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Upaya dan Kendala dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang Menjadi Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Manggarai Barat Rivaldus Ronjo; Rudepel Petrus Leo; Deddy R. Ch. Manafe
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3301

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the efforts and obstacles in providing legal protection to children who are victims of sexual violence in West Manggarai. This research is an empirical juridical research in which this research was conducted at the Social Service of Women Empowerment and Protection of West Manggarai Regency, West Manggarai Resort Police, and West Manggarai Women and Children's Home. Data collection techniques used interviews and document/literature studies. The data used were primary data and secondary data. The results of the data processing were analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results of this study indicate that legal protection efforts against child victims of sexual violence in West Manggarai are providing legal assistance to children who are victims of violence, providing spiritual guidance to victims of sexual violence, providing health assistance to victims to check their health, providing safe houses or shelters, applying criminal sanctions for perpetrators. Obstacles in providing legal protection to child victims of sexual violence in West Manggarai are community factors, cultural factors, infrastructure factors, law enforcement factors.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Main Hakim Sendiri (Eigenrichting) Yang Dilakukan oleh Masyarakat di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Resor Malaka 2019-2023 Gilberth Brechmans Julyan Kugu; Debi F. Ng. Falo; Deddy R. Ch. Manafe
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3322

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze law enforcement against the crime of vigilantism (eigenrichting) committed by the community in the jurisdiction of the Malacca Resort Police 2019-2023. This research uses empirical legal research, where primary data is obtained through interviews and documentation at the Malacca Police Office, while secondary data is obtained through literature study. The author is interested in conducting research related to this issue because in Malacca district vigilantism occurs quite often, the proof is that in 2019 there were 1 case, in 2020 there were 3 cases, in 2021 there were 3 cases, in 2022 there were 6 cases, and in 2023 there were 2 cases. In this study, it was found that. There are several efforts made by the police, including repressive, preventive, pre-emtif efforts. And there are also other efforts made by the Malacca Police in handling the crime of vigilantism (eigenrichting) committed by the community in the Malacca Police jurisdiction, namely providing socialization about the law to the community, preventing the sale of alcohol, carrying out routine patrols. Then the following main problem is that in the efforts of the Malacca Police in handling vigilante crimes there are several factors, namely supporting and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors in the investigation and investigation of vigilante crimes (Eigenrichting) at Malacca Police Station Supporting factors include community involvement that provides important information to the police in revealing suspected criminal acts in the area and also internal support and external support. However, there are also inhibiting factors such as the distance between Malacca Police Station, the Court, and the Prosecutor's Office, the lack of knowledge about the law among the community, and the lack of public awareness of the obligation to comply with the law, which causes repeated violations of the law.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Sosial Di Wilayah Kota Kupang Monika Yuliani Mamir Tanar; Deddy R.C Manafe; Adrianus D. Dima
Jurnal Relasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Relasi Publik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jrp-widyakarya.v2i3.3440

Abstract

Criminal responsibility is the application of the law to the perpetrator of a criminal offense for an act that is contrary to the applicable rules of law. Social media allows anyone to participate in receiving ideas, comments, and information without the limitations of space and time. This triggers the misuse of social media and the lack of ethics in communicating Good name defamation alone is a crime against a person's honor because it is related to insults that result in defaming another person's name. The method of research is empirical law, Anahsis, the regulation of defamation and insult in this case is based on a single indictment that was united by the panel of judges to the defendant, namely Article 45 paragraph (3) jo Article 27 paragraph (3) of Law Number 19 of 20 16. The punishment for the defendant is based on a single charge, namely imprisonment for 3 (three) months where the criminal elements have been fulfilled.
Tinjauan Viktimologis Tentang Peranan Korban dan Perlindungan Hukum bagi Korban dalam Terjadinya Kekerasan pada Masa Pacaran di Kota Kupang Andreas F. Ratoe Oedjoe; Aksi Sinurat; Deddy R. CH. Manafe
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i2.2914

Abstract

Dating violence is an act of violence against a partner who is not yet married, including physical, psychological and sexual violence. The facts behind the occurrence of cases of violence during the dating period occur due to various causal factors, one of the factors that can cause these acts of violence can be caused by the victims themselves. The impact of violence in courtship is of course that there are parties who suffer both physically and psychologically and are entitled to their rights in the fulfillment and protection of their lives, as well as from psychosocial aspects that greatly affect the psychology and life of individuals and are very influential and reciprocal in the lives of victims, with the fulfillment of victims' rights such as medical treatment, counseling, therapy and rehabilitation, victims can be restored to normal. This study aims to determine the role of victim factors in the occurrence of violence in the dating period, as well as the form of legal protection for victims of dating violence. This research uses empirical legal research methods sourced from data obtained directly in the form of statements and opinions from respondents, namely the perpetrator, the victim, the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, and the PPA Polresta Kupang Kota. The results showed that the occurrence of violence during the dating period was also caused by the role of the victim, namely the provocation of the victim and the dependence of the victim on the perpetrator, then the results also showed that there was a form of legal protection for victims in the form of providing legal assistance, providing health assistance, spiritual assistance and rehabilitation.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Korban Penipuan dengan Dalih Investasi di Aplikasi Berbagi dan Cameto di Desa Weulun Kecamatan Wewiku Kabupaten Malaka Joana Fransiska Manek; Thelma S.M. Kadja; Deddy R. CH. Manafe
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v2i2.1085

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal protection for victims of fraud under the pretext of investment in the sharing and cameto applications in Weulun Village, Wewiku District, Malaka Regency. The type of research used by the author is Empirical Normative Legal research. The data sources in this research are primary and secondary data sources. The data collection techniques include; data collection through literature study and document study and primary data collection through interviews and questionnaires (questionnaires) given to sources. Analysis of data and legal materials in this study, namely using qualitative analysis in accordance with primary data and secondary data that has been obtained from the research results. Based on the results of the research, in general, victims of fraudulent investment have the right to obtain legal protection as stipulated in Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning OJK. The Investment Alert Task Force, OJK is authorized to: provide Preventive and Repressive Legal Protection. Perpetrators of criminal acts of fraud under the pretext of investment can be charged with the provisions of Article 378 of the Criminal Code Jo Article 28 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law. However, in this case the victim of the fraudulent investment fraud did not report it to the authorities. This is what causes the obstruction of the legal protection process for victims of fraudulent investment fraud. The factors that cause victims of fraud on the pretext of investment in sharing and cameto applications do not report to the police, among others; lack of understanding and knowledge (lack of information) of the community, lack of public trust, internal factors from the victims themselves.
Perlindungan Hukum Adat dan Hukum Positif terhadap Anak Cacat Mental Korban Kekerasan Seksual Naga, Dian Constantia Stelariani; Medan, Karolus Kopong; Manafe, Deddy R. CH.
Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Vol. 12 No. 06 (2023): Artikel Riset November 2023
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jhb.v12i06.3088

Abstract

Perlindungan hukum di Indonesia diberikan kepada setiap warga negaranya karena setiap warga negara memiliki kesamaan hak dan kewajiban serta kedudukan yang sama didalam hukum. Dalam kehidupan nyata anak cacat mental seringkali menjadi target utama untuk dijadikan sebagai korban kejahatan, Permasalahan pokok dalam skripsi ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Cacat Mental Korban Kekerasan Seksual melalui Mekanisme Hukum Adat dan Hukum Positif di Desa Rubit, Kecamatan Hewokloang, Kabupaten Sikka?. (2) Bagaimana Pandangan Masyarakat terhadap Upaya Perlindungan Hukum bagi Anak Cacat Mental Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Desa Rubit, Kecamatan Hewokloang, Kabupaten Sikka? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris yang dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Sikka. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan/dokumen.  Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Rubit, Kecamatan Hewokloang. Hasil pengolahan data tersebut dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode induktif. Bedasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan maka dapat diketahui: (1) Bentuk-bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Adat dan Hukum Positif Terhadap Anak Cacat Mental Korban Kekerasan Seksual dibagi menjadi tiga yaitu Perlindungan Hukum Preemtif, Perlindungan Hukum Preventif, dan Perlindungan Hukum Represif. (2) Pandangan Masyarakat terhadap Upaya Perlindungan Hukum bagi Anak Cacat Mental Korban Kekerasan Seksual yaitu sudah berjalan dengan baik.
Analisis Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana pada Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2019 (Studi Kasus pada Bawaslu Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Jolo, Valerio Roberto Laki Nuwa; Medan, Karolus Kopong; Manafe, Deddy R. CH.
Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Mei 2024
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jhb.v13i03.4132

Abstract

Dalam perkembangannya, tindak pidana pemilu di Indonesia mengalami banyak perubahan baik berupa jenis tindak pidana maupun aturan yang berkaitan dengan sanksi tindak pidana pemilu itu sendiri. Hal tersebut tidak terlepas dari tindak pidana pemilu merupakan permasalahan yang serius karena sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan suatu negara demokratis dalam penyelenggaraan sebuah pesta demokratis yaitu pemilihan umum. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu mekanisme penyelesaian kasus tindak pidana pemilu pada pemilu 2019 di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur berdasarkan pada contoh kasus pemalsusa dokumen berkas calon legislatif dimulai dengan adanya Laporan dan temuan pada Bawaslu Provinsi NTT, kemudian didiskusikan bersama dalam Sentra Gakkumdu kemudian dilanjutkan ke Polda NTT untuk dilakukan penyidikan dan melakukan BAP terhadap para saksi, apabila alat bukti memenuhi kemudian di tetapkan tersangka selanjutnya di serahkan kepada Kejaksaan Negeri Kupang untuk kemudian dilakukan penuntutan sebelum nantinya di serahkan ke pengadilan untuk dilakukan putusan dengan Undang Undang Nomor 7 tahun 2017 tentang pemilu dijadikan sebagai acuan. Hambatan hambatan dalam penyelesaian kasus tindak pidana pemilu di temui selama proses penanganan Bawaslu dan Sentara Gakkumdu yaitu: Faktor Masyarakat, Faktor Sarana dan Prasarana, Faktor Penegak Hukum.
Penyelesaian Perkara Menurut Ketentuan Adat Tentang Hewan Ternak Yang Masuk Ke Kebun Orang Lain: Studi Kasus Di Desa Motaulun Kecamatan Malaka Barat Kabupaten Malaka Daniel Klau; Deddy R. CH. Manafe; Adrianus Djara Dima
Aktivisme: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Politik dan Sosial Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Aktivisme : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Politik dan Sosial Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aktivisme.v2i1.708

Abstract

Livestock is one of the main sources of income for rural communities, especially in Motaulun Village, Malacca Regency, West Malacca District. However, livestock that are not properly cared for by the owner can cause various problems. These disputes can be resolved through various means, both formally and informally. Many people prefer to resolve this dispute informally, namely through the settlement of cases outside the court. The settlement of cases outside the trial aims to find a solution that is acceptable to the parties, without having to follow a formal judicial process. This research is an empirical research, so the data source used is the primary data source, the primary data is obtained from the results of interviews. The Empirical Method is a legal research method that functions to see the law in a real sense and research how the law works in the community. The data were analyzed in a descriptive-qualitative manner. The results of this study show that: (1) The settlement of cases according to customary provisions carried out by the people of Motaulun Village goes through several stages, namely the first is a complaint from the victim to the Motaulun Village officials, the process of summoning the parties to the dispute, deliberations led by the traditional elder Ambei Fukun, the imposition of sanctions. (2) Factors that affect the community in Motaulun Village prefer alternative settlement outside of court, namely because of the existence of customary institutions as a forum in the settlement process, public legal awareness, fast and cheap settlement, and also distance. These factors influence the community in choosing to settle cases outside the court.
Analisis Kriminologis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Belu Petra Alwin Naitboho; Rudepel Petrus Leo; Deddy R. Ch. Manafe
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i1.718

Abstract

Human trafficking is a serious crime that continues to evolve at both national and international levels. In Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, human trafficking has become a major issue, particularly concerning the illegal trafficking of Indonesian migrant workers (IMWs). This research employs a juridical-empirical approach, using interviews and document studies as data collection techniques. The findings of this study reveal that: (1) The factors contributing to human trafficking in Belu Regency can be categorized into internal and external factors. Internal factors include the perpetrators' motivation to gain quick financial benefits without considering the consequences and the victims' poor economic conditions and lack of awareness of their rights. External factors encompass poverty, low levels of education, limited job opportunities, and weak law enforcement, which creates opportunities for the perpetrators. (2) The modus operandi of the perpetrators involves deception, such as promising high-paying jobs with good working conditions, which ultimately leads to the exploitation of victims. (3) Efforts to combat human trafficking involve preemptive, preventive, and repressive measures. Preemptive efforts include public awareness campaigns, preventive measures focus on monitoring illegal recruitment activities, and repressive measures involve law enforcement actions against the perpetrators.
Penegakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penjual Pangan Kedaluwarsa di Tinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2012 tentang Pangan di Kelurahan Lasiana, Kecamatan Kelapa Lima, Kota Kupang Juliet Larasati Anggeliq Nugroho; Deddy R. Ch. Manafe; Adrianus Djara Dima
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1686

Abstract

This study aims to find out and analyze the Enforcement of Criminal Law Against Perpetrators of Expired Food Sellers in Review of Law Number 18 of 2012 concerning Food in Lasiana Village, Kelapa Lima District, Kupang City. This study is an empirical judicial research that is analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner using primary legal materials and secondary legal materials obtained using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results of this study show that (1) law enforcement against the sale of expired food in Lasiana Village is still not optimal (2) efforts to overcome the sale of expired food in Lasiana Village have been carried out through several approaches, but still need to increase effectiveness.