Tingi (Ceriops tagal) Natural Dye Paste Material for Block Printing on Textiles Yasmin, Hanifa Aisha; Ramadhan, Mochammad Sigit; Takao, Gina Shobiro
PANGGUNG Vol 35 No 4 (2025): Transformasi, Simbolisme, dan Kreativitas dalam Ekspresi Budaya Nusantara: Studi
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v35i4.3908

Abstract

Block printing is a technique of carving motifs on a printing plate coated with dye and pressed repeatedly along the fabric to create patterns. One potential natural dye that can be applied is the Soga tingi (Ceriops tagal). In today’s textiles and fashion industries, the use of natural materials is increasing in line with the growing awareness of a sustainability lifestyle. This study aims to develop Soga tingi dye into the optimal paste formula for block printing techniques with fixation, plate material, and suitable fabrics. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data from literature reviews, field observations, interviews, and laboratory experiments. The results reveal the successful formulation of a Soga tingi natural dye paste with an optimal composition. The most effective thickening agent was found to be sodium alginate, a food-grade thickener used in a ratio of 10 g to 100 ml of liquid natural dye, resulting in a viscosity of 21,135 mPas. Thus, the block-printed cotton fabric made with the Soga tingi natural dye paste can be used for fashion products.
The Application of Indigo Strobilanthes Cusia Natural Dye Paste using Block Printing Technique on Textile Darusiam, Hasna Maritza; Ramadhan, Mochammad Sigit; Takao, Gina Shobiro
Humaniora: Journal of Indonesia Culture and Society Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v16i1.13416

Abstract

Natural dyes can promote environmental sustainability while offering a unique and attractive aesthetic. This approach enhances the appeal of textile products, adding value and creating a competitive advantage in the creative and fashion industries. Indigo from Strobilanthes cusia is a well-known natural dye primarily used by textile artisans and designers to create vibrant indigo-colored fabrics. In surface textile design, there is potential to modify indigo solutions into a paste, which can be used to create motifs on fabric through block printing techniques. The research aims to develop an optimal indigo paste formula for block printing and to examine the application of natural dyes on fabric. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, collecting data from literature reviews, direct observations, social media analysis, and experimental work. During the experimental phase, block printing techniques are applied using different paste formulas on various fabric types to assess the optimal viscosity and fixation methods of the paste. The findings indicate that the natural dye derived from the indigo paste of Strobilanthes cusia yields an effective formula for block printing, particularly in terms of motif sharpness and color durability. The optimal composition was found to be 10 g of paste mixed with 5 mL of water, resulting in a viscosity value of 191 mPa·s. These findings can inspire the development of more sustainable textile products and expand the use of natural dyes across various textile printing techniques, potentially leading to innovative fashion products.