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All Journal Falah : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah JURNAL MUTIARA MANAJEMEN Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research (JIEMAR) JIHBIZ :Global Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance. Jurnal Rekayasa Energi dan Mekanika Transcendent Journal of Mathematics and Applications Ekonomikalia Journal of Economics Jurnal Pengabdian Bukit Pengharapan Jurnal Pengabdian Bakti Akademisi
Eddy Gunawan, Eddy
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Aerospace Engineering Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Other

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PENINGKATAN KEPUASAN KERJA MELALUI GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI KARYAWAN PADA PT.BPR PIJER PODI MEDAN MM, Eddy; Gunawan, Eddy
JURNAL MUTIARA MANAJEMEN Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Mutiara Manajemen
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.414 KB)

Abstract

Gaya kepemimpinan yang berorientasi pada hubungan manusia menampilkan gaya demokratis, yakni atasan selalu melibatkan bawahan dalam mengambil keputusan, bersedia melimpahkan wewenang kepada bawahan, prakarsa dapat bersumber dari pimpinan maupun bawahan, tanggung jawab keberhasilan organisasi dipikul bersama pimpinan dan bawahan. Motivasi merupakan proses pemberian suatu daya penggerak sehingga tercipta kegairahan kerja agar mereka mau bekerjasama, bekerja efektif dan terintegrasi dengan segala daya upaya guna mencapai sesuatu yang diinginkan. Motivasi berkaitan dengan cara mengarahkan daya dan potensi karyawan , agar bekerja secara produktif untuk mencapai dan mewujudkan tujuan perusahaan.    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh motivasi dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan.Responden yang digunakan dalampenelitian ini adalah  seluruh pegawai pada PT.BPR Pijer Podi Medan yang bertempat di Jln Kapten Purba Simalingkar no. 87 Medan. Dalam penelitian ini populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh karyawan PT.BPR Pijer Podi Medan. Sampel  merupakan sebagian dari karakteristik yang dimiliki oleh populasi (Sugiyono:2005). Dalam penelitian ini sampel yang digunakan adalah metode sensus yaitu populasi sekaligus menjadi sampel penelitian. dikarenakan jumlah populasi karyawan pada PT.BPR Pijer Podi Medan relatif sedikit, 30 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda Pengaruh motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Hasil analisis uji t untuk variabel motivasimenunjukkan nilai t sebesar 4,6 dengan signifikan 0,000 signifikan t lebih kecil dari 0.05 (P < 0,05). Hal ini berarti bahwa variabel motivasi secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan pada PT.BPR Pijer Podi Medan. Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Hasil analisis uji t untuk variabel gaya kepemimpinanmenunjukkan nilai t sebesar 1,11 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,27 signifikan t lebih besar dari 0,05 (P > 0,05). Hal ini berarti bahwa variabel gaya kepemimpinan secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan pada PT.BPR Pijer Podi Medan. Persamaan regresi linear bergandaadalah: Y= - 0,15 + 0,77 β1X1 + 0,206 β2X2. Nilai konstanta adalah -0,157 artinya jika variabel motivasi dan gaya kepemimpinan bernilai 0, maka tingkat kepuasan kerja karyawan minus sebesar -0,157 Nilaikoefisienmotivasisebesar 0.77 artinya jika motivasi naik 1 satuan maka peningkatkan kepuasan kerja karyawansebesar 0,77 .Nilai Koefisien gaya kepemimpinan sebesar 0,206 artinya jika gaya kepemimpinan naik 1 satuan maka peningkatkan kepuasan kerja karyawan sebesar 0,206
THE IMPACT OF SOLVENCY AND WORKING CAPITAL ON PROFITABILITY Yenni, Yenni; Arifin, Arifin; Gunawan, Eddy; Pakpahan, Leonard; Siregar, Halasan
Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : AGUSPATI Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.922 KB) | DOI: 10.7777/jiemar.v2i4.158

Abstract

Every business requires working capital for its survival. A solvent company has assets that exceed its liabilities sufficiently to reinvest in its growth. Solvency refers to company's ability to fulfil its obligations. Assessment of a company's ability to pay it obligations such as to make interest and principal payments generally include analysis of the components of its financial structure. The degree of solvency in a business is measured by the relationship between the assets, liabilities and equity of a business at a given point in time. The company should determine the appropriate solvency levels in increasing profitability. The purpose of this research is to know whether solvency and working capital have an impact on profitability at CV Masindo Electric Medan. The research design used in this research is a descriptive research design with conducting financial statement analysis. Research methods used are descriptive statistic analysis with financial ratio analysis, coefficient correlation, coefficient of determination, linear regression analysis, t test and F test.This research concludes that solvency and working capital have impact on profitability at CV Masindo Electric Medan. Based on T-test, the value of Tcount is higher than Ttable. Therefore, the solvency and working capital have a significant impact on profitability at CV Masindo Electric Medan partially. Based on the F test, the value of Fcount is higher than Ftable. Therefore, the solvency and working capital have a significant impact on profitability at CV Masindo Electric Medan simultaneously. The profitability can be explained by working capital and solvency in 99.8%, while the remaining in 0.2% is explained by other factors. Based on the working capital analysis, there is decrease in working capital in the year 2012-2016. It shows that the company doesn't conduct working capital management appropriately. Based on solvency analysis, there is increasing insolvency in the year 2012-2016. The company has limitations from internal fund from profit and capital from the owner. Therefore, the company finds a way to conducting business with external funds such as from account payable and bank loan. Based on profitability analysis, it can be known that there is decreasing of profitability in year 2012-2016. The company cannot increase the sales price to a high level because there is low-profit margin. Keywords: Solvency, Working Capital and Profitability
Natural Disasters and Economic Growth in Indonesia Idroes, Ghalieb Mutig; Hardi, Irsan; Nasir, Muhammad; Gunawan, Eddy; Maulidar, Putri; Maulana, Ar Razy Ridha
Ekonomikalia Journal of Economics Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/eje.v1i1.55

Abstract

Natural disasters can have a profound impact on a country's economic growth, making it crucial for policymakers to understand the relationship between natural disasters and economic growth in order to develop effective strategies that mitigate adverse effects and promote sustainable development. The study utilizes secondary data spanning from 1990 to 2021 and employs the Fully-Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS), Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS), Canonical Co-Integrating Regression (CCR), and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) methods. The study's findings provide valuable insights into the substantial effects of natural disasters on economic growth, indicating a positive long-term impact. Furthermore, the analysis highlights a unidirectional causality, illustrating the notable influence of natural disasters on the country's economic performance. Policymakers should prioritize investments in upgrading and retrofitting infrastructure, focusing on key sectors like transportation, energy, water, and telecommunications, to mitigate the adverse effects of natural disasters and promote sustainable economic growth.
Pelatihan Pelaporan Pembayaran Pajak UMKM Bagi Pengusaha di Kelurahan Durian Kecamatan Medan Timur Sihite, Lestari; Tanjung, Febrina Soraya; Gunawan, Eddy
Jurnal Pengabdian Bukit Pengharapan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Kristen Bukit Pengarapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61696/jurdian.v3i2.156

Abstract

Penerimaan negara bersumber dari pajak dan bukan pajak, pajak berfungsi sebagai salah satu sumber penerimaan negara. UMKM adalah salah satu sektor ekonomi nasional yang paling penting dan strategis dan menjadi tulang punggung perekonomian nasional. Data kemertrian koperasi dan UMKM per mei 2022 terdapat 65 juta UMKM di Indonesia. UMKM merupakan salah satu sumber penerimaan negara yang berasal dari pajak UMKM. Sejak dikeluarkannya PP No.23 Tahun 2018 banyak pelaku UMKM belum mengerti tentang pelaporan pajak. Pelatiham pelaporan pembayaran pajak UMKM bagi pengusaha di Kelurahan Durian Kecamatan Medan Timur dilakukan karena masih banyak pelaku UMKM yang belum mengerti dan memahami tentang bagaimana prosedur pelaporan dan pembayaran pajak atas penghasilan usahanya.
ANALISA PENGARUH VARIASI KEDALAMAN POTONG DAN PUTARAN SPINDLE PADA PROSES FRAIS MENGGUNAKAN FLY CUTTER TERHADAP KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN MATERIAL SS400 Choifin, Mochamad; Gunawan, Eddy; Syukri, Khoirul Anam As; Arba'i, Faizal
Jurnal Rekayasa Energi dan Mekanika Vol 4, No 1 (2024): JREM
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/JREM.v4i1.48

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi kedalaman potong dan putaran spindle pada proses frais menggunakan fly cutter terhadap kekasaran permukaan material SS400. Dalam proses milling, hal yang sangat penting adalah kekasaran permukaan. Dari kekasaran permukaan dapat dilakukan evaluasi apakah benda kerja tersebut dapat dikatan baik atau tidak. proses permesinan akan sangat menentukan kekasaran permukaan seperti jenis pahat potong dan parameter yang di gunakan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan mengamati tingkat kekasaran permukaan. lebih optimal manakah hasil kekasaran antara variasi kedalaman potong dan putaran spindle yang dihasilkan menggunakan fly cutter dengan variasi kedalaman pemakanan 0,35 mm, 0,7 mm, 1 mm dan variasi kecepatan potong 220 rpm, 980 rpm, dan 1980 rpm dengan proses penyayatan face milling. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin kecil kedalaman potong dan putaran spindle maka tingkat kekasaran permukaan yang diperoleh semakin halus dengan nilai kekasaran tertinggi di peroleh pada kecepatan potong 220 rpm dengan kedalaman potong 1 mm yaitu 5,48 µm dan nilai kekasaran terendah di peroleh pada kecepatan potong 1960 rpm dengan kedalaman potong 0,35 mm yaitu 1,206 µm.
Islamic Banking Stability: A Bibliometric Analysis Adnan, Muhammad Ichsan; Majid, M. Shabri Abd; Gunawan, Eddy
Falah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jes.v9i2.28991

Abstract

The rapid evolvement and higher stability of Islamic banking institutions across the global Muslim world as compared to their conventional banking industry has attracted more researchers to explore Islamic banks as one of the viable financial institutions to the existing unstable global financial system. This study intends to analyze descriptively the trends of research on the theme of Islamic banking stability. This study using bibliometrics analysis collected from published articles in international reputable journals indexed in the Scopus database over the period from 2010 to 2020. To analyze the selected articles used VOSviewer software and microsoft excel spreadsheet from publish and perish database using the keywords of Islamic bank, bank stability, and Islamic banking stability. The result found that there were an increasing number of articles published on the topic. This study recorded 175 articles on the topic, authorized by 149 authors from different countries, and published in 103 international reputable journals. These findings showed that the topic of Islamic banking stability has become one of the important issues of global financial stability. This study contributes to the field of Islamic finance by mapping the existing studies on the Islamic banking stability and enrich the literature in the discourse of Islamic banking stability.
Increasing Students' Awareness Of The Dangers Of Online Loans And Online Gambling Through Education And Socialization umuri, Khairil; Gunawan, Eddy; Sari, Nurma; Amri, Amri; Syahriyal, Syahriyal; Afandi ZT, Fitrah; Muftahuddin, Muftahuddin
Jurnal Pengabdian Bakti Akademisi Vol 1, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Bakti Akademisi
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpba.v1i3.40924

Abstract

The development of digital technology has brought various benefits, but it also poses significant risks to the well-being of individuals, especially the younger generation. The phenomenon of online loans and online gambling poses a serious threat among students, who often lack financial literacy and awareness of digital risks. This research aims to raise students' awareness of the dangers of online lending and online gambling through an education and socialization program at SMAN 1 Sigli, Aceh. The program was implemented using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which includes four phases: identification, needs determination, intervention, and evaluation. The results showed that after participating in the program, there was a significant increase in students' understanding of the risks of online loans and online gambling, as well as a change in attitudes towards both issues. In addition, teachers involved in the program reported increased confidence in delivering related materials to students. These findings suggest that an interactive and comprehensive educational approach can be effective in protecting students from the risks of online lending and online gambling. Recommendations for further development include implementing similar programs in other schools, developing more comprehensive educational materials, and increasing parental and community involvement in prevention efforts. This research contributes to the development of Islamic financial literacy, digital risk awareness, and supports the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah, Kemudahan, dan Perilaku Konsumtif Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Aceh dalam Menggunakan Fintech Peer To Peer Lending Syariah Amalia, Zikra; Isnaliana, Isnaliana; Muksal, Muksal; Gunawan, Eddy
Jihbiz: Global Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah FEBI UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jtpscs14

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji hipotesis dan memberikan bukti mengenai Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Islam, Kenyamanan, dan Perilaku Konsumtif terhadap Minat Masyarakat Aceh dalam Menggunakan Fintech Peer-to-Peer Lending Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada individu yang mengetahui dan menggunakan Fintech Peer-to-Peer Lending Syariah. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Total sampel berjumlah 80 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan software SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kenyamanan dan Perilaku Konsumtif berpengaruh positif terhadap minat masyarakat, sedangkan Literasi Keuangan Islam tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap minat masyarakat.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji hipotesis dan menghasilkan bukti mengenai Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah, Kemudahan dan Perilaku Konsumtif Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Aceh Dalam Menggunakan Fintech Peer To Peer Lending Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu menyebarkan kuesioner kepada masyarakat yang mengetahui dan menggunakan Fintech Peer To Peer Lending Syariah. Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan metode Purposive Sampling. Jumlah masyarakat yang menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 80 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan program SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kemudahan dan Perilaku Konsumtif berpengaruh positif terhadap minat masyarakat, tetapi Literasi Keuangan Syariah tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap minat masyarakat. 
Analysis of Classical Spatial Regression Models for Human Development Index (HDI) in Sumatra Island Miftahuddin, Miftahuddin; Dilla, Putri Paras; Gunawan, Eddy
Transcendent Journal of Mathematics and Applications Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/tjoma.v4i1.49229

Abstract

This study applies classical spatial regression models (C-SRM) to analyze the determinants of the Human Development Index (HDI) across 154 cities in Sumatra Island. Unlike standard regression, C-SRM accounts for spatial dependencewhere neighboring regions influence each others development outcomes. Three C-SRM specifications are evaluated: Spatial Autoregressive (SAR), Spatial Error Model (SEM), and Spatial Autoregressive Moving Average (SARMA). HDI, measuring education, income, and health, is inherently spatial due to interregional mobility, infrastructure spillovers, and policy diffusion. Using data from 2019, 2020, and their average (20192020), 13 potential predictors were tested, with variable selection yielding 12, 11, and 11 final variables, respectively. Results show HDI in Sumatra improved steadily from 2010 to 2020, with most cities classified as medium development. Among C-SRMs, the SEM model consistently outperformed SAR and SARMA based on AIC and log-likelihood values, indicating that unobserved spatially correlated factors significantly affect HDI variation. Key significant determinants include poverty rate, poverty gap index, population density, unemployment rate, labor force size, average years of schooling, access to school facilities, sanitation coverage, prevalence of health complaints, and nurse density. The findings confirm that classical spatial models provide a robust, interpretable framework for understanding regional development patterns without requiring complex modern specifications. This study supports the use of SEM as an effective tool for policymakers targeting equitable human development across spatially interconnected regions in Sumatra.
Co-Authors Adnan, Muhammad Ichsan Afandi ZT, Fitrah Afriwanda, Afriwanda Amalia, Zikra Amri Amri Arba'i, Faizal Arifin Arifin Choifin, Mochamad Dilla, Putri Paras Fathia, Nadilla Febrina Soraya Tanjung Hapzi Ali Hardi, Irsan Idroes, Ghalieb Mutig Isnaliana Isnaliana Majid, M. Shabri Abd Maulana, Ar Razy Ridha Maulidar, Putri Miftahuddin Miftahuddin MM, Eddy Muftahuddin, Muftahuddin Muksal Muksal Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nurma Sari, Nurma Pakpahan, Leonard Sihite, Lestari Silvia, Vivi Siregar, Halasan Sofyan Syahnur Syahriyal, Syahriyal Syukri, Khoirul Anam As Umuri, Khairil