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All Journal BULETIN OSEANOGRAFI MARINA Omni-Akuatika JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora ASRO JOURNAL - STTAL Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Riset Jakarta Jurnal HIDROPILAR Jurnal Chart Datum Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO)
Tasdik Mustika Alam, Tasdik Mustika
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Journal : Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

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Implementation of Indonesia's Defence Policy in Addressing the Implications of the Potential Threat from China's Coastguard Law Patmi, Sri; Suntanto, Rudy; Suradi, Suradi; Prakoso, Lukman Yudho; Alam, Tasdik Mustika; Mahroza, Jonni; Aliyah, Yurizki; Ilyansyah, Muhammad
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v7i2.2257

Abstract

The Chinese government enacted the China Coastguard Law (CCGL) on 1 February 2022, consisting of 8 chapters and 84 articles. Several provisions within this law, particularly Articles 3, 20, 21, 22, 25, and 46-51 pose significant potential for conflict, especially with Indonesia. These articles regulate China’s maritime jurisdiction, the use of weapons, and actions against foreign vessels, which could heighten tensions in the South China Sea. This study aims to analyze Indonesia’s Integrated and Interactive Defence and Security Strategy (IITCA) in response to the threats posed by the CCGL. The research reveals that Indonesia has strengthened multilateral and bilateral defense diplomacy, protected fishermen’s rights, and enhanced its capacity to maintain regional peace and security, in line with the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific (AOIP). Indonesia has also involved civil society and academia in this integrative strategy. Transparency is maintained through public and international communication, including engagement with organizations such as the United Nations, WTO, ARF, and IMO, as well as cooperation with the fisheries and shipping industries. Control measures are implemented through Confidence-Building Measures (CBM), joint exercises with China and the US, and the reinforcement of maritime security through national and international cooperation. Accountability is ensured by establishing commissions, independent mechanisms, and regular audits and evaluations of defense policies. In addressing the CCGL, Indonesia must strengthen its defense human resources and develop more cohesive maritime policies to manage the escalating conflicts in the South China Sea.
Co-Authors A. Rita Tisiana D. Kuswardani Adrianto, Dian Ageng Penggalih Agus Iwan S Agus Iwan Santoso Agus Triyana Alamsyah Putra Tanjung Aliyah, Yurizki Andie Setiyoko Ardiyarta, Bayu Ary Afriady Bayu Ardiyarta Christiani Somba, Devaky Daniela, Nurfaizah Azhari Dian Adrianto Dikdik S. Mulyadi Djati Anggara, Purry Dwi Heriyanto Eddy Prahasta Faradiva Eka Putri, Destiana Febriana, Azizah Fernandhy, Hangga Gentio Harsono Ibnu Sofian Ilyansyah, Muhammad Irsan S. Brodjonegoro Iwan Santoso, Agus Jamalludin Jamalludin Jantarto, Dwi Joko Prihantono Joko Prihantono, Joko Khoirol Imam Fatoni Kukuh Suryo Mahroza, Jonni Mahroza, Jonny Mangisi Simanjuntak Maryani Hartuti Maryani Hartuti, Maryani Meroja, Isrofa Mochamad Furqon Mustika Azis Ismail Moechammad Taufik, Robby Monang, Sahat Mulyadi, Dikdik S. Mutiara Syah Putri, Khansa Nanang Hadi P Narahara, Sean Nur Aini, Fikri Pasaribu, Nico Daniel Penggalih, Ageng Prakoso , Lukman Yudho Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Purmono Purmono Purmono, Purmono Purry Djati Anggara Rudi Sutanto, Rudi Sahat Monang Soemantri, Asep Iwa Sri Patmi, Sri Sukoco, Nawanto Budi Suntanto, Rudy Suradi Suradi Surahman Surahman suseto, buddy Susmoro, Harjo Sutarto Sutarto Sutikno Sutikno Taryono Taryono Tri Aji Undang Rohana Wibowo , Yusuf Widodo S Pranowo Widodo S. Pranawo Widodo S. Pranowo Widodo Setiyo Pranowo Widodo Setiyo Pranowo Widodo, Kukuh Suryo Yulianto Yulianto Zaini, Ansori