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MENGALAH: Manajemen Konflik Pada Suku Dayak Kumpiady Widen
ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juni : ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/enggang.v4i2.14528

Abstract

This writing discusses the concept of Mengalah among the Dayak of Central Kalimantan in its relation with conflict. Mengalah is not coward, but the Dayak’s glorious nature to avoid any conflicts. Mengalah is the form and expressions of cultural values inherited from their ancestors. The concept of belief system of the Dayak contains two principles: belief in the One God and ancestor’s spirit that has directed them to keep the harmony of Cosmos in order that the Dayak’s live is prosperous and peaceful. In regarding with this belief system, the essential meaning of live of the Dayak lies on the harmony of Cosmos, it does not lie on prosperity and reality or objectivity understood by modern or scientific ideas. Maintaining the harmony of Cosmos, human being according to the Dayak, have to adhere to customs that has directed human being to keep harmony relation with the One God, with ancestor spirits, with other human beings and with the surrounding nature.
Culture-Based Justice: Legal Decisions on Forest and Land Fires by Indigenous People with Local Wisdom Approach in the Middle Sentence Juriyah Sadjid; Kumpiady Widen; Heriamariaty Heriamariaty; Hendrik Segah
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i3.3165

Abstract

The complex interaction between formal legal systems and indigenous local wisdom in managing forest and land fires in Central Kalimantan highlights the need for a nuanced regulatory approach. This study aims to explore how local wisdom is integrated into the formal legal framework governing forest and land fires by indigenous communities in the region. Conducted from September 2023 to April 2024, the research employed qualitative methods, including purposive sampling through interviews, observations, and field studies on local wisdom, focusing on community members and government agencies in Gunung Mas and Murung Raya regencies. The findings reveal that legal decisions concerning forest and land fires must incorporate the deep-rooted traditions and practices of indigenous communities, particularly those of the Dayak people. Their traditional agricultural practices and rituals, including pre-land use ceremonies, are integral to land management and fire prevention. This study concludes that aligning legal frameworks with local wisdom not only respects cultural heritage but also enhances the effectiveness of fire management policies. The implications suggest that policies should integrate traditional practices to create a more adaptive and sustainable legal system