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INTENSIFIKASI LAHAN PERTANIAN BERBASIS TANAMAN JAGUNG DI DESA SUKARAJA KECAMATAN RAJAPOLAH TASIKMALAYA Nurhidayah, Siti; Kusmayadi, Andri; Jakiyah, Ulpah
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol 2 No 2 (2019): IKRAITH-ABDIMAS vol 2 Nomor 2 Bulan Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

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ABSTRAKIntensifikasi lahan merupakan langkah yang dapat ditempuh dalam pemanfaatan lahansecara optimal sehingga dapat menghasilkan produk yang dapat dimantaatkan oleh petani.Intensifikasi lahan pertanian berbasis tanaman jagung merupakan salah satu langkah yangdilakukan agar kontinuitas dan ketersediaan pakan dapat terjaga. Komoditas yang diperkenalkanadalah jagung pakan varietas Sumo Dari PT Syngenta. Pengabdian dilaksanakan pada bulanSeptember â November 2017 yang bertempat di Desa Sukaraja Kecamatan Rajapolah KabupatenTasikmalaya.Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jagung merupakan komoditas kedua yang ditanam saat musimkemarau. Jagung dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak khususnya bagi petani yang memiliki ternakitik. Adopsi teknologi intensifikasi lahan jagung dapat menjadi solusi pendapatan usahatanisehingga petani akan diuntungkan dengan mengusahakan komoditas tanaman jagung denganmenjual hasil panennya kepada petani itik daripada tengkulak.

DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP USAHA TANI BERAS ORGANIK DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Ulpah Jakiyah; Lukman M Baga; Netti Tinaprilla
Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol 10 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Trade Analysis and Development Agency, Ministry of Trade of Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30908/bilp.v10i1.34

Salah satu kebijakan Menteri Pertanian berkenaan dengan ekspor dan impor beras adalah peningkatan ekspor jenis beras khusus, seperti beras organik. Permintaan pasar global beras organik semakin meningkat, tetapi Indonesia menghadapi pesaing seperti Thailand dan Vietnam. Meskipun demikian, petani beras organik di Provinsi Jawa Barat menunjukkan kemampuan daya saingnya dengan keberhasilannya melakukan ekspor ke negara Amerika Serikat, Jerman, Malaysia, Singapura, Belanda, Italia, dan Dubai. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis daya saing beras organik, dan mengidentifikasi dampak kebijakan pemerintah terhadap kegiatan usaha tani beras organik. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa varietas beras organik memiliki daya saing yang cukup untuk ekspor, terlihat pada keunggulan kompetitif (Private Cost Ratio) dan komparatif (Domestic Resource Cost Ratio). Penerimaan secara finansial maupun sosial dapat memenuhi biaya input domestik. Keunggulan kompetitif dan komparatif melemah akibat dari adanya pengaruh biaya sertifikasi lahan pada biaya domestik dan biaya kemasan, sedangkan dampak kebijakan pemerintah terhadap input dan output menguntungkan petani. Kebijakan bersifat efektif namun belum efisien akibat belum adanya lembaga penyediaan input seperti pupuk dan benih organik. One of the agriculture minister policies related to rice exports and imports is the increased number of certain type of rice export such as organic rice.The global demand of organic rice market has been increasing but Indonesia is facing competitors, such as Thailand and Vietnam. Nevertheless, organic rice farmers in west java province are showing their competitive capability by exporting to a United States, Germany, Malaysia, Singapore, The netherlands, Italy, and Dubai. This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of organic rice, and identify the impacts in government policy for the organic rice farming.The result shows that some varieties of organic rice have adequate export competitiveness, seen from the competitive advantage (private cost ratio) and the comparative advantage (domestic cost ratio) which are positive. The analysis method used was Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The financial and social revenue could cover the input of domestic cost. The competitive and comparative advantages were weakened as a result of the influence of land certification in the domestic and packaging cost, whereas the impact of government policy to input and output is profitable for farmers. The policy is effective but has not been efficient due to lack of input providers such as fertilizer and organic seeds.

PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PETANI TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI KARTU TANI Dini Lestari; D Yadi Heryadi; Ulpah Jakiyah
JISMA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Vol 1 No 6 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute

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The farmer card is one of the government programs in fulfilling the distribution of subsidized fertilizers to be right on target. Almost all farmers in Sodonghilir Village have received farmer cards, but not all farmers have utilized the farmer cards with various arguments of obstacles faced including the socio-economic conditions of farmers. This study aims to determine the effect of farmer characteristics on the implementation of farmer cards in Sodonghilir Village, Sodonghilir District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The research method used is a survey method. The analytical tool used is quantitative descriptive analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that farmer characteristics simultaneously had a positive influence on the implementation of farmer cards in Sodonghilir Village, Sodonghilir District, Tasikmalaya Regency by 54.4%. Partially, the variable of land area has a positive and significant influence on the implementation of farmer cards while the variables of age, education, farming experience and farmer income have no influence on the implementation of farmer cards in Sodonghilir Village, Sodonghilir District, Tasikmalaya Regency.

Rantai Nilai Pemasaran Komoditi Manggis Di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Ulpah Jakiyah; Syahrul Ganda Sukmaya
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 2 (2019): Tantangan Implementasi Hasil Riset Perguruan Tinggi untuk Industrialisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Buah Manggis asal Tasikmalaya memiliki peluang pasar ekspor yang cukup besar. Namun Harga jual manggis di tingkat petani lebih rendah daripada pelaku pasar manggis di Tasikmalaya. Harga jual manggis di tingkat petani Rp 7000/kg namun ditingkat pedagang eceran dapat mencapai Rp 19.000/kg bahkan kalau sudah masuk supermarket harganya dapat mencapai Rp 20.000/kg. Harga jual ekspor manggis dari Indonesia ke China Rp 30.000/kg. Harga jual buah manggis dari setiap lembaga pemasaran memiliki rentang yang cukup tinggi. Hal ini mengindikasikan kurang efisiennya pemasaran atau perlakuan di tingkat petani dan pelaku pasar lainnya.Sehingga tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis rantai nilai pemasaran manggis di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menghimpun informasi pola rantai nilai komoditas manggis dengan melalui observasi, survei, dan wawancara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisi rantai nilai dengan Entry point, Value Chain Mapping, Analysis of Governance Structure, Critical Succes Factors, Benchmarking, dan Upgrading value chain. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rantai pemasaran komoditi manggis terdiri dalam empat saluran pemasaran. Keempat saluran tersebut petani lebih banyak menjual hasil panen ke pedagang pengumpul Desa dibandingkan ke pasar atau ke eksportir langsung. Penentu pertama dalam kegiatan pemasaran manggis adalah petani manggis. Namun petani sendiri merupakan hasil turun temurun sehingga tidak melakukan pembibitan hanya sebatas pemeliharaan dan panen. Rantai pasok yang terjadi di 4Kecamatan sudah sampai ke pasar induk dan eksportir yaitu petani, pengumpul desa, pengumpul kecamatan,pasar lokal, pasar ekspor, pengecer dan konsumen. 68.85% petani menjual hasil panennya ke pedagang pengumpul desa, sedangkan ke pedagang pengumpul kecamatan hanya 30%. Analisis rantai nilai cabai dengan R/C menghasilkan 1.48 (petani), 1.22 (pengumpul desa), 1.19 (pengumpul kecamatan), dan 1.18 (eksportir).Pendapatan terkecil dalam perhitungan nilai tambah adalah petani dan pengepul desa dengan nilai 45.73% dan 57.04%, sedangkan pendapatan terbesar diperoleh pengepul kecamatan dan eksportir 75.51%.Kata Kunci : nilai tambah, pemasaran, rantai nilai

Efektivitas Kartu Tani Terhadap Penyaluran Pupuk Subsidi Di Kelurahan Cibeuti Kecamatan Kawalu Kota Tasikmalaya Ade Rahmawati; Ulpah Jakiyah; Dona Setia Umbara
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v2i1.1230

The government initiated farmer cards to improve the distribution of subsidized fertilizers that were still not on the target. However, in some areas the effectiveness of distributing subsidized fertilizers using farm cards is unknown. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizers in Cibeuti Village, Kawalu District, Tasikmalaya City. The population in this study was farmers who received farmer cards with a total of 559 people who were then sampled using a random sampling technique of 85 people. This research was conducted using two methods, namely observation and interview. Observation is carried out by collecting data carried out through direct observation of farmers included in the farmer group in Cibeuti Village. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS application. From the results of this study, the level of effectiveness of farmer cards, the distribution of subsidized fertilizers in the Cibeuti area of Tasikmalaya City is very effective and the most effective, indicator of the distribution of subsidized fertilizers is on time, whose efficiency value is 0.005 which means less than 0.05.

Pengaruh Atribut Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kopi Robusta Hoeriah, Siti; Hidayati, Reny; Jakiyah, Ulpah
Cangkok Vol 5 No 2 (2023): September : Jurnal Agroteknologi Pertanian dan Publikasi Riset Ilmiah
Publisher : Universitas Gajah Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55542/jappri.v5i2.803

Robusta (coffea canephora) coffea becomes one of the favored commodities and is the most widely cultivated in Indonesia the purpose of this study is for (1) to discover how attributes of the product are affectted of the decision to buy robusta coffe at tasikmalaya city”s kahaji coffe shop and (2) to know which variables of the quality of the product have the most influence on the decision to buy robusta coffe at the kahaji coffe shop Tasikmalaya city. This study use the survey method or research and data collection using methods, interviews, observation and questionnaires. Up to the study of 95 respondents and was a consumer who made visits or bought coffe at the kahaji cafe, using technique samples Accidental Sampling and analysis models are using linear regression. Result in this study explain that (1) the attributes of the kahaji coffe products are both partial and simultaneously have an effect significant attribute variable on the purchase decision of kahaji coffe is the aroma variable and the price because it has a smaller value than 0,05’s 0,000.

Pengaruh Atribut Produk Terhadap Keputusan kembalian Kopi Robusta Hoeriah, Siti; Hidayati, Reni; Jakiyah, Ulpah
Jurnal Sosiologi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Sosiologi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Gajah Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55542/juspa.v6i1.653

Robusta (coffea canephora) coffea becomes one of the favored commodities and is the most widely cultivated in Indonesia the purpose of this study is for (1) to discover how attributes of the product are affectted of the decision to buy robusta coffe at tasikmalaya city”s kahaji coffe shop and (2) to know which variables of the quality of the product have the most influence on the decision to buy robusta coffe at the kahaji coffe shop Tasikmalaya city. This study use the survey method or research and data collection using methods, interviews, observation and questionnaires. Up to the study of 95 respondents and was a consumer who made visits or bought coffe at the kahaji cafe, using technique samples Accidental Sampling and analysis models are using linear regression. Result in this study explain that (1) the attributes of the kahaji coffe products are both partial and simultaneously have an effect significant attribute variable on the purchase decision of kahaji coffe is the aroma variable and the price because it has a smaller value than 0,05’s 0,000.

Analisis Nilai Tambah Agroindustri Keripik Pisang Muzkiyah, Ma’la Dzurroh; Jakiyah, Ulpah; Heryadi, D Yadi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan
Publisher : Universitas Gajah Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55542/jipp.v5i1.585

Pisang (Musa paradisica L.) termasuk salah satu komoditas tanaman hortikultura yang memiliki kandungan nutrisi, mineral, karbohidrat dan kandungan serat yang tinggi. Buah Pisang termasuk komoditas tanaman pangan yang diolah menjadi berbagai macam olahan makanan ringan. Salah satunya yaitu keripik pisang yang saat ini diolah oleh UMKM Azka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk (1) menganalisis nilai tambah dari pengolahan keripik pisang dan (2) mengetahui besar keuntungan dari pengolahan buah pisang menjadi keripik pisang di Perusahaan UMKM Azka. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi kasus dengan pemilihan lokasi secara sengaja (Purposive) yang berada di Desa Tunggilis Kecamatan kalipucang Kabupaten Pangandaran. Jenis data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder, serta alat analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis nilai tambah dengan perhitungan Metode Hayami. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa besarnya nilai tambah keripik Pisang yaitu sebesar Rp 6.588,-/ Kg dan keuntungan dari pengolahan buah pisang yaitu sebesar Rp 3.045,-/Kg.

Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Gula Aren Dikecamatan Culamega Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Muhammad, Asy’ari; Jakiyah, Ulpah; Fitriadi, Budhi Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/jimbe.v2i1.129

Palm sugar is a commodity produced from the sugar palm plant. Palm sugar has been known to the public since long ago. Palm sugar is produced from tapping palm sap which is then filtered and cooked and then thickened. Based on its purpose to determine the income and revenue and to determine how financially feasible the palm sugar business is. This research was conducted in Culamega District, Tasikmalaya Regency. Determination of the location using census sampling Census sampling which is drawn randomly at the research site, namely in Culamega District with a sample of 10 palm sugar craftsmen from each village in Culamega District, 2 samples of palm sugar craftsmen or entrepreneurs were taken each with the characteristics of more than 5 years as a palm sugar entrepreneur. The results of the study showed that the average income of the palm sugar business in Culamega District was IDR 4,579,056.36. with an R / C Ratio value of 5.28, meaning that the profit received by each palm sugar business manager will get a profit of 52.8% so that it can be said that the average palm sugar processing business in the research area is feasible to be pursued.

Financial Feasibility Of Aglaonema Commodity Ornamental Plant Business At Bibitbungaku Ornamental Plant Shop Tasikmalaya Regency Nurzehan, Nida Nabila; Jakiyah, Ulpah; Fitriadi, Budhi Wahyu
Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jmr.v1i1.46

Ornamental plants can be used as income for farmers and ornamental plants include businesses that are quite popular among the public. Aglaonema ornamental plants can be used as indoor decorations, this is due to the beauty possessed by this plant from the patterns and colors on its leaves. This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of the Aglonema commodity ornamental plant business in Tasikmalaya Regency, especially at the Bibitbungaku Ornamental Plant Shop using the R/C Ratio. In this study only took 1 sample respondent, namely only the owner of Bibitbungaku Ornamental Plant Shop. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded in this study about the financial feasibility of the Aglaonema ornamental plant business, the R C Ratio value is 1.76 which indicates that the R/C Ratio value is more than one, so that from this analysis the Aglaonema ornamental plant business at the Bibitbungaku Ornamental Plant Shop is feasible to be developed further by considering increasing the knowledge and skills of farmers, as well as better environmental management.

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