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All Journal Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan GENIUS JOURNAL (General Nursing Science Journal) Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima Health Research Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Multidisiplin Teknologi dan Arsitektur JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Java Nursing Journal
Stiexs, Anggie
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stroke Yozi, Adinda Vira; Stiexs, Anggie; Anita, Fitri
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 6 (2025): November Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i6.1514

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a condition characterized by rapidly developing clinical signs of focal or global neurological deficit, which can worsen and persist for 24 hours or more, and/or lead to death, with no apparent cause other than vascular origin. Purpose: To determine the factors associated with stroke incidence. Method: Quantitative research where the results of the research will be interpreted in numerical form. The population in this study were all stroke patients treated at the Adventist Hospital Bandar Lampung, totaling 153 respondents, so the sample was 116 respondents. Sampling was carried out using the proportional sampling technique. This research was conducted at the Adventist Hospital Bandar Lampung on August 11 and 12, 2025. This research is a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Results: Statistical tests using the Chi-Square test revealed a relationship between cholesterol and stroke (ρ value 0.001 < 0.05), a relationship between hypertension and stroke (ρ value 0.001 < 0.05), and a relationship between diabetes and stroke (ρ value 0.000 < 0.05). Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between cholesterol, hypertension, and diabetes and the incidence of stroke.   Keywords: Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Hypertension; Stroke.   Pendahuluan: Stroke merupakan suatu keadaan dimana ditemukan tanda-tanda klinis yang berkembang cepat berupa defisit neurologik fokal dan global, yang dapat memberat dan berlangsung lama selama 24 jam atau lebih dan atau dapat menyebabkan kematian, tanpa adanya penyebab lain yang jelas selain vascular. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor  yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stroke. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif yang hasil penelitiannya akan diinterpretasikan dalam bentuk angka. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien stroke yang dirawat di  Rumah Sakit Advent Bandar Lampung sejumlah 153 responden, sehingga sampel sejumlah 116 responden.  Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandar Lampung pada 11-12 Agustus 2025. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Hasil: Uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi Square menyatakan terdapat hubungan antara kolesterol dengan stroke (ρ value 0.001 < 0.05), terdapat hubungan antara hipertensi dengan stroke (ρ value 0.001 < 0.05), dan terdapat hubungan antara diabetes dengan stroke 0.000<0.05. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kolesterol, hipertensi, dan diabetes dengan kejadian stroke sehingga menyarankan kepada masyarakat agar menjaga berat badan, pola makan, dan aktivitas agar terhindar dari penyakit stroke.   Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus; Hipertensi; Kolesterol; Stroke
Factors Associated with Diabetic Ulcer Prevention Behavior in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Sari, Yoan Permata; Sari, Nova Nurwinda; Stiexs, Anggie
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.783

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a major non-communicable disease with a rapidly increasing prevalence and is associated with serious complications, including diabetic foot ulcers that contribute to disability and mortality. Preventive behaviors, particularly proper foot care, play a crucial role in reducing the risk of diabetic ulcers; however, these behaviors are influenced by various individual and contextual factors that require further investigation. Objective: Type 2 diabetes mellitus often causes macrovascular and microvascular complications, Macrovascular complications are more caused by hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic neuropathy, and diabetic ulcers. The appearance of diabetic foot wounds is characterized by the presence of open wounds on the surface of the skin so that it results in infection due to the entry of germs or bacteria to the surface of the wound if not treated immediately, the infection will expand to the lower skin tissue, tendons, muscles, and even bones. This study aims to determine the factors related to diabetic ulcer prevention behavior in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Kedaton Health Center Bandar Lampung. Method: The type of quantitative research with a cross sectional, sampling technique purposive research design with population 109 a sample of 86 respondents. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Result: The results of this study found that there was a relationship between knowledge and ulcer prevention behavior with a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.05); there was a relationship between attitude and diabetic ulcer prevention behavior with a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.05); and there was a long-standing relationship between suffering from DM and diabetic ulcer prevention behavior with a p-value of 0.022 (p-value < 0.05) at the Kedaton Health Center Bandar Lampung. Conclusion: People with diabetes mellitus should know and practice diabetic ulcer such as good and proper foot care prevention behaviors in order to prevent complications, especially diabetic wounds.
Co-Authors Amalia, Lia apriani Amirudin, Ikhwan Aprilia Safitri Fitri Anita, Fitri Hery Widijanto Indah Indah kurniasari, septi Merliana, Annisa Musrifah Musrifah, Musrifah Novika Andora, Novika Sadhana, Wisnu Sari, nova Nurwinda Sari, Yoan Permata Septianda, Rinda Sri Maryuni, Sri Sugisari, Putu Putri Sujiah, Sujiah Susanto, Giri Sutopo, Prajna Talia Wahyudi, Dian Arif Wahyudi, Muhamad Tri Warni, Hernida Yozi, Adinda Vira