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Buah Naga (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri Thamrin, Halida; Budu, Budu; Nontji, Werna; Sharief, Suchi Avnalurini
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (Juli, 2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (683.231 KB)

Abstract

Remaja putri memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami anemia, hal ini disebabkan hilangnya zat besi saat menstruasi.Remaja putri mempunyai risiko lebih tinggi terkena anemia dibandingkan remaja putra karena remaja putri mengalami menstruasi tiap bulannya dan keinginan untuk mengurangi makan sehingga tubuh kekurangan zat gizi penting seperti zat besi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian buah naga (Hylocereus polyrhizus) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest-posttes with control group. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi Prodi DIII Kebidanan. Total sampel yang ditetapkan sebanyak 32 mahasiswi dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 16 mahasiswi yang diberikan buah naga (Hylocereus polyrhizus) sebagai kelompok intervensi dan 16 mahasiswi yang diberikan edukasi nutrisi sebagai kelompok kontrol. Pengukuran kadar hemoglobin dilakukan sebelum dan setelah pemberian perlakuan selama 8 minggu, pengukuran periodik dilakukan tiap 2 minggu. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh namun tidak ada perbedaan bermakna pemberian buah naga (Hylocereus polyrhizus) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri (P>0,05).
Buah Naga (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri Thamrin, Halida; Budu, Budu; Nontji, Werna; Sharief, Suchi Avnalurini
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (Juli, 2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (683.231 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v1i3.41

Abstract

Young women have a high risk of anemia, this is due to iron loss during menstruation. Female teenagers have an increased risk of anemia compared to young men because young women experience menstruation every month and the desire to reduce food so that the body lacks important nutrients such as iron. This study aims to determine the effect of dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) on increasing hemoglobin levels in young women. This study used an experimental design with pretest-posttes with control group design. The sample in this research is student Prodi DIII Kebidanan. The total sample of 32 female students was divided into 2 groups, 16 female students were given dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) as intervention group and 16 female students who were given nutrition education as control group. Measurements of hemoglobin levels were performed before and after treatment for 8 weeks, periodic measurements were performed every 2 weeks. Data analysis using Paired t-test. The results showed no effect but no significant difference of dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) to increase hemoglobin level in female adolescent (P> 0,05).
The Effect of Spiritual Guidance of Reproductive Health by Booklets on The Changes of Adolescent's sAttitudes: Dating Status In Premarital Sexual Behavior Sitawati, Sitawati; Suriah, Suriah; Syamsuddin, Saidah; Made, Sutinah; Nontji, Werna; Tamar, Muhammad
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v15i2.463

Abstract

The spiritual guidance of reproductive health and safety is oriented towards strengthening moral ​​and religious values ​​in addressing adolescent reproductive health problems with an approach on several aspects, such as preventive, curative, rehabilitative, and developmental. The booklet is a medium of guidance/learning that can attract interest and help teenagers understand the guidance material. This study aimed to determine the effect of the spiritual guidance of reproductive health care professionals by booklets on changes in adolescent attitudes towards dating status in premarital sexual behavior. A combination of qualitative and quantitative experimental research with a pre-experimental design, one group pretest-posttest, with a total sample of 26 adolescents, selected a purposive sampling technique. The spiritual guidance intervention used booklets for six meetings with 60-90 minutes each meeting within 2 months. Data were collected through pre-test and post-tests using interview sheets and Likert scale questionnaires. Data were analyzed qualitatively and statistically tests using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the sexual behavior of adolescents in dating was including holding hands, embracing the arms/shoulders and waist, hugging, kissing cheeks and lips, stroking the head, laying on the partner's thighs, and having sex with condoms. Then, from the statistical test, the negative ranks between the pre-test and post-test values were 0. Meanwhile, the positive ranks between the pre-test and post-test values indicated that 24 respondents with a positive value and a mean rank value of 13.00, and 2 respondents with a pre-post value remain the same. The Wilcoxon test shows the p-value (sig) 0.000 <0.05. Thus, the spiritual guidance of reproductive health care professionals using booklets significantly affected changes in adolescent attitudes towards dating status in premarital sexual behavior.
Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Zat Besi (Fe) terhadap Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Trimester III selama Tiga Bulan di Puskesmas Poasia dan Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari Andriani, Andriani; Manapa, Esther Sanda; Nontji, Werna; Syamsuddin, Saidah; Syafar, Muhammad; Arifuddin, Sharvianty
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Tablet zat besi (Fe) paling efektif untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin dan dapat menurunkan prevalensi anemia sebesar 20-25% akibat kekurangan zat besi selama trimester III zat besi yang tidak mencukupi dapat ditularkan ke janin yang sedang berkembang. Ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam mencukupi kebutuhan zat besi berpotensi terjadinya anemia, bayi lahir prematur dan kematian janin. Tantangan yang perlu dibenahi yaitu bagaimana menganjurkan ibu hamil untuk patuh konsumsi tablet besi (Fe) sesuai dengan anjuran bidan dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui kepatuhan konsumsi tablet zat besi (Fe) terhadap hemoglobin ibu hamil trimester III selama tiga bulan di Puskesmas Poasia dan Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Experiment dengan rancangan non randomized control group pretest-posttest metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling besar sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 140 yang terdiri dari 70 intervensi dan 70 kontrol, data dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan rerata skor hemoglobin pada kelompok intervensi yakni pretest 1,40 posttest 1,57. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) yang menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan rerata skor hemoglobin. Nilai rerata skor pretest pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 1,07 dan posttest 1,67. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) yang menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan rerata skor hemoglobin pada pretest dan posttest untuk kelompok kontrol. Hasil menunjukkan terjadi selisih rerata lebih tinggi kelompok intervensi dari pada kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan:Terdapat perbedaan rerata skor peningkatan hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol.
Pengaruh Model Continuity of Care dalam Asuhan Kehamilan dan Persalinan terhadap Luaran Bayi Baru Lahir Foranci, Yoki; Nontji, Werna; Arifuddin, Sharvianty
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.7470

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the continuity of care model in pregnancy and childbirth care on the outcomes of newborn babies. The research method used is quasi-experimental with the Posttest-Only Control Design method. The research was carried out in the working area of the Weru and Danowudu Bitung Community Health Centers, North Sulawesi, from 16 March to 16 June 2023. The population was 173 respondents and the sampling technique, namely consecutive sampling, obtained 70 pregnant women divided into 2 groups, 35 each for the intervention group and 35 for the intervention group. for the control group. The results of the research show that the probability value in the chi-square test is 0.007 in the intervention and control groups, where this value is smaller than the standard significant value of 0.05, which means there is a significant influence from the results of the Continuity of Care model in pregnancy and delivery care on the outcomes of new babies. born. The conclusion obtained is that the influence of continuity of care in pregnancy and childbirth care can influence the outcomes of newborn babies. So to improve and maintain the quality of services for pregnant women, giving birth, BBL, it is necessary to provide continuous midwifery care. Keywords: ANC, Continuity of Care, Pregnant Women, Baby Outcomes
Basil Seeds Infused Water Increases Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescent Women in Jember Widiyanti, Febrina Artha; Arifuddin, Sharvianty; Ahmad, Mardiana; Hadju, Veny; Nontji, Werna; Aryandy, Andi
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v11i2.507

Abstract

Anemia is a condition of decreased hemoglobin levels, hematocrit and erythrocyte count and requires the availability of sufficient iron and protein so that hemoglobin synthesis can be carried out. Basil seeds are a good source of micronutrients and have excellent antioxidant potential for health and can be used as an attractive beverage with various benefits. This study aims to determine the effect of giving Basil Infused Water on increasing Hemoglobin levels which is expected to be a solution to prevent anemia in young women as a preparation for becoming a mother so that complications do not occur during a future pregnancy. Materials and This research was conducted at the Nuris Islamic Boarding School, Jember Regency. This research is a Quasy Experiment with a blinded pre-post test group design . The sample used was 52 young women. Sampling by purposive sampling in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Data analysis using statistical tests paired T-test and Independent T-Test . The study showed that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels in young women after being given intervention in the form of basil infused water for 90 days with a total of three times a week. The statistical test results showed that there was a mean difference of 1.6423 gr/dl and statistically significant with p = 0.000 where p <0.05 which means there was an increase in hemoglobin levels before and after being given basil seeds infused water . Keyword: Basil Seeds, Hemoglobin, Adolescent Women
Teh daun kelor (moringa oleifera tea) terhadap berat badan lahir, panjang badan, berat plasenta Israwati, Israwati; Nontji, Werna; Hadju, Veni
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.2.2021.171-180

Abstract

Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifea),merupakan daun dengan ukuran kecil dengan bentuk bulat yang padat akan kandungan gizi yang tinggi. Tanaman ini memiliki potensial besar dalam mengentaskan masalah kekurangan gizi atau malnutrisi khususnya pada ibu hamil yang dapat mecegah berat badan lahir yang tidak normal atau BBLR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pada efek teh kelor terhadap berat badan bayi lahir, panjang badan dan berat plasenta. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan Quasi Experiment Non-Randomized control group pretest – posttest design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pangkajene dan Puskesmas Lawawoi. Sampel penelitian yaitu ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan ≥28 minggu (trimester III) sebanyak 36 sampel yang terbagi dalam dua kelompok yaitu kelompok Intervensi dengan memberikan tablet Fe dan teh daun kelor (n=18) dan kelompok kontrol dengan memberikan tablet zat besi (n=18). Analisis statistic dilakukan menggunakan uji independen sample T-test, Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rerata berat badan bayi lahir 3251.1±368.9  pada kelompok intervensi dan 2968.8±404.6 pada kelompok kontrol dengan selisih 282.3±35.7 (p-0.03). Nilai rerata panjang badan pada kelompok intervensi 48.61±1.37 dan 47.33±1.08 pada kelompok kontrol. (p=0.004).Nilai rerata berat plasenta pada kelompok intervensi yaitu 558.5±31.6 dan kelompok kontrol 487.2±43.0 (p=0.001). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Terdapat perbedaan Efek pemberian zat besi (Fe) dan teh daun kelor (Moringa Oleifera Tea) pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol terhadap Berat Badan Bayi Lahir, Panjang Badan dan berat plasenta
EFEK PERMEN KARET, MADU, DAN MOBILISASI DINI TERHADAP PEMULIHAN PERISTALTIK USUS DAN WAKTU FLATUS PADA PASIEN POST SEKSIO SESAREA: EFFECTS OF GUM, HONEY, AND EARLY MOBILIZATION ON RECOVERY OF INTESTINE PERISTALTIC AND FLATUS TIME IN PATIENTS POST CAESAREAN SECTION Hasrianti, Hasrianti; Aryadi Arsyad; Usman, Andi Nilawati; Ramadany, Sri; Nontji, Werna; Hafsa, Mahmud
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v16i2.459

Abstract

Seksio sesarea menjadi salah satu operasi besar pada abdomen yang berhubungan langsung dengan perubahan post operatif dalam sistem saraf otonom yang menyebabkan penurunan pergerakan usus pada sistem pencernaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efek mengunyah permen karet, mengonsumsi madu dan mobilisasi dini terhadap laju pemulihan fungsi peristaltik usus dan waktu kentut pada pasien post seksio sesarea. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Experimental dengan pendekatan post-test only group design. Sebanyak 78 wanita post seksio sesarea dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling, memenuhi kriteria inklusi serta bersedia berpartisipasi, dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok: Permen Karet (PK) + Mobilisasi Dini (MD), Madu (M) + MD, dan MD saja. Intervensi diberikan 3 jam post seksio sesarea, sedangkan pengukuran peristaltik usus dan waktu flatus dilakukan setiap 2 jam. Peristatik usus berbeda signifikan (P=0,00) di antara ketiga kelompok pada jam ke I, II dan III. Kelompok PK + MD mencatatkan rata-rata peristaltik tertinggi 28 kali, diikuti oleh kelompok M + MD 25 kali, dan MD 21 kali. Waktu flatus juga menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok (P= 0,041) dengan kelompok PK + MD mencatatkan rata-rata waktu flatus lebih cepat 500 menit dibandingkan kelompok M + MD 611 menit dan MD 754 menit. Mengunyah permen karet dengan mobilisasi dini terbukti lebih efektif dalam mempercepat pemulihan peristaltik usus dan waktu pertama flatus pada pasien pasca-seksio sesarea dibandingkan dengan kombinasi pemberian madu dan mobilisasi dini, maupun mobilisasi dini saja. Kata kunci: Flatus, Madu, Mobilisasi Dini, Peristaltik Usus, Permen Karet     A cesarean section is considered a major abdominal surgery that directly relates to post-operative changes in the autonomic nervous system, causing a reduction in intestinal movement within the digestive system. This study compares the effects of chewing gum, honey administration, and early mobilization on the speed of intestinal peristalsis recovery and the time to first flatus in post-cesarean section patients. This research uses a Quasi-Experimental design with a post-test-only group design approach. Seventy-eight women in the post-cesarean section were selected through purposive sampling, met the inclusion criteria, and agreed to participate. They were divided into three groups: Chewing Gum (CG) + Early Mobilization (EM), Honey (H) + EM, and EM alone. The interventions were administered 3 hours post-cesarean section, while intestinal peristalsis and flatus time were measured every 2 hours. Intestinal peristalsis showed a significant difference (P=0.00) between the three groups during the first, second, and third hours. The CG + EM groups recorded the highest average peristalsis at 28 times, followed by the H + EM groups at 25 times and the EM group at 21 times. Flatus time also showed a significant difference between groups (P=0.041), with the CG + EM groups recording a faster average flatus time of 500 minutes compared to the H + EM groups at 611 minutes and the EM group at 754 minutes. Chewing gum combined with early mobilization accelerates the recovery of intestinal peristalsis and the time to first flatus in post-cesarean section patients compared to honey administration with early mobilization or early mobilization alone. Keywords: Chewing Gum, Early Mobilization, Flatus, Honey, Intestinal Peristalsis
The Effectiveness of Na'o Beps Animation Video on Young Women's Knowledge and Skills in Early Detection of Breast Cancer by Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Pombaile, Veny Delvia; Sutinah, Sutinah; Ahmad, Mardiana; Sinrang, Andi Wardihan; Nontji, Werna; Stang, Stang
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 2 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss2.1181

Abstract

Breast cancer ranks first in cancer-related deaths in women in the world, which are generally found at an advanced stage. Breast self-examination (BSE) that has been used since puberty can detect breast cancer symptoms earlier so that treatment can achieve a survival probability of 90% or more. Animated video is one of the developments in health education media that is in line with advances in digital technology. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Na'o Beps animated video on improving the skills of young women in performing breast self-examination (BSE). This research is a research & development model of 4D development (define, design, develop, disseminate) and the research design used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study was all grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 14 Gorontalo City, Gorontalo Province in 2022, a total of 36 students. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis in this study was carried out by the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there were significant differences in the knowledge (p=0.00) and skills (p=0.000) of female adolescents regarding breast self-examination (BSE) after the intervention with the Na'o Beps animation video. Conclusion Health education using animated video media is effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of young women about breast self-examination (BSE) so that it can be used as an alternative medium in providing health education.
KOMBINASI PRENATAL YOGA DENGAN BIRTH BALL EFEKTIF TERHADAP LAMA PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF Suryaningsih, Ning; Mardiana Ahmad; Nontji, Werna; Syam, Yuliana; Usman, Andi Nilawati; Arsyad, M.Aryadi
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 4 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i4.2545

Abstract

Labor problems that often occur are the inability of the uterus to contract effectively, but by doing prenatal yoga and using a birth ball, the uterine muscles can be more relaxed so that the labor process becomes smoother. The study aimed to analyze the effect of prenatal yoga, birth ball and prenatal yoga with birth ball on the duration of active phase I labor. Quasi-experimental method, post-test comparative group design. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study amounted to 60 respondents, divided into three groups. Data were collected with observation sheets and analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test to see the effect of independent variables, namely prenatal yoga, birth ball, and prenatal yoga with birth ball on the dependent variable of the duration of active phase I labor. The findings showed, the prenatal yoga group in the active phase I was normal 18 (90%) respondents, p-value 0.002, mean rank 90.28. Birth ball group of active phase I normal labor 18 (90%) respondents, p-value 0.000, mean rank 90.50. Prenatal yoga group with birth ball active phase I normal labor 16 (80%) respondents, p-value 0.005, mean rank 87.70.The results of the analysis of the three groups simultaneously obtained prenatal yoga r=81.916, birth ball r=93.412, prenatal yoga with birth ball r=87.714. There is difference between the three groups with p value = 0.001. In conclusion, both in groups and simultaneously, the three groups, have a significant effect on the duration of active phase I labor.