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All Journal Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Gema Wiralodra Longda Xiaokan : Journal of Mandarin Learning and Teaching Longda Xiaokan : Journal of Mandarin Learning and Teaching
Fatmawati Fatmawati
Sastra Tiongkok, Fakultas Sastra Dan Budaya, Universitas Gunadarma
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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Reinterpretation of the Material and Meaning of the Encim Kebaya in the Dynamics of Social Practice Winda Amalia; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Tri Wahyu Retno Ningsih
Longda Xiaokan: Journal of Mandarin Learning and Teaching Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/longdaxiaokan.v9i1.49019

Abstract

This study aims to understand the dynamics of social practices surrounding the Kebaya Encim by focusing on changes in its material elements and meanings. The Kebaya Encim is a form of traditional attire that emerged from a blend of Javanese, Dutch, Chinese, and Betawi cultures, giving it strong historical and cultural significance within society. As times have changed, the Kebaya Encim is no longer used solely as traditional attire but has undergone transformations in both function and appearance to align with the needs and trends of modern society. This study employs the social dynamics theory proposed by Shove, Pantzar, and Watson (2012) to examine how changes in social practices occur through the interplay between material, competence, and meaning. The focus of this study is to examine the changes in the Kebaya Encim regarding its material elements and meanings resulting from social and cultural developments. The research method employed is descriptive qualitative, utilizing in-depth interviews, snowball sampling, as well as direct and digital observations via the social media platform TikTok. The results of the study indicate that the material elements of the Kebaya Encim have undergone changes in fabric, cut, motifs, color, and increasingly modern production technology. Meanwhile, the symbolic meaning of the Kebaya Encim has also evolved, encompassing its symbolic function, cultural identity, and the way people view it as part of their lifestyle and self-expression. These changes in both material and symbolic aspects influence one another and shape new social practices surrounding the use of the Kebaya Encim in contemporary society.
Motivation and learning strategy: Indonesian CFL university students Fatmawati Fatmawati
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i1.384

Abstract

Learning a foreign language has become essential, and the Chinese language, among all international languages, is growing so fast regarding the Chinese government's active promotion. Learning and teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language in Indonesia has been practiced for a relatively long time, but the CFL learner still shows a result that is not in line with expectations. This study investigates student motivational orientation and student learning strategy use among CFL University Students in Indonesia. Random sampling CFL university students (n=160) to join the study, the MSLQ was employed to measure CFL students' motivational and learning strategies. The data were analyzed with Descriptive Statistics, Pearson Correlation, and Compare Means. The finding indicates that CFL University students' motivational orientation is at a medium level (M=3.00). With Expectancy (M=3.83, SD=.515), Value (M=3.72, SD=.522), and affective (M=3.27, SD=.579), with a motivational and learning strategy on CFL University students have a strong positive correlation and students with different motivational orientation adapt to different learning strategy. The implication of this study will give significance to the sustainability of CFL teaching and CFL learning.
Co-Authors Abimanyu Abimanyu Alkayis, M. Bukhori Arini Junaeny Berlian, Diinaar F. Fransiska Sella Pratiwi Hukmawati, Hukmawati Kezia Yansen Pasang Pebriani, Wastri Ramadhanty, Ardhia Aulia Ria Riski Marsuki Septevany, Elvira Sri Khaerani Rahman Tri Wahyu Retno Ningsih Waru, Dian Sari Unga Winda Amalia