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PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERPENDEKATAN ETNOSAINS PADA MATERI SISTEM REPRODUKSI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA Temuningsih, Temuningsih; Peniati, Endah; Marianti, Aditya
Journal of Biology Education Vol 6 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v6i1.14060

Abstract

Pembelajaran menggunakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berpendekatan etnosains mendorong siswa untuk berpikir melalui proses pemecahan masalah yang berorientasi pada masalah autentik kehidupan nyata siswa dengan mengintegrasikan budaya, nilai-nilai kearifan lokal, pengetahuan yang ada di lingkungan sekitar siswa dengan pembelajaran sains (biologi) sehingga memungkinkan siswa mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritisnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berpendekatan etnosains terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental design dengan post-test only control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah semua siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 2 Kendal tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling, XI IPA 2 (kelas kontrol) dan  XI IPA 3 (kelas eksprimen).Pengambilan data kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa melalui post-test, LOS dan LDS, dan aktivitas kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas kontrol (metode konvensional) dengan kelas eksperimen yang menerapkan pembelajaran PBL berpendektan etnosais. Hasil analisis uji t diperoleh bahwa thitung > ttabel, yaitu 6,161> 1,997. Hasil obeservasi kemampuan berpikir kritis pada kelas eksperimen memperoleh  rata-rata 80,71%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah model PBL berpendekatan etnosains dapat berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Learning withPBL model used etnosains approach get students to think through the process problem solving about real life students  problems with integrating culture, local knowledge, knowledge which was around the neighborhood students with learning science allowing students develop the ability think critically. Purpose of this research is to know influence of learning with PBL model used etnosains aprroach toword critical thinking of student. The reserch was quasy experimental desidegn used post-test only control group design. The populatiaon was all of XI Science setudents of Senior High School 2 Kendal. Sample was collected by purposive sampling technique, and XI Science 2 (control class) and XI Science 3 (exsperiment class). Data was connucted by test, LOS and LDS, and observation about critcal thinking of students,The results of the research were received H1 and rejected H0. It means there was a difference of critical thinking between control class (conventional models) and experiment class using PBLused etnoscience aprroach.The resut of t test that tcount > ttable,6, 161> 1,997.The result of observation af critical thinking in exsperiment class was 80,71%. The conclusion of the research was PBLby etnoscience approach significantly influenced the critical thinking students.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI BIOEDUTAINMEN DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION PADA MATERI EKOLOGI DI SMA Nilasari, Zumala; Peniati, Endah; Marianti, Aditya
Journal of Biology Education Vol 5 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pembelajaran materi ekologi membutuhkan sumber belajar yang nyata untuk memahaminya. Berdasarkan observasi awal di SMA Negeri 7 Semarang diketahui bahwa nilai ketuntasan klasikal masih rendah yaitu sebesar 67,5%. Perlu adanya inovasi pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Salah satu strategi dan model pembelajaran yang dapat diterapkan untuk membangkitkan aktivitas dan semangat belajar siswa adalah dengan menggunakan strategi bioedutainmen dengan model pembelajaran group investigation. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa setelah mengikuti pembelajaran dengan strategi bioedutainmen dengan model pembelajaran group investigation. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 7 Semarang pada Semester Genap Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016. Sampel pada penelitian ini diambil menggunakan cara purposive sampling dan terpilih 2 kelas yaitu X MIA 4 dan X MIA 6. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah pre experiment design dengan one shot case study. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar dari dua kelas mencapai ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 98,6%. Rata-rata aktivitas siswa dari kedua kelas sampel mencapai 90,5%. Hasil penelitian tersebut sudah melampaui kriteria minimum yang ditetapkan yaitu sebesar ≥85%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan strategi bioedutainmen dengan model pembelajaran group investigation berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar dan aktivitas siswa. Learning materials ecology requires real learning resources to understand. Based on early observations in SMA Negeri 7 Semarang is known that the classical completeness is still low at 67.5%. Need for innovation to improve activity and the results of learning students. One of the strategies and learning model that can be applied to generate activity and enthusiasm of student learning is to use a bioedutainmen strategy with model group investigation learning. This study aims to know the activity and the results of learning students after following the learning bioedutainmen strategy with group investigation learning model. This research was conducted in SMA Negeri 7 Semarang in the second Semester in Academic Year 2015/ 2016. Samples were taken using purposive sampling and selected two classes of X MIA 4 and X MIA 6. The research was pre experiment design with one shot case study. The results of research showed that the average learning outcomes of the two classes achieve classical amounted to 98.6%. The average activity of students of second grade sample reached 90,5 %. The results of these studies have exceeded the minimum criteria set forth in the amount of ≥85%. Based on the results of this study concluded that the use of the learning bioedutainmen strategy with group investigation learning model have positive effect on the results of learning and student activity.
Penerapan Model Group Investigation terhadap Kemampuan Bertanya Siswa Materi Sistem Regulasi Riani, Elen Dining; Peniati, Endah; Supriyanto, Supriyanto
Journal of Biology Education Vol 6 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v6i2.19326

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui pengaruh penerapan model group investigation terhadapkemampuan bertanya siswa pada materi sistem regulasi. Jenis penelitian pre-eksperimenmenggunakan desain one shot case study. Populasi penelitian adalah kelas XI MA Al-IrsyadDemak semester II tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Sampel penelitian ditentukan secara total sampling,yaitu kelas XI IPA 1 dan XI IPA 2. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi,tes, observasi, dan angket. Kemampuan bertanya siswa dinilai secara lisan dan tertulis denganmenggunakan instrumen yang telah divalidasi oleh dosen ahli. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa secara klasikal ≥ 80% yaitu sebesar 93,78%.Persentase siswa yang mendapatkan nilai kemampuan bertanya dengan kriteria minimal tinggimencapai 98,26%, dengan uji peningkatan kemampuan bertanya dari pertemuan pertama sampaipertemuan kelima memperoleh kriteria tinggi dengan N-gain 0,703. Berdasarkan hasil analisishubungan kemampuan bertanya dan hasil belajar siswa, diperoleh jumlah kuadrat deviasi untuknilai Fhitung = 19,247 dengan persamaan regresinya adalah Y = 48,08 + 0,475 X artinya hasilbelajar siswa dapat bertambah sebesar 0,475 kali dari setiap satu satuan variabel kemampuanbertanya siswa (X). Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwapenerapan model group investigation pada materi pembelajaran sistem regulasi berhasil digunakandan berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan bertanya siswa.   The purpose of this study was to confirm the implementation of the model group investigation on thestudent’s questioning ability on regulatory system material. This study is a pre-experimental research usingone shot case study design. The population in this study is two classes in grade XI of MA Al-Irsyad Demakenrolled in the second semester of the 2015/2016 academic year. The sample research is determined by totalsampling, which is a class XI IPA 1 and XI IPA 2. The data collection is done by documentation, testing,observation and questionnaires methods. Student’s questioning ability assessed orally and in writing usingthe instrument that has been validated by two expert lecturers. The results showed that the percentage ofcompleteness of student learning outcomes classically is ≥ 80%, ie 93.87%. The percentage of student’squestioning ability with a minimum high category is 98.26%, with student’s questioning ability an increasefrom the first meeting until the fifth meeting of obtaining high criteria with N-gain 0,703. Based on theanalysis of student learning and student’s questioning ability, obtained the sum of squared deviations for thevalue of F=19.247 with a regression equation is Y = 48.08 + 0.475 X, means student learning outcomes canbe increased by 0.475 times of each of the unit variable student’s questioning ability (X). Based on theanalysis and discussion, it was concluded that the application of the group investigation model on thelearning material regulatory system affects students questioning ability.
Utilization of Social Issues in PBL to Improve Problem-Solving Abilities of High School Students in Ecosystem Material Rahmawati, Kamalia Nurazizah; Saptono, Sigit; Peniati, Endah
Journal of Biology Education Vol 7 No 2 (2018): August 2018
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v7i2.24826

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Problem-solving skills related social-scientific issue in society’enviroment need to be owned by students. This capability can be trained by  PBL (Problem Based Learning) model. The purpose of this research is to analyze problem solving abilities of students. The type of this research is quasi experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. Sample of the research is X grade students from SMA N 1 Semarang and SMA Ksatrian 1 Semarang. The result consisted of primary outcome in the form of capability, N-gain value and classical content mastering as well as secondary outcome covering the implementation of learning, teachers response and students response. Based on the result, the average of problem solving ability SMA N 1 Semarang increased from 70% to 79,5%, while SMA Ksatrian 1 Semarang increased from 59,5% to 73%. Completeness of classical learning  SMA N 1 Semarang, class X MIPA 7, 97% and class X MIPA 9, 79%. The completeness of classical learning SMA Ksatrian 1 Semarang, class X MIPA 3, 80% and class X MIPA 5, 65%. N-gain value of SMA N 1 Semarang 0,553 and SMA Ksatrian 1 Semarang 0,433 in medium category. The conclusion of this research is the utilization of social issue with PBL model can improve problem solving ability on ecosystem’learning in SMA.
Diversity and Conservation Knowledge of Chondrichthyans in Northern Coastal Areas of Central Java Setiati, Ning; Peniati, Endah; Partaya, Partaya
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 10, No 2 (2018): August 2018
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i2.15341

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Northern coastal areas of Central Java potentially produces sharks and rays (Chondrichthyes) for dishes. However, lack of community understanding of protected species catchment affects the Chondrichthyans conservation management. This study aimed to identify of total Chondrichthyans that were captured by fisherman correlated to the conservation knowledge and action in northern coastal areas of Central Java. This research was conducted by using interview, and direct observation. Samples were collected in fish capture household places in Tegal, Pemalang, Pekalongan, Semarang, Pati, and identified in Animal Taxonomy Laboratory of Biology Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative based on the morphology characteristic. This research found that every season, at least 1,106 individuals from 23 species of Rajiformis and Lamniformis (Chondrichthyes) orders was captured. This condition was aggravated with lack of access to information and low fisherman’ awareness of protected species. It was also found that shark and ray trading generates value chain in culinary business. It increases fish consumption demand that only can be provided by fish catchment from the ocean. The implication of species catchment is declining population of Chondrichthyes in Central Java north areas. Based on the research, a high demand and lack of access to information correlated with declining community awareness on conservation actions. this research adds more information as an effort to conserve shark and ray species based on problems faced by fishermen. The information is also able to be applied as a foundation to develop community based conservation action.
The Effectiveness of Team Games Tournament with Edmodo on Students’ Learning Outcome and as an Attempt to Support the Pillar of Paperless Conservation Rizaki, Ibnu; Peniati, Endah; Purwantoyo, Eling
Journal of Biology Education Vol 8 No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v8i1.27143

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Model and learning media is the important component that can affect the result of learning outcomes. The appropriate model of learning can improve students learning activity. The result of interest questionnaire and interview with biology teachers in SMA N 1 Jatibarang showed that student activity interest at medium category and paper became the main option for all administration and documentation needs. Team Games Tournament with edmodo was rated as the most appropriate model that match the situations and conditions in SMA N 1 Jatibarang nowadays. This model has high efficacy level to solve the activity and learning outcome problem, meanwhile Edmodo is the proper rated class-based website as the solution for paperless attempt. This study aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of Team Games Tournament with edmodo toward student learning outcome and as an attempt to support the pillar of paperless conservation in SMA N 1 Jatibarang. A pre-experimental, One Group Pretest-Posttest Design was used. Samples was collected by purposive sampling methods. All XI MIPA students used as experiment class. Data collection method in this study is a test and questionnaire based methods. Data analysis result showed that classical mastery at 93.26% and N-gain score at 0.70 with high category. The student opinion towards TGT method with edmodo has a very good category. The conclusion is Team Games Tournament model with edmodo effective towards student learning outcome and as an attempt to support the pillar of paperless conservation.
The Effect of Aloe Vera Peel Extract on Histopathology of Rat Pancreas Induced by Alloxan Susanti, R; Setiadi, Eka; Peniati, Endah
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 11, No 3 (2019): Article-in-Press
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v11i3.20896

Abstract

The Extract of Aloe Vera Peel (EAVP) contains bioactive compounds (flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and phenolics) that it thought to improve pancreas histopatology on rat with diabetes mellitus, therefore it has potential for diabetes mellitus treatment. This research aimed to figure out the effect of EAVP on improving the histopathology of rat pancreas induced by alloxan. This research was an experimental study using a completely randomized design with a randomized post-test design. A total of 25 rats were divided into 5 groups: C(-) was a normal group, fed and drinking standard; C(+) was positive control group, induced by alloxan 120 mg/kgBW; PI, PII and PIII were groups that were induced by alloxan 120 mg/kgBW and were given a full-dose of EAVP of 87.5, 175 and 350 mg/kgBW respectively. The data was assessed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney statistical analysis. The results of the statistical test showed that the histopathology of rat pancreas of the C(+) group were significantly different compared with the treatment group. Meanwhile, the representation of histopathology of pancreas between PIII and C(-) were not significantly different. It can be concluded that treating hyperglycemia rats with the EAVP for 28 days can improve the representation of histopathology of rat pancreas. At the laboratory level, EAVP has been shown to repair rat pancreatic damage. With this result, Aloe vera has the potential to be developed as a phytopharmaca for the prevention or treatment of diabetes mellitus.
A CASE STUDY OF BIOLOGY TEACHING MODELS IN RATTAPHUMWITTAYA SCHOOL THAILAND Maulana, M. Zuhrufi; Peniati, Endah; Widiyaningrum, Priyantini
Journal of Biology Education Vol 6 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v6i3.21088

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Science and technology has been included in all aspects of life not as well as education. Rapid changes of science and technology encourages the development and the use of effective teaching model. Thailand, one of the big countries in Southeast Asia, has developed a new curriculum and education system in 2008. This new curriculum and educational system impact on teaching models used. The purpose of this study was to describe the Biology teaching model applied in Rattaphumwittaya School Thailand. This study was a case study  by qualitative research. Data were collected by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were organized in five elements of the teaching model includes syntax, the social system, the principle of reaction, support systems, and the effect of teaching. It was found that the teaching models used includes direct instruction, group investigation, and inquiry training. The selected models for each level Mattayom depend on the student's character.  Also, the higher grade , the less teacher dominance during learning.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PROBLEM BAESD INSTRUCTION MODEL WITH VIDEOS ON CRITICAL THINKING ABILITIES OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 MAYONG STUDENTS Mauludah, Nurul; Peniati, Endah; Widiyaningrum, Priyantini
Journal of Biology Education Vol 8 No 3 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v8i3.27017

Abstract

The ability to think critically is needed in the 21st century so that students must have the ability to think critically.Withthese abilities, students are more able to master the concept of material, able to provide further explanation and provide alternative problem-solving so that students are expected to be able to solve problems in the environment in the future. This study aims to analyze the problem-based instruction model with effective video applied to senior high school 1 Mayong students on the ability to think critically and analyze the problem-based instruction model with video so that it can improve the critical thinking skills of senior high school 1 Mayong students. This study used pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample of this study were students of class XI MIPA 3 and XI MIPA 4 Senior High School 1 Mayong which were determined using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is a problem-based instruction model with an immune system video media. Dependent variables besides critical thinking skills are also conservation attitudes that are expected to arise during the learning process. The researcher collected the data using test questions and observation sheets. The results of data analysis showed that students' critical thinking skills reached 92.5% completeness. On average, every aspect of students' critical thinking skills are in critical and very critical criteria and the average conservation value of students is honest, creative and humanist in good, good and very good criteria. The average N-gain in both classes is included in the criteria of medium (0.69) and high (0.71). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the problem-based instruction model with effective video is applied to senior high school 1 Mayong students towards critical thinking skills and problem-based instruction models with videos can improve the critical thinking skills of senior high school 1 Mayong students
DEVELOPMENT OF BIOMAGZ BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM ON BIODIVERSITY MATERIAL IN HIGH SCHOOL Wahyuningsih, Rina; Sukaesih, Sri; Peniati, Endah
Journal of Biology Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v8i2.27302

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This study aims to describe the types of learning resources used previously at SMA N 3 Salatiga, describe the feasibility of Biomagz Based on Local Wisdom, and test the effectiveness of Biomagz Based on Local Wisdom on learning outcomes and student?s environmental care attitude. The method used is research development (R & D). Products are validated by material and media validators, and revised before being tested. Small-scale trials (readability test) use 10 students from class X MIPA 1, while large-scale trials use class X MIPA 2 with the experimental design Pre-experimental Design with the type of Pre-test and Post-test One Group Design. The results of the study show the variety of learning resources used previously including biological, teacher, internet, biology books, and the environment around students. The Feasibility of Biomagz Based on Local Wisdom obtained an average score of 92.21% with very decent criteria. Large-scale trials with an average N-gain value 0.49 in the medium category, the average classical completeness is 85.29%, and the environment care attitude of students is based on the observation result of 92.9% with a high category and the result of the inter-student assessment is 86, 18% with a high category. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that Biomagz Based Local Wisdom is well worth and effective on learning outcomes and student?s environmental care attitude.
Co-Authors - Wulandari, - Aditya Marianti Anggitalina Pramilia Dewi Ani Rusilowati Avriana, Lilih Axioma Salsabila Aniq B., F. Putut Martin H. David Mubarok Dewi Mustikaningtyas Dihan Prasetiyanto, Dihan Eka Fitriana Eka Setiadi Eling Purwantoyo Ely Rudyatmi, Ely Ema Aprilia Handini, Ema Aprilia Fajarini, Nata Maulida Fatimah Dini Pamungkas Siwi, Fatimah Dini Pamungkas Fatma, Yunita Nur Hani Pramudiani, Hani Hidayat Trimarsanto Kasmui -, Kasmui Kusoro Siadi Kusuma, Zeni Herawati Lina Herlina Lisdiana Lisdiana Luthfiani, Addina Nur Martien Herna Susanti Maulana, M. Zuhrufi Mauludah, Nurul Mohamad Ikhsan Nurulloh Muhammad Abdullah Mu’afy, Faizal Daffa Ning Setiati Ning Setiati Nisa', Lailatun Nisa' Nufus, Izzatun Nugrahaningsih WH, Nugrahaningsih Nur Rahayu Utami Nurajijah, Salsa Bila Partaya, Partaya Pragiwati Setiana Priyantini Widiyaningrum R Susanti R Susanti R. Susanti, R. Susanti Rahma Ditasari, Rahma Rahmawati, Kamalia Nurazizah Rahmawati, Kamalia Nurazizah Retno Sri Iswari Ria Ika Maharani Riani, Elen Dining Riani, Elen Dining Rina Wahyuningsih, Rina Rizaki, Ibnu Rizaki, Ibnu S Sriyadi Santiani Santiani Setiadi, Eka Sigit Saptono Sinta Ayuningrum, Sinta Siti Harnina Bintari Sofiah Sofiah Sri Sukaesih Sri Sukaesih Sri Widarti, Sri Sriyadi , Sriyadi Sukmawati Sukmawati Supriyanto - Supriyanto Supriyanto Temuningsih Temuningsih, Temuningsih Tuti Widianti Tyas Agung Pribadi, Tyas Agung Ulfa, Berlina Maika Virginia Ainin Kautsar Adiatmah, Virginia Ainin Kautsar Wiwi Isnaeni Wiwi Isnaini Wulan Christijanti Yustinus Ulung Anggraito Zumala Nilasari, Zumala