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All Journal Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak AGRISAINTIFIKA Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Agroplasma Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Agro Estate Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Digital Transformation Technology (Digitech) Sewagati: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Jurnal Agro Estate Akuntansi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Akuntansi ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat
Tifany Zia Aznur
Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia
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 1 
FEASIBILITY STUDY OF UTILIZING SOYBEAN AS AN INTERCROP PLANT IN IMMATURE OIL PALM AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE THE INCOME OF OIL PALM FARMERS Dina Arfianti Saragih; Delyana R. Pulungan; Guntoro; Ika Ucha Pradifta Rangkuti; Tifany Zia Aznur; Fadli Akbar Lubis; Juhal Prayogie
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): AUGUST
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v2i9.204

Abstract

Land utilization in immature palm oil is very helpful for oil palm farmers to get a source of income when their palm oil crops is still immature. In addition, these intercrops can also be used as ground cover plants, which can prevent erosion and evaporation of the soil. The research was conducted in the experimental garden of the Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia (ITSI). The research time was 3 months. The purpose of this research is to determine the feasibility study of soybean business as an intercrop in immature crop land whether or not this soybean crop is profitable. If it is profitable then farmers can receive income from this soybean intercrop before the palm oil plants can be harvested. The results of the research conducted are the production of soybean crops on immature palm oil land with a distance of 20 cm x 20 cm on 2 beds with a bed size of 4 m x 1 m is 10 kg. The total production cost of soybean intercrops in immature palm oil is Rp.86,861. Income on soybean crops in immature palm oil is Rp.130,000. The profit on soybean intercrops in immature oil palm is Rp.43,139. Soybean crops (Grobogan variety) in immature palm oil are financially and economically feasible, with an R/C value > 1, so the farming business is profitable. Break Event Point of soybean intercrops at immature oil palm, BEP production 6.68 kg BEP price Rp.8,686.
THE EFFECT OF PALM OIL’S PROTECTION COSTS ON COMPANY REVENEW Anas Josua Sihombing; Ardilla; Tifany Zia Aznur; Rahmad Dian; Febriana Roosmawati
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 1 No. 10 (2022): SEPTEMBER
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v1i10.389

Abstract

This study aims to determine the cost of controlling pests of fire caterpillars (Setothosea asigna) and bag caterpillars (Metisa plana) of oil palm producing plants and analyze the effect of the cost of controlling pests of fire caterpillars (Setothosea asigna) and bag caterpillars ( Metisa plana) of oil palm producing plants on the income of Kebun Bah Jambi PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV. This study uses quantitative methods using simple linear regression analysis techniques with the help of the SPSS program. The sample in this study is the last 3 years of pest control data and the last 3 years of palm oil production data. The results of the study can be concluded: the regression equation Y = 2.617E11 - 1021.130X, meaning that the effect of variable X (pest control) on variable Y (income) is negative. The elasticity value of pest control in this study is 1021.130. This shows that each additional cost of pest control of Rp. 1, the company's revenue decreases by Rp. 1,021.13. The coefficient value obtained (R2) is 0.847, meaning that pest control costs affect revenue by 84.7%, while the remaining 15.3% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING LABOR PRODUCTIVITY PALM OIL HARVESTERS AT PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA IV REGIONAL II BAH BIRUNG ULU GARDEN Jansardo Damanik; Tifany Zia Aznur; Megawati Siahaan
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): JULY
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Abstract

The productivity of oil palm harvesters is an important factor in supporting the achievement of production targets of plantation companies. This study aims to analyze the effect of premiums, work experience, age, and number of dependents on the productivity of oil palm harvesters in Afdeling III Kebun Bah Birung Ulu PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Regional II. The study used a quantitative method with a saturated sample of 35 harvesters. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression through the classical assumption test, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results showed that partially premiums and work experience had a positive and significant effect on labor productivity, while age had a negative and significant effect. The number of dependents did not have a significant effect on labor productivity. Simultaneously, premiums, work experience, age, and number of dependents had a significant effect on labor productivity. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.737 indicates that 73.7% of the variation in labor productivity can be explained by the research variables, while the remaining 26.3% is influenced by other factors outside the model. The research results confirm that increasing premiums and work experience are the main factors that can increase the productivity of palm oil harvesting workers.
BUSINESS FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF USING PALM OIL FLOUR AS A SUBSTITUTE INGREDIENT IN MAKING COOKIES Silviani; Febriana Roosmawati; Tifany Zia Aznur; Adi Widjajanto
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): JULY
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of palm oil flour Cookies business as a local food product based on plantation resources. The study uses a quantitative descriptive method with a business feasibility analysis approach. Primary data were obtained through production trials, recording production costs, selling prices, and production capacity, while secondary data were obtained from various relevant literature. The analysis was carried out on market aspects using the Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning (STP) and market size (TAM, SAM, SOM) approaches, and financial aspects through investment calculations, production costs, cost of goods manufactured (COGS), revenue, profit, R/C Ratio, Break Even Point (BEP), Payback Period, Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), and sensitivity analysis. The results of the study indicate that the palm oil flour Cookies business is feasible to be developed. At a production capacity of 350 packages per month with a selling price of Rp17,000 per package, the business earns revenue of Rp5,950,000, production costs of Rp3,701,375, and a net profit of Rp2,248,625 per month. The R/C Ratio value is 1.61, BEP 217.73 packages, Payback Period 0.47 months, NPV Rp101,241,695, IRR 2,577.23%, and B/C Ratio 1.60. Sensitivity analysis shows that the business remains feasible in scenarios of changes in selling prices, production costs, and sales, so it has the potential to be developed as a local food business on a household or MSME scale.
MARKETING EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF PALM OIL SYRUP BROWN SUGAR IN LAU TADOR VILLAGE Hafifuddin Hasfa Marpaung; Tuty Ningsih; Tifany Zia Aznur
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): JULY
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Abstract

This study aimed to identify the marketing channel patterns and analyze the marketing efficiency of palm sap brown sugar in Laut Tador Village, Batu Bara Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research was conducted from February to April 2026 using a mixed-methods approach that combined quantitative and qualitative methods. Respondents were selected using the snowball sampling technique, involving producers and marketing institutions. Data were collected through observations, interviews, documentation, and literature reviews. The data were analyzed descriptively by calculating marketing costs, marketing margins, farmer's share, benefit-cost ratios, and marketing efficiency. The results revealed two marketing channel patterns: Channel I (producer–consumer) and Channel II (producer–retailer–consumer). Channel I incurred a marketing cost of IDR 195/kg, generated a marketing margin of IDR 7,689/kg, a profit of IDR 7,494/kg, a farmer's share of 100%, a profit-to-cost ratio of 38%, and a marketing efficiency value of 1.08%. Meanwhile, Channel II recorded a total marketing cost of IDR 371/kg, with marketing margins of IDR 5,181/kg at the producer level and IDR 2,362/kg at the retailer level. The total profit amounted to IDR 7,173/kg, consisting of IDR 5,136/kg for producers and IDR 2,037/kg for retailers. The farmer's share in Channel II was 87.12%, while the profit-to-cost ratios were 110.9% for producers and 6.24% for retailers. The marketing efficiency values were 0.28% at the producer level and 1.77% at the retailer level. Based on all evaluated indicators, both marketing channels were classified as efficient. However, Channel I was found to be more efficient because it had a shorter marketing chain, lower marketing costs, and provided a larger share of the final price and higher profits to producers.
MARKETING STRATEGY FOR OIL PALM NURSERY WITH A SWOT ANALYSIS APPROACH AT PT. UTAMA KARYA TANI Reva Revanza; Hamzah Manurung; Tifany Zia Aznur
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JUNE
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22207930

Abstract

This study aims to identify strengths and weaknesses in oil palm seed marketing, analyze opportunities and threats that influence marketing, and formulate an effective marketing strategy based on a SWOT analysis at PT. Utama Karya Tani. The study was conducted at PT. Utama Karya Tani during March–May using descriptive methods with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis through the preparation of the Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS), External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS), and SWOT Matrix. The results show that the company's main strengths include good seed quality, the use of certified seeds, good relationships with customers, and business experience. Meanwhile, the company's weaknesses include limited promotion, suboptimal digital marketing, a limited distribution network, and price competition. From the external side, the main opportunities come from the increasing demand for oil palm seeds, the People's Oil Palm Replanting Program (PSR), developments in information technology, and increasing farmer awareness of the use of superior seeds. Threats faced by the company include competition in the nursery business, fluctuating economic conditions, increasing production costs, and changes in market conditions. The analysis results show an IFAS value of 0.78 and an EFAS value of 0.65, placing PT Utama Karya Tani in Quadrant I (Strength–Opportunity). This position indicates that the company is in a favorable position, so the recommended strategy is an aggressive strategy (SO), which utilizes the company's strengths to seize opportunities through improving product quality, setting competitive prices, expanding distribution networks, and optimizing digital-based promotions.
ANALYSIS OF MARKETING OF INDEPENDENT FARMERS' FRUIT FRUIT IN DOLOK MERAWAN VILLAGE DOLOK MERAWAN DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY Winni Rachel joys Situmeang; Delyana R Pulungan; Tifany Zia Aznur
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JUNE
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the institutions, functions, and efficiency of marketing of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) of oil palm by independent smallholders in Dolok Merawan Village, Dolok Merawan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The study was conducted in 2026 using quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods. The sample consisted of 33 independent smallholders selected using the simple random sampling method , while the marketing institutions were determined using the snowball sampling technique. The analysis was carried out through the identification of marketing channels, marketing functions, marketing margins, farmer's share , and the ratio of profit to marketing costs. The results showed that there were two marketing channels, namely Channel I (Farmers–Wholesalers/RAM–PKS) used by 12.12% of farmers and Channel II (Farmers–Collectors–Wholesalers/RAM–PKS) used by 87.88% of farmers. The marketing institutions involved included collectors and wholesalers (RAM) who carry out exchange, physical, and facility functions. Channel I has a lower marketing margin (Rp350/kg) compared to Channel II (Rp615/kg), and a higher farmer's share , at 89.55% compared to 81.64%. The profit-to-market cost ratio in Channel I reaches 288.89%, while in Channel II it is 65.63% for collectors and 288.89% for wholesalers. Thus, Channel I is a more efficient marketing channel because it provides a larger share of the price to farmers.
THE INFLUENCE OF SELLING PRICE AND PRODUCTIVITY COCONUT PALM OIL TO WELFARE FARMERS IN RUMAH GALUH VILLAGE , SEI BINGAI DISTRICT , NORTH SUMATRA Bintang Gidel Simanjuntak; Tifany Zia Aznur; Delyana Rahmawant Pulungan
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): AUGUST
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of palm oil prices and productivity on the welfare of palm oil farmers in Rumah Galuh Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra. A quantitative approach was employed with 60 respondents selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and secondary sources. Data analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 25, including validity, reliability, classical assumption, multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results show that palm oil prices have a positive and significant effect on farmer welfare (t = 5.989; p = 0.000), while productivity also has a positive and significant effect (t = 3.403; p = 0.001). Simultaneously, both variables significantly affect farmer welfare (F = 75.571; p = 0.000). The R² value of 0.726 indicates that 72.6% of the variation in farmer welfare is explained by palm oil prices and productivity, while 27.4% is influenced by other factors.
Co-Authors Ade Junesa Adi Widjajanto Aldo Dana Asneri Ahmad Lubis Ananda Afriandi Ananda, Aulia Anas Josua Sihombing Anggun Riskananda Syahren Ardiansyah, Sukses Ardilla Asep Rahmat Hidayat Aulia Juanda Djaingsastro Bifrans Andre Batubara Bintang Gidel Simanjuntak Brefty Meysi Afrilia F Delyana R. Pulungan Delyana R. Pulungan Delyana Rahmawant Pulungan Dimas Napitupulu Dina Arfianti Saragih Dinni Saqina Dion Nantoyo Fadli A Lubis Fadli Akbar Lubis Fahmy Ibrahim Fahrizal Fahrizal Febriana Roosmawati Febriana Roosmawati Gamal, Syahrial Ginting, Henrico Guntoro Habib Prayitno Hafifuddin Hasfa Marpaung Hamid, Faris Hamzah Manurung Haru, Melvin Mangoloi Syaputra Hasibuan, M Fariz Afif Ibrahim, Fahmy Ifma Aulya Harahap Ika Ucha Pradifta R Ika Ucha Pradifta Rangkuti Ingrid Ovie Yosephine Jansardo Damanik Juhal Prayogie Junita Elisabeth Khairul Alfazar Khairul Fahmi Purba Khairul Imam Lendra Faqrurrowzi Mahyunis Makhrani S Ginting Makhrani Sari Ginting Manurung, Hamzah Manurung, Saroha Marpaung, Ozi Rizal Mega Fatimah Rosana Megawati Siahaan Muhammad Ari Nasution Mutiara Cahyani Najib, Zaki Abdullah Nur Halisah Nurhida Yani Lubis Nurkhotimah Sinaga Peavey Utomo Pulungan, Delyanti Azzumarito Purjianto Purjianto Putri, Nesti Helpitiana Raden Aris Sugianto Rafika Umami Rahmad Dian Rasyid, Mhd Andi Restu Hasibuan Reva Revanza Reza Ade Nugraha Rico Rapa Rendy Rina Maharany Ritna Wahyuni Sairul Hafiz Ikhwana Saputra, Ewin Sayyid Murtadhah Nst1 Silviani Sri Murti Tarigan Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suhendri Suhendri Tanjung, Yulia Windi Tifany Aulia R Hasibuan Triansyah, Angga Tuty Ningsih Wahyudi Maherza Winni Rachel joys Situmeang Yasir, Amru Yudha Nugraha Pane