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Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Terhadap HIV/AIDS Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari; Aulawi, Khudazi; Nisman, Wenny Artanty
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : School of Nursing Faculty of Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Pemberdayaan Keluarga Melalui Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Dalam Merawat Anggota Keluarga Dengan Gangguan Jiwa Sulistiowati, Ni Made Dian; Prapti, Ni Ketut Guru; Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari; Utami, Putu Ayu Sani; Astuti, Ika Widi; Saputra, Kadek
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 3, No 2 (2015): November 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa

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Kesehatan jiwa bisa dikatakan sebagai suatu kondisi sehat baik emosional, psikologis, dan juga social yang ditunjukkan dalam hubungan interpersonal yang memuaskan antara individu dengan individu lainnya, memiliki koping yang efektif, konsep diri positif dan emosi yang stabil. Kurangnya pemahaman keluarga tentang bagaimana cara merawat akan menjadi salah satu masalah nantinya dalam memberikan support kepada pasien saat berada dirumah. Kesembuhan pasien salah satunya adalah dari support keluarga dimana dengan adanya pemahaman keluarga bahwa orang dengan gangguan jiwa dapat hidup dengan baik asalkan pasien dapat mengontrol perilaku dan emosinya dengan baik maka pasien dapat menjalani hidup dengan baik dan produktif ketika di masyarakat. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan pada keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarga yang mengalami gangguan jiwa dirumah dengan menjelaskan kepada masing-masing keluarga tentang bagaimana cara merawat pasien dirumah serta mengidentifikasi kesulitan keluarga dalam melakukan perawatan pasien dirumah dapat memberikan pengetahuan sehingga kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat menjadi baik. Hasil yang didapatkan kemampuan keluarga mengalami peningkatan sebesar 10.01 pada kognitif dan 8.12 pada psikomotor keluarga setelah dilakukan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang bagaimana cara merawat keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa dirumah. Diharapkan kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan ini dapat memberikan motivasi dan pengetahuan sehingga keluarga dapat membantu menjaga kondisi pasien dan mensupport pasien agar dapat menggunakan sumber daya dilingkungan sekitar tempat tinggalnya agar tetap stabil dan tidak terjadi kekambuhan.

Pemberdayaan Keluarga Melalui Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Dalam Merawat Anggota Keluarga Dengan Gangguan Jiwa Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati; Ni Ketut Guru Prapti; Ni Komang Ari Sawitri; Putu Ayu Sani Utami; Ika Widi Astuti; Kadek Saputra
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2015): November 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Kesehatan jiwa bisa dikatakan sebagai suatu kondisi sehat baik emosional, psikologis, dan juga social yang ditunjukkan dalam hubungan interpersonal yang memuaskan antara individu dengan individu lainnya, memiliki koping yang efektif, konsep diri positif dan emosi yang stabil. Kurangnya pemahaman keluarga tentang bagaimana cara merawat akan menjadi salah satu masalah nantinya dalam memberikan support kepada pasien saat berada dirumah. Kesembuhan pasien salah satunya adalah dari support keluarga dimana dengan adanya pemahaman keluarga bahwa orang dengan gangguan jiwa dapat hidup dengan baik asalkan pasien dapat mengontrol perilaku dan emosinya dengan baik maka pasien dapat menjalani hidup dengan baik dan produktif ketika di masyarakat. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan pada keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarga yang mengalami gangguan jiwa dirumah dengan menjelaskan kepada masing-masing keluarga tentang bagaimana cara merawat pasien dirumah serta mengidentifikasi kesulitan keluarga dalam melakukan perawatan pasien dirumah dapat memberikan pengetahuan sehingga kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat menjadi baik. Hasil yang didapatkan kemampuan keluarga mengalami peningkatan sebesar 10.01 pada kognitif dan 8.12 pada psikomotor keluarga setelah dilakukan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang bagaimana cara merawat keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa dirumah. Diharapkan kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan ini dapat memberikan motivasi dan pengetahuan sehingga keluarga dapat membantu menjaga kondisi pasien dan mensupport pasien agar dapat menggunakan sumber daya dilingkungan sekitar tempat tinggalnya agar tetap stabil dan tidak terjadi kekambuhan.

Analysis of Workload, Fatigue, and Musculoskeletal Complaints among Associate Nurses at Bangli General Hospital Ni Ketut Guru Prapti; I Wayan Suwirja; Ni Komang Ari Sawitri; Ari Wibawa
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Introduction: Nurses experienced high physical workloads, which may increase the risk of fatigue and musculoskeletal complaints. Nurse’s workplaces, especially hospitals, have not gained serious concern and attention for this issue. Methods: This study was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design aimed to analyze the workloads, fatigue, and musculoskeletal complaints among associate nurses at Bangli General Hospital, Bali. A total of 46 respondents filled out the research questionnaire given. Results: Based on the NASA-TLX calculations, the associate nurses’ workloads are found to be in the moderate level with the largest indicators on the PD (Physical Demand) and Performance (OP) Scale. By using the Nordic Body Map Questionnaire, most of the respondents had a low risk regarding musculoskeletal complaints and the most of musculoskeletal complaints were felt in the right and left calves, waist and back. The results of the analysis on the 30 items of self-rating test questionnaire found that most nurses experienced fatigue in a low category (57.45%) and only a small percentage of nurses experienced high fatigue category (8.51%). Conclusion: Workloads, fatigue, and musculoskeletal complaints need further investigations to get better understanding of the cause in order to get better solutions.

Experiences and Strategies of Learning Process Resilience of Undergraduate Nursing Students during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Bali: A Qualitative Content Analysis Raya, Nyoman Agus Jagat; Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari; Karin, Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v8i1.533

Introduction: Resilience in a learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic is a distinct experience and challenge, thus, a resilience strategy is needed. This study aims to explore the experiences and strategies for resilience in the learning process of undergraduate nursing students during the Covid-19 pandemic in Bali.Method: This study is cross-sectional with an exploratory qualitative approach. A purposive sampling technique was applied to recruit the participants from July to September 2022, with the criteria that they had been undergoing the learning process for a minimum of one semester during the Covid-19 pandemic. There were 24 participants from five nursing education institutions in Bali. They were interviewed to gain data saturation. The data from in-depth verbal, non-verbal interviews, and other supporting documents were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.Results: There were 4 themes, 14 categories, and 52 codes emerging during the analysis. The experiences of the participants included the learning process and the problems faced during the Covid-19 pandemic such as physical, psychological, and social problems. Meanwhile, the resilience strategies were carried out with internal motivation, external motivation, independent learning, doing hobbies, and taking a rest.Conclusions: This study illustrated that resilience strategies were needed to achieve the goal of nursing learning. Nursing education institutions can potentially create innovations in nursing learning methods that are more communicative and interactive to minimize physical, psychological, and social problems, especially in the learning process during the pandemic transition to the Covid-19 endemic.

Gambaran ECPT Dan ECPM Penolong Saat Melakukan Resusitasi Jantung Paru Sari, Putu Ayu Karwina; Saputra, I Kadek; Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari
Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Volume 7 N0 1 June 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana Denpasar Bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia (PEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEI.2021.v07.i01.p04

A good quality of cardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is crucial to success in restoring breath and heart function that has rested. High workload among nurses can cause fatigue and reduce the quality of CPR. The cardiovascular workload the rescuer when performing CPR should be measured, so it can be used to provide recommendation on workload reduction. One measurement of cardiovascular workload is Extra Calorie due to Peripheral Temperature (ECPT) and Extra Calorie due to Peripheral Metabolism (ECPM). However, there were no previous studies has discussed about the ECPT and ECPM among rescuer. This study aims to measure the ECPT and ECPM of rescuer during performing CPR. This was a pre-experimental study with one-shot case study. Sample consisted of 20 students of Nursing Study Program and Professional Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University that were selected using purposive sampling technique. After performing CPR for 10 minutes, the students’ recovery rate on the first and fifth minutes were recorded. A univariate analysis was performed, and result showed that the median of ECPT was 22.97 and the median of ECPM was 31.53. The result means that cardiovascular workload during performing CPR at 24oC is more likely influenced by metabolic processes.

STUDI KUALITATIF : IDENTIFIKASI PENANGANAN KONFLIK TRANSKURTURAL DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG BAGSAL RSUP SANGLAH DENPASAR, BERDASARKAN SUNRISE MODEL OLEH LEINENGER Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari
BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Edisi Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia

Indonesia sebagai negara multikultural memiliki ragam budaya tanpa disadari merupakan suatu keuntungan sekaligus menjadi tantangan.

DINAMIKA PERAWATAN PASIEN DENGAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER: STUDI KUALITATIF Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari; Rahajeng, Indah Mei; Prapti, Ni Ketut Guru; Sulistiowati, Ni Made Dian; I Gusti Agung Kumala Dewi
Majalah Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025): Majalah Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/majalahkesehatan.2025.012.03.7

Pasien dengan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah memerlukan perawatan diri yang adekuat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Aktifitas perawatan diri dalam penyakit kronis secara keseluruhan dilakukan oleh individu dan keluarga. Penelitian ini akan mengesplorasi informasi dari pasien, keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan dalam penatalaksanaan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kebutuhan dari pasien, keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan dukungan yang adekuat untuk penatalaksanaan penyakit. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode wawancara untuk pengambilan datanya. Wawancara mendalam kepada pasien dengan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah, keluarga pasien, tenaga kesehatan yang bertanggung jawab terhadap penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah baik di Puskesmas maupun poliklinik jantung di rumah sakit rujukan BPJS di Kota Denpasar. Didapatkan satu tema besar dan 3 subtema dalam penelitian ini. Tema besarnya adalah “keberlangsungan perawatan” dan subtemanya adalah “rujukan, “kerjasama” dan “dinamika dukungan”. Perawatan bagi pasien PJK mengalami dinamika yang berkaitan dengan mekanisme rujukan, kerjasama pasien-keluarga-tenaga kesehatan, serta dukungan yang bersifat positif dan negatif dari keluarga terhadap pasien penyakit jantung koroner (PJK).

The Relationship between Social Support and Academic Stress to the Onset of Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents Dewi, Putu Diah Wilya; Sulistiowati, Ni Made Dian; Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari; Karin, Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.51311

Introduction: Psychological changes like emotional disorders often occur in adolescents that can cause pressure and stress when they cannot cope well. One way to reduce the psychological pain is to self-harm to suicidal thoughts. This study aims to explore the relationship of social support and academic stress to the onset of suicidal ideation in adolescents. Method: This research used a quantitative with cross-sectional design. The respondents were 219 high school teenagers aged more than or equal to 17 years who were selected using purposive sampling techniques. This research was conducted in a senior high school in Denpasar Bali from January to May 2023. Data collection used the MSPSS questionnaire to measure social support, the ESSA questionnaire to measure academic stress, and the SIS questionnaire to measure suicidal ideation. Data were analyzed using the Spearman's rank test because the data was not normally distributed (α≤0.05). Result: The results of this study indicate that there was a significant relationship between social support (family, friends, and special people) and suicidal ideation (p=0.002; p=0.000; p=0.000); however, in the academic stress variable, it was found that there was no significant relationship with suicidal ideation in adolescents (p=0.085). Conclusion: These findings emphasize the importance of social support as a protective factor in adolescents in reducing suicidal ideation. Nursing education can be provided to teachers and students in an effort to prevent early mental health problems.

Description of Suicide Idea in Among High School Students Putu Diah Wilya Dewi; Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati; Ni Komang Ari Sawitri; Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Karin; Putu Sri Febriyanti
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v5i1.12442

Complex development and changes in adolescence led to positive or negative effects in terms of how individuals adapt with growth period. This study aims to determine the description of suicidal ideation among adolescent. Involving 317 high school students in Badung Regency, conducted in January 2023 with purposive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted through the Suicide Ideation Scale questionnaire which was distributed through a google form link. This instrument is divided into two aspects namely overt and covert. The results showed that there were 4 (1.2%) grade XI students in Badung Regency who had suicidal ideation, consisting of 3 female students (0.9%) and 1 male student (0.3%). The data shows that students have low suicidal ideation of 1.3%, while those who do not have suicidal ideation are 98.7%. Compared to male students, suicidal ideation was experienced more by female students with a total of 3 people (0.9%). The majority of students are female, namely 195 people (61.5%) while 122 male students (38.5%). The age of students is dominated by students aged 17 years, as many as 311 people (98.1%). The majority of students who became respondents were the second child, with 137 people (43.2%), 125 people (39.4%) had 2 siblings and only 1 person (0.3%) had 6 siblings. On average, students have parents who are still intact, with a total of 290 people (91.5%). The score on the covert aspect was higher than the overt, which means that many students did not show others that they had suicidal thoughts.

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