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The impact of the blue economy and renewable energy on CO2 emissions in Indonesia: An ARDL approach Shodrokova, Xenaneira; Yulianita, Anna; Bashir, Abdul; Asngari, Imam; Hidayat, Ariodillah
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v12i3.34183

Abstract

Indonesia, the largest archipelagic country in the world with rich marine biodiversity, has significant potential for developing a blue economy encompassing aquaculture, sustainable fisheries, and maritime tourism. However, if not managed sustainably, these activities could increase CO2 emissions. Indonesia is also among the world's highest emitters of greenhouse gases, largely due to deforestation, forest burning for agriculture, and reliance on fossil fuels in the energy sector. Given global commitments to reducing emissions and mitigating climate change, this research explores how the blue economy and the transition to renewable energy can contribute to lowering CO2 emissions. This study examines both short- and long-term impacts using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach. The findings reveal that while increased aquaculture production initially reduces CO2 emissions due to efficiency gains and environmentally friendly technologies, its long-term effects are more complex and may lead to higher emissions. On the other hand, renewable energy consumption significantly reduces CO2 emissions in the short and long term. Conversely, higher energy intensity contributes to increased CO2 emissions, which can be mitigated through improved energy efficiency.
The Economies of Scale and Efficiency of Small-Scale Capture Fisheries in Kurau Village, Central Bangka District Adnan, Nazeli; Bashir, Abdul; Harunurrasyid, Harunurrasyid
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v11i2.32463

Abstract

This study investigates the economies of scale and efficiency of small-scale capture fisheries, as well as to know how the socio-economic variable influencing the small-scale capture fisheries business in the Kurau village, Central Bangka district. The approach used is a quantitative method by applying multiple linear regression models to adopt the Cobb-Douglas production function. The study found that the scale-economies condition in the small-scale fisheries is decreasing return to scale. We also found the results of allocative efficiency in this small-scale fisheries business are relatively inefficient. Other findings of model estimation indicated that the variables of capital, labor, and fishing distance have a positive and significant effect, while the variables of age, experience, and education level of fishermen have no significant effect on small-scale fisheries production. The main factor that is an obstacle for local fishermen is technology, therefore technology assistance and support from the government are needed as a policy to improve small-scale capture fisheries business and fishermen welfare.
Mengidentifikasi Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Wakaf Uang di Kota Palembang Hamidi, Ichsan; Hamira, Hamira; Sari, Dwi Darma Puspita; Bashir, Abdul
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i3.3895

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence cash waqf in Palembang City. This research was conducted in Palembang City with an unknown population, so we used Lemeshow formula to decide the respondents who did a cash waqf and were obtained by distributing questionnaires. Multiple linear regression is used in this study. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that simultaneously all independent variables such as income, education, technology or media information, and religiosity have a positive and significant effect on cash waqf. Partially income, technology or media information, and religiosity have a positive and significant effect on cash waqf, while education has a positive but not significant effect. The results of this study are expected to encourage the potential of cash waqf to increase economic growth. Although cash waqf is not an obligation, special regulations in the form of cash waqf recommendations, especially for workers, are expected to encourage someone’s interest in doing cash waqf.
The Impact of Corruption Perception Index, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Freedom on Economic Growth in Asean Countries 2012-2021 Hidayati, Yuli Nurul; Bashir, Abdul
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of Corruption Perceptions Index , Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Freedom on economic growth in ASEAN countries . The data used is secondary data obtained from the world bank , transparency international and the heritage foundation for the period 2012 to 2021. The data analysis technique used is Panel Data Regression Analysis. Based on the research results , it was found that the Corruption Perception Index had a negative and insignificant impact on economic growth . Meanwhile, the Foreign Direct I nvestment variable has a significant positive relationship and the Economic Freedom variable produces a significant negative relationship with economic growth in ASEAN member countries.
HUBUNGAN GURU DAN MURID DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR'AN DAN HADIS: ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Panambaian, Tubagus; Bashir, Abdul
AL-ULUM | JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGAJARAN Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): AL-ULUM | JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGAJARAN
Publisher : IAI DARUL ULUM KANDANGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63216/alulum.v3i02.542

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the teacher-student relationship from the perspective of the Qur'an and Hadith, focusing on the Islamic educational values contained within them. The method used is qualitative research with a library research approach and thematic analysis (tafsir maudhu'i) of primary Islamic sources. The results show that the teacher-student relationship in Islam is not merely an academic interaction but an educative-spiritual relationship based on divine values. Teachers are positioned as murabbi (educators), mu'allim (instructors), and muaddib (character developers) who are responsible for the transfer of knowledge and the formation of character. Meanwhile, students are required to uphold adab al-talib (the ethics of knowledge seekers), which includes attitudes of humility, sincerity, respect, and discipline. Analysis of Qur'anic verses and Hadith reveals five core values in this educative relationship: (1) spiritual value (ukhrawi), (2) moral value (akhlāqī), (3) social value (ijtimā'ī) (4) psychological values (nafsī), and (5) pedagogical values (tarbawī). The implementation of these values in the context of contemporary education faces challenges such as generational differences and the dominance of digital technology, yet they remain relevant as an ethical-pedagogical foundation for character building in the Islamic education system.
Analisis Pengaruh Konsumsi Energi Listrik, Infrastruktur dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Kesehatan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di ASEAN-6 Habibi , Kamil; Asngari, Imam; Bashir, Abdul; Azwardi, Azwardi; Subardin, Muhammad
Journal of Accounting and Finance Management Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (January - February 2026)
Publisher : DINASTI RESEARCH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jafm.v6i6.3061

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh konsumsi energi listrik, pembangunan infrastruktur, dan pengeluaran pemerintah di sektor kesehatan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di enam negara anggota ASEAN, yaitu Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Filipina, Singapura, dan Thailand, selama periode 2012–2022. Dengan menggunakan data panel dan metode estimasi Fixed Effect Model (FEM), penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ketiga variabel independen tersebut memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap IPM. Hasil uji Chow dan Hausman mendukung pemilihan model FEM sebagai pendekatan yang paling sesuai dalam menjelaskan variasi antar negara dan waktu. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa peningkatan konsumsi energi listrik, pembangunan infrastruktur yang memadai, serta alokasi anggaran pemerintah yang optimal di sektor kesehatan merupakan faktor strategis dalam mendorong perbaikan kualitas hidup dan pembangunan manusia di kawasan ASEAN.