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All Journal COPING (Community of Publishing in Nursing) Jendela Nursing Journal (JNJ) Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Media Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Babali Nursing Research Journal of Nursing Science Update Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia) Bali Medical and Wellness Journal
Nyoman Agus Jagat Raya
Medical Surgical Nursing Division, Nursing Department, Faculty Of Medicine, Udayana University
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Integrating Aromatherapy for Enhanced Postoperative Recovery in Orthopedic Fracture Patients Experiencing Pain and Nausea: A Case Study Trisnayanthi, Gusti Ayu Putu Mira; Raya, Nyoman Agus Jagat
Bali Medical and Wellness Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Bali Medical and Wellness Journal
Publisher : PT BMW Journal Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71341/bmwj.v2i1.32

Abstract

Introduction: Fractures are common injuries that often result in postoperative pain and nausea. Managing these symptoms effectively is important for patient recovery, and aromatherapy has emerged as a non-pharmacological option. Case Description: This study involved two adult patients who experienced pain and nausea following orthopedic fracture surgery. Each morning, the patients inhaled either lemon or lavender aromatherapy. The effects were assessed 15 minutes after administration over a period of four days using assessment and observation sheets. Discussion: The results showed that both patients experienced a reduction in pain and nausea levels. The first patient’s pain decreased from 6 to 2, and nausea from 5 to 0, while the second patient’s pain decreased from 5 to 1, and nausea from 3 to 0. These findings suggest that lemon and lavender aromatherapy may be effective in alleviating postoperative pain and nausea. Conclusion: The use of lemon and lavender aromatherapy appeared to reduce pain and nausea in these cases, indicating potential benefits as supportive nursing interventions. Further research with larger samples is needed to confirm these preliminary observations.
Herbal Therapy on Fasting Blood Glucose Levels and HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Systematic Review Dinatha, I Dewa Putu Narendra; Tarigan, Abraham Mulia; Irawan, Putu Ferdi; Raya, Nyoman Agus Jagat
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Volume 10 Number 1 Augustus 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/icon.v10i1.43134

Abstract

Aims: To investigate the effectiveness of herbal extracts in reducing Fasting Blood Glucose (FBS) and HbA1c levels in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and identify gaps in evidence-based practice for the use of herbal therapies in T2DM management. Methods: A literature search was conducted across three major databases: ProQuest, PubMed, and Google Scholar, using specific keywords combined with Boolean logic (“AND” and “OR”) to enhance search precision. The quality of the studies was assessed using the JBI Critical Appraisal tool and ROB 2.0, which evaluate the risk of bias across five domains. Eight studies that met the inclusion criteria were systematically analyzed. Results: The analysis revealed three main themes: (1) a decrease in FBS, (2) a decrease in both FBS and HbA1c, and (3) no significant decrease in either parameter. Certain herbal extracts, such as Bauhinia forficata, barberries, a combination of berries and fenugreek, and Jinlida have been shown to significantly reduce FBS and HbA1c levels. Conclusions: The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the potential use of herbal extracts as complementary therapies for T2DM. These results may contribute to the development of evidence-based nursing practices for the use of herbal treatments in T2DM care.
Internet of Things-Based Infusion Monitoring System in Optimizing Nurse Performance: A Literature Review Kumbarani, Komang Trisanthi; Arifin, Zahwa Alya; Nurhasanah, Yukeu; Raya, Nyoman Agus Jagat
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v9i1.12487

Abstract

Background: Monitoring of infusion fluid therapy is carried out continuously as an effort to prevent embolism and nosocomial phlebitis. Nurses who are less than optimal and have inadequate numbers in controlling and monitoring the infusion system mean that the infusion system for each patient cannot be controlled continuously because the workload is high and many patients have to be monitored.Purpose: This literature review discusses various Internet of Things (IoT)-based infusion monitoring device systems related to accuracy and effectiveness in optimizing nurse work performance.Methods: Several journals search databases were used, such as ProQuest, IEEE Xplore, SAGE Journals, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied using the Boolean Logic and PICOT methods. Inclusion criteria were original articles discussing IoT-based infusion monitoring, English language, and full-text articles. The exclusion criteria applied were articles in the form of reviews.Results: This literature review used 10 international journals published in 2014-2024. To assess the quality of the literature, we use the Checklist from JBI Critical Appraisal Tools. The IoT-based infusion monitoring device system is accurate and reliable for monitoring infusions. Accuracy is presented quantitatively and qualitatively. Quantitatively, it shows a range of 88%-100%. Meanwhile, qualitatively stated accuracy means that the device can count infusion drops reliably and accurately. Thus, this IoT-based infusion monitoring system can optimize nurse performance.Conclusion: Accurate and reliable IoT monitoring system devices are able to support the optimization of nurse performance by monitoring and sending signals and information to nurses as users.
Managing Hypothermia in Emergency Exploratory Laparatomy: A Case Report Wulandari, Putu Aditya Ika; Raya, Nyoman Agus Jagat
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 5 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i5.716

Abstract

Aims: The writing of this case report aims to analyze the management of hypothermia in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy in the operating room. Methods: This research method is a case report study with a retrospective approach by monitoring, interviewing, and using medical data of patients undergoing emergency exploratory laparotomy surgery in the Emergency Operating Room of Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital. The data collected were the patient's disease course, diagnosis, actions, and nursing interventions. Results: In both cases, the temperature was maintained between 35.5°C to 36°C using a combination of warm blankets, mattresses, and warmed NaCl. Conclusion: This case report concludes that providing warm blankets, warm mattresses, and warm NaCl to wash the abdomen is beneficial in preventing perioperative hypothermia in patients undergoing emergency exploratory laparotomy. The operating room nurse is expected always to monitor the patient's temperature so as not to experience hypothermia.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN “KOLOK” SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR PADA MASYARAKAT DESA BENGKALA DI BULELENG Raya, Nyoman Agus Jagat; Sulistiowati, Ni Made Dian; Pramesemara, I Gusti Ngurah; Suarningsih, Ni Kadek Ayu; Kharan Deva, Komang Yoga; Hadi Nugraha, I Dewa Gede
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i3.62924

Abstract

The lack of access to health services in several regions in Indonesia can have an impact on reducing knowledge and public health levels in the management of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). The community service programme through KOLOK (cholesterol, ear, throat, blood glucose) health services aims to provide health services to the people of Bengkala Village, which has a deaf community. The procedures carried out include checking weight and height to determine body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, blood glucose, and cholesterol levels, as well as ear and throat examinations. The subjects in this health service were Bengkala Village residents who were registered at the service location. Based on the evaluation results, the BMI showed obese (12.2%) and very obese (16.3%), hypertension (31.5%), high cholesterol (55.6%), and high blood glucose levels (54.5%). The number of people with ear and throat disorders was 35.9%, with the most common type of disorder being cerumen obturation. Overall, more than 50% of the community had normal BMI, blood pressure, and ear and throat conditions, but more than 50% of the community had high cholesterol and blood glucose levels. The community needs education to understand healthy lifestyle behaviours that impact nutritional, metabolic, and ear and throat health problems. Access to communication and the village’s distance from health facilities such as hospitals, health centres, and specialist services remain challenges. In addition, the development of a community health cadre programme and the integration of technology to improve effective communication to support the education process and the improvement of public health services are also needed by the village. Keterbatasan akses pelayanan kesehatan di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia dapat berdampak pada penurunan pengetahuan dan taraf kesehatan masyarakat dalam penanggulangan penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Program pengabdian masyarakat melalui pelayanan kesehatan KOLOK (kolesterol, telinga, tenggorokan, kadar glukosa darah) bertujuan untuk memberikan layanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat Desa Bengkala yang memiliki komunitas bisu-tuli. Prosedur yang dilakukan meliputi pemeriksaan berat badan, tinggi badan untuk menentukan indeks massa tubuh (IMT), tekanan darah, kadar glukosa darah, dan kolesterol, serta pemeriksaan telinga dan tenggorokan. Subjek dalam pelayanan kesehatan ini adalah masyarakat Desa Bengkala yang teregistrasi di lokasi pelayanan. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, menunjukkan IMT gemuk (12,2%) dan sangat gemuk (16,3%), hipertensi (31,5%), kolesterol tinggi (55,6%), dan kadar glukosa darah tinggi (54,5%). Masyarakat yang mengalami gangguan telinga dan tenggorokan sebanyak 35,9%, dengan jenis gangguan yang banyak ditemukan yaitu serumen obturan. Secara keseluruhan, lebih dari 50% masyarakat memiliki IMT, tekanan darah, dan teling-tenggorokan normal, namun lebih dari 50% masyarakat memiliki kadar kolesterol dan kadar glukosa darah yang tinggi. Masyarakat memerlukan edukasi untuk memahami perilaku gaya hidup sehat yang berdampak pada permasalahan kesehatan gizi, metabolisme, dan gangguan telinga dan tenggorokan. Akses komunikasi, lokasi desa yang jauh dari fasilitas kesehatan seperti rumah sakit, puskesmas, dan pelayanan dokter spesialis sangat diperlukan. Selain itu, pengembangan program kader kesehatan masyarakat dan integrasi teknologi dalam meningkatkan komunikasi yang efektif dalam mendukung proses edukasi dan peningkatan layanan kesehatan masyarakat juga sangat diperlukan oleh desa.
Preoperative Anxiety in Elective Oncology Surgery: A Descriptive Study Kusuma, Putu Aldi Dana; Raya, Nyoman Agus Jagat; Nurhesti, Putu Oka Yuli; Prapti, Ni Ketut Guru
Jendela Nursing Journal (JNJ) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v9i2.13377

Abstract

Background: the phenomenon of cancer not only attacks the physical, but also the psychological. One of the actions to deal with physical problems is through elective oncology surgery, which often causes anxiety for patients. This anxiety cannot be considered a small thing because it can have an impact on delaying and even canceling oncology surgery. Objective: this study aims to describe the anxiety level of preoperative patients of elective oncology surgery. Methods: this study employed a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique with specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through the distribution of demographic questionnaires and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results: respondents in this study totaled 106, with 56 respondents who did not experience anxiety (52.8%), 27 respondents who experienced moderate anxiety (25.5%), 12 respondents who experienced severe anxiety (11.3%), 11 respondents who experienced mild anxiety (10.4%), and no one experienced panic attacks. Conclusion: most respondents did not experience anxiety, and almost half of the respondent’s experienced anxiety from low to severe levels. Nurses are expected to innovate in providing counseling, information, and education with digital media and technology related to reducing anxiety before oncology surgery, both in the inpatient and outpatient rooms.
Co-Authors Arifin, Zahwa Alya Damayanti, Ni Kadek Winda Dinatha, I Dewa Putu Narendra Gusti Ayu Ary Antari Hadi Nugraha, I Dewa Gede Irawan, Putu Ferdi Karin, Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Kharan Deva, Komang Yoga Kumbarani, Komang Trisanthi Kusuma, Putu Aldi Dana Mariska, Luh Putu Melda Ni Kadek Ayu Suarningsih Ni Ketut Guru Prapti Ni Komang Ari Sawitri Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati Ni Made Sekar Sari Nurhasanah, Yukeu Pramesemara, I Gusti Ngurah Putu Ayu Sani Utami, Putu Ayu Putu Oka Yuli Nurhesti Suarningsih, Ni Kadek Ayu Sudiantika, Pande Komang Tarigan, Abraham Mulia Trisnayanthi, Gusti Ayu Putu Mira Wulandari, Putu Aditya Ika