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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia
Kharisma Kusumaningtyas
Department Of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Community Empowerment In Monitoring Children's Growth Through Health Education About Prelacteal Feeding At The Public Health Center The Region Of Surabaya City Health Office Kharisma Kusumaningtyas; Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sulistyowati; Titi Maharrani
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/jppmi.v3i4.121

Abstract

Some of the diseases which can be the biggest causes of infant mortality are diarrhea, tetanus, perinatal disorders, and inflammation of the lower respiratory tract (Hapsari, 2004 in Hidayat, 2009). To reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality and to achieve SDGs, can be carried out by early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD), giving colostrum in the early period after birth and continuing with exclusive breastfeeding of infants from birth until the age of 6 months (Walia, et.al, 2009). The purpose of this activity is to participate in efforts to improve infant health services through exclusive breastfeeding and prelacteal feeding at the Jagir Public Health Center, Surabaya City Health Office. Implementation date is 29-30 September 2021. The method of activity is to carry out Health Education in the form of counseling about exclusive breastfeeding, counseling about prelacteal feeding, formation of exclusive breastfeeding awareness groups. The results of prelacteal feeding counseling activities as an effort to optimize child development can increase the knowledge of participants by 77.5%. This happened because the mother can understands the knowledge about Exclusive Breastfeeding and Prelacteal Feeding so that the mother is committed to giving Exclusive Breastfeeding only without giving Prelacteal Feeding Food to her child. The Community Service Activities can form ASI Awareness Groups in each Neighborhood Association area which chaired by one Cadre. The Public Health Center can monitor the activities of the ASI awareness group every month. Collaborating with the Neighborhood Association administrator of each group for all of the activities related to exclusive breastfeeding.
Edukasi pada Masyarakat tentang Pemberian Makanan Tambahan pada Balita di Wonoayu Sidoarjo Susilaningrum, Rekawati; Kusumaningtyas, Kharisma; Sulistyowati, Dwi Wahyu Wulan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Volume 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i1.17242

Abstract

ABSTRAK Berdasarkan data di desa Pilang Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo, dari 213 bayi, balita dan anak prasekolah, ada 96,7% bayi status gizi normal, selebihnya  (2,34%) mengalami didapatkan analisis status gizi di KMS yang normal sebesar 206 (96,7%), BGM 5 (2,34 %), dan Obesitas 2 (0,93%) . Pada kegiatan Posyandu pernah dilakukan edukasi cara pembuatan dan pemberian PMT pada balita BGM tetapi dalam penerapannya masih kurang. Sebanyak 50% Kader belum pernah mendapatkan edukasi cara pembuatan dan pemberian PMT pada balita BGM. Keterbatasan edukasi cara pembuatan dan pemberian PMT pada balita BGM di Posyandu. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan edukasi pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader dan keluarga dalam pemberian PMT pada balita. Metode kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan praktik. Media yang digunakan leaflet, PPT dan peralatan untuk memasak.  Sasarannya adalah kader dan keluarga yang mempunyai balita sebanyak 40 orang. Kegiatan dibagi 2 sesi. Sesi 1 pemberian materi dan tanya jawab tentang makanan pendamping ASI (MP ASI) dan PMT. Sesi 2 dengan praktik pembuatan MP ASI dan PMT. Sebagai evaluasi kegiatan dilaksanakan pre dan post test. Kegiatan diperoleh ada peningkatan pengetahuan usia peserta, prosentase paling sedikit berada  pada rentang usia 21-30 tahun. Selebihnya berada diatas 30 tahun. Untuk pendidikan, peserta sebagian besar berpendidikan setingkat SMA/Sederajat. Sedangkan untuk pekerjaan, hampir seluruh peserta sebagai ibu rumah tangga. Hanya sebagian kecil yang bereja sebagai pedagang/karyawan. sebelum pelatihan, prosentase terbanyak (47,5%) pengetahuan ibu dalam kategori cukup. Setelah pelatihan, sebagian besar pengetahuan ibu dalam kategori baik (86,7). Ada peningkatan yang signifikan setelah pelatihan. Sebelum pelatihan skore rata-rata 65, setelah pelatihan skore rata-rata 92. Peserta sangat antusia saat kegiatan praktik membuat MP ASI dan PMT. Kegiatan pendampingan pada warga dalam upaya pemenuhan gizi untuk balita sangat perlu dilakukan agar anak tidak mengalami masalah dan gangguan status gizi. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Makanan Tambahan, Balita    ABSTRACT Based on data in the village of Pilang Wonoayu Sidoarjo Regency, out of 213 infants, toddlers and preschool children, there are 96.7% of normal nutritional status babies, the rest (2.34%) have obtained nutritional status analysis in KMS which is normal at 206 (96.7%), BGM 5 (2.34%), and Obesity 2 (0.93%). In Posyandu activities, education on how to make and provide PMT to BGM toddlers has been carried out but the application is still lacking. As many as 50% of cadres have never received education on how to make and give PMT to children under five years of age. Limitations of education on how to make and provide PMT for BGM toddlers at Posyandu. The purpose of the activity is to provide education on the knowledge and skills of cadres and families in providing PMT to toddlers. The method of this activity is lecture, question and answer and practice. The media used were leaflets, PPT and cooking utensils.  The targets were 40 cadres and families with toddlers. The activity was divided into 2 sessions. Session 1 provided material and questions and answers about complementary foods (MP ASI) and PMT. Session 2 with the practice of making breast milk MP and PMT. As an evaluation of the activity, pre and post tests were conducted. The activity obtained an increase in knowledge of the age of the participants, the least percentage was in the age range of 21-30 years. The rest were above 30 years old. For education, most participants have a high school / equivalent education. As for employment, almost all participants are housewives. Before the training, the highest percentage (47.5%) of mothers' knowledge was in the moderate category. After the training, most mothers' knowledge was in the good category (86.7). There was a significant improvement after the training. Before the training, the average score was 65, after the training the average score was 92. Participants were very enthusiastic during the practical activities of making breast milk MP and PMT. Assistance activities for residents in efforts to fulfill nutrition for toddlers are very necessary so that children do not experience problems and nutritional status disorders. Keywords: Kader, Growth and Development Monitoring, KIA Book
AKSI KOMPETENSI BERSAMA DI PANTI ASUHAN YAYASAN PEMELIHARAAN ANAK DAN BAYI PERMATA HATI SURAKARTA Pratiwi Hermiyanti; Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas; Ginarsih, Yuni; Mujayanto; Intiyati, Ani; Yunariyah, Binti; Widyastuti, Dwi Utari; Pratami, Evi; Maharrani, Titi; Mamik; Rokhmalia, Fitri; Husni, Ervi; Windi, Yohanes Kambaru; Sari, Ira Rahayu Tiyar; Istanto, Wisnu; Widarti, Luluk; Sumaningsih, Rahayu; Sulistyowati, Dwi Wahyu Wulan; Kusumaningtyas, Kharisma; Kasiati, Klanting; Setiawan; Sukesi; Rijanto; Triana, Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmia Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v7i1.558

Abstract

Panti Asuhan merupakan tempat pemeliharaan bagi anak dan bayi yang sengaja diserahkan dikarenakan orang tua mengalami kesulitan ekonomi atau bahkan tanpa orang tua. Yayasan Pemeliharaan Anak dan Bayi (YPAB) Permata Hati adalah salah satu Panti Asuhan yang memelihara anak dan bayi yang membutuhkan perlindungan dan pendidikan di Kota Surakarta. Pada masa pandemic covid-19, layanan kesehatan bagi anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati jarang mendapatkan kunjungan dan pemeriksaan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk membantu pelayanan kesehatan bagi anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta dalam memantau pertumbuhan dan perkembangan serta status gizi. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan berupa pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang anak dan status gizi, penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, serta penyuluhan cara menyikat gigi yang benar. Hasil pemeriksaan status gizi dan tumbuh kembang anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta terdapat 30 persen termasuk kurus dan 1 orang anak termasuk suspek perkembangan Denver II (lingkar kepala termasuk mikro). Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dan cara sikat gigi yang benar diikuti secara antusias oleh anak-anak YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta Orphanages are places of care for children and babies who are handed over due to parents who are experiencing economic difficulties or even without parents. The Permata Hati Child and Infant Care Foundation (YPAB) is one of the orphanages that care for children and babies who need protection and education in the city of Surakarta. During the Covid-19 pandemic, health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati rarely received visits and checks. The purpose of this community service is to help provide health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta City in monitoring growth and development as well as nutritional status. The implementation method used is in the form of examining children's growth and development and nutritional status, counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior, as well as counseling on how to brush their teeth properly. The results of examinations on the nutritional status and development of children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati, Surakarta, found that 30 percent were underweight and 1 person was suspected of developing Denver II (head circumference including micro). Counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior and how to brush your teeth was enthusiastically followed by YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta children
Differences in Labor Pain in the First Stage of the Active Phase Before and After Being Given Rebozo Shake The Apple Tree at TPMB Afah Fahmi, Surabaya City Area Evi Agustina; Titi Maharrani; Nana Usnawati; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v12i1.3295

Abstract

Childbirth pain is a physical stimulus due to uterine contractions, dilatation and effacement of the cervix, as well as the descent of the fetus into the birth canal. The aim of the research was to determine the difference in labor pain during the first active phase before and after being given Rebozo shake the apple tree. Pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest posttest research design. A sample 35 women giving birth during the first active phase at TPMB Afah Fahmi using purposive sampling. The independent variable is rebozo shake the apple tree treatment. The dependent variable is pain during the first active phase. Using the Wong-Baker pain scale instrument. Wilcoxon signed rank test data analysis. The research results have a p-value of 0.000. So, there is a difference in labor pain during the first active phase before and after intervention is given. The rebozo shake the apple tree method can reduce labor pain during the first active phase. In conclusion, Rebozo shake the apple tree can reduce labor pain during the first active phase. It is recommended that this method be applied to reduce labor pain. However, further research needs to optimize pain assessment using other measuring scales.
The Effect of Positive Affirmation Using Flashcards on The Anxiety of Laboring Women in The First Phase of Active Labor Nayla Shaffira Aniq; Nana Usnawati; Dwi Purwanti; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v12i2.3337

Abstract

Anxiety is a physical and psychological condition characterized by somatic, emotional, cognitive and behavioral components as a normal reaction resulting from stress. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of providing positive confirmation using flashcards on the anxiety of active phase stage 1 delivery mothers.The research method uses Pre Experiment Design with research design One Group Pretest Postest. The sample was taken using a sample purposive technique of 35 active phase stage 1 mothers. The free variable of this study is positive affirmation using flashcards. The bound variable of this study is the anxiety of active phase stage 1 delivery mothers.Using the HARS instrument. With Wilcoxon test data analysis.Based on the research results, there was value p-value 0,000. From these results, there is an effect of providing positive confirmation using flashcards to active phase stage 1 delivery mothers. Giving positive affirmation use flashcard can reduce labor anxiety during the active phase of 1st stage. The research conclusion is that giving positive affirmations using flashcards can reduceanxiety during the first active phase. The mechanism of this method is able to influence the subconscious mind and can provide good suggestions for oneself.
Effects of Using Digital Magazines "Sobat Busui" Against Mother's Knowledge and Attitudes About Breastfeeding Alfin Nihayatul Islamiyah; Dina Isfentiani; Dwi Purwanti; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas; Mazlinda Musa
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i1.260

Abstract

Breast milk is best food babies. In this era information technology is developing very rapidly, this brings changes in society. It is possible that breastfeeding mothers also use Android-based media to access information on the internet about breastfeeding. The purpose to analyze the effect of using the digital magazine “Sobat Busui” on mothers’ knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding. Research method is quantitative research with a Quasi Experiment Design study with one group pre post test design. The independent variable is the use of digital magazines about breastfeeding, the dependent variable is the mother's knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding. To analyze the effect using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed good knowledge (56.4%) before using the digital magazine “Sobat Busui” after using the digital magazine “Sobat Busui” showing a good increase in knowledge (70.9%) then for a positive attitude (50.9%) before using digital magazine “Sobat Busui” and after using digital magazine “Sobat Busui” showed an increase in positive attitude (67.3%). Wilcoxon test knowledge variable p = 0.006 (< 0.05) and attitude variable p = 0.000 (< 0.05). This means that there is an effect of using the digital magazine “Sobat Busui” on mothers’ knowledge and attitudes. The conclusion is an increase in mothers’ knowledge and attitudes after using the digital magazine “Sobat Busui”. The suggestion is health workers are expected to use the digital magazine “Sobat Busui” as a support in providing health education about breastfeeding and for researchers to add cultural factor variables in future research.
The The Effect of the “Siaga” Website on Husband's Behavior in Childbirth Assistance at Afah Fahmi's TPMB Surabaya Devi Annisa; Evi Pratami; Dina Isfentiani; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas; Mohammed Ismath
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i2.275

Abstract

Childbirth is the process of expelling the products of conception (fetus and placenta) that are full-term or nearly full-term and can live outside the womb through the birth canal or without assistance using their own strength. The smooth running of a delivery is influenced by the presence of a companion who is able to provide the support expected by the birthing mother. During this time the husband feels uncomfortable and incompetent to meet the physical or emotional needs of his wife during childbirth. Lack of support and attention by husbands results in many wives experiencing stress during childbirth. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the "standby" website on husband's behavior in childbirth assistance. The research design used was a one-group pretest-posttest design with a population of husbands from Trimester 3 pregnant women of 110 people with a sample of husbands from pregnant women Trimester 3 HPL in February-March. Sampling by purposive sampling of 40 samples. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed rank test with α=0.005. The results obtained were p = 0.000 and there was an average increase of 3.08 at the knowledge level, p = 0.000 and an average increase of 6.83 at the attitude level and p = 0.001 and an average increase of 22.78 at the action level. The results showed that the "Siaga" website affects husband's knowledge because the "Siaga" website has a lot of information and insights about childbirth assistance, influences the husband's attitude because the "Siaga" website is modeled as easy for husbands to learn, influences husband's actions because the "Siaga" website has many features. regarding birth assistance. The conclusion from this study is that there is an influence of the "Siaga" website on the husband's knowledge in childbirth assistance, there is an influence of the "Siaga" website on the husband's attitude in childbirth assistance, there is an influence of the "Siaga" website on the husband's actions in childbirth assistance. Suggestions from this study for educational institutions and health workers, namely as part of health promotion media and applied in the learning process. Suggestions for future researchers as a source of existing website development literature. Keywords: website, behavior, childbirth assistance.
Co-Authors Alfin Nihayatul Islamiyah Ani Intiyati Binti Yunariyah, Binti Devi Annisa Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sulistyowati Ervi Husni, Ervi Evi Agustina Evi Pratami Evi Pratami Ginarsih, Yuni Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Ira Rahayu Tiyar Sari Isfentiani, Dina Istanto, Wisnu Kasiati, Klanting Luluk Widarti, Luluk Mamik Mazlinda Musa Mohammed Ismath Mujayanto Nana Usnawati Nayla Shaffira Aniq Purwanti, Dwi Rijanto Rokhmalia, Fitri Setiawan Sukesi . Sulistyowati, Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sumaningsih, Rahayu Susilaningrum, Rekawati Titi Maharrani Triana, Wahyuningsih Widyastuti, Dwi Utari Windi, Yohanes Kambaru Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas