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All Journal Jurnal Riset Kimia JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science) JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jurnal Farmasi Higea Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Farmasyifa Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian
-, Salman
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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FORMULASI CANGKANG KAPSUL DARI PEKTIN KULIT BUAH NANGKA (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam) DAN UJI WAKTU HANCUR KAPSUL Rosiana Rizal; Salman Salman; Eka Wulandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Farmasyifa Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiff.v6i2.11933

Abstract

Capsule is capsule preparations which consisting of a drug in a soft capsule and hard capsule sell. Capsule is the preparations that most people used to discover the unpleasant taste of the drug. Most of capsule sell are made of gelatin, but it can also made with starch or other ingredients. The other ingredients which can substitute gelatin is pectin. Pectin is an ingredient belong to the class of carbohydrates. This study aim to find others alternative that can be used as new ingredients of capsule sell, which is jack fruit peels. Dissolved 20 mg jack fruit peels in 1000 ml of distilled water and, added 5% of citric acid. Then extracted on a hot plate with a stirring speed 600 rpm, temperature of 85ͦC, for 120 minutes. The yield obtained was 0.319%. The best formulations results were 2 (0.7 gram pectin, 5.00 gram carrageenan, 100ml disttiled water). The result of the evaluation of capsule sell standards with a body diameter of 6,2 mm, 6,3 mm, of a lid diameter, a body length of 15,2 mm, a lid length of 07.8 mm, and those that are unqualified with 0.09 gram of capsule weights. The organleptic results are light brown color, texture a little loud and there is no fragrance. The capsule sell disintegration should meet the requirements set by the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia V edition, is 13 minutes 47 seconds.Keywords: jackfruit skin (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam), pectin, capsule shell
Traditional Herb Used and Training on Preparation Moringa oleifera Lam. Herb as Dip and Capsules Yufri Aldi; Salman Umar; Aditya Alqamal Alianta; Elidahanum Husni
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.1.108-115.2024

Abstract

Moringa leaves have grown abundantly in the 50 Kota Regency area. Studies have been carried out regarding moringa leaves, and research has shown that moringa leaves are effective as a medicine to increase the body's immunity. The community needs to know and understand the benefits of Moringa leaves. Based on that circumstance, the Community Service regarding how to process the Moringa leave to be dip preparation and capsule has been conducted in Jorong Padang Kandis, VII Koto Talago Sub-district, Guguk District, 50 Kota Regency, West Sumatra. The activity was carried out on 19 August 2023. The participants were the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) and Bundo Kandung groups in Jorong Padang Kandis, attended by 100 participants. The method was lectures and training on preparing Moringa herb leaf preparations and making Moringa leaf capsules, which the community can use directly. Community services topics were "The Utilisation of Traditional Medicines" and "The Efficacy and Research Results of Moringa Leaves." The training was on making Moringa leaf powder based on suitable traditional medicine-making methods, such as dips and capsules from Moringa leaf powder and extract. Community service helped the community understand that Moringa leaves can be used as a traditional medicine to protect the body from infection with microorganisms. The community also made powder packaged as a dip preparation, used like tea bags and put it into capsules.
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION PHISICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF MULTI COMPONENT KETOPROFEN WITH CO-FORMER GLUTAMINE Helen Sonita; Erizal Zaini; Salman Umar
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v8i2.799

Abstract

Ketoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compound (NSAID) which has low solubility in water. This study aimed to increase the dissolution rate of ketoprofen by forming multicomponent ketoprofen-glutamine in ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1 using the solid-state grinding method. The samples were characterized using Powder X-Ray Diffractometry (PXRD), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), solubility, dissolution rate, and stability tests. These results indicated the formation of a eutectic mixture of ketoprofen-glutamine. From the study of the ketoprofen–glutamine eutectic mixture, the eutectic point at a ratio of 1:1 was obtained at 95.51°C. The PXRD spectra did not show new crystal habits; the solubility test of the eutectic mixture of ketoprofen-glutamine showed increases of 2.450, 2.518, and 2.374 times, respectively. The eutectic mixture of ketoprofen–glutamine had rod-like crystal particles that formed and aggregated. The samples showed an increased dissolution rate of ketoprofen. The stability test showed that ketoprofen-glutamine was stable during storage at 75% relative humidity (RH) and 40 °C for 6 months; there was only a decrease in intensity, as seen from the PXRD spectrum. Keywords: eutectic mixture, ketoprofen, glutamine, solubility, dissolution rate, stability
Preparasi dan Karakterisasi Sifat Fisikokimia Multikomponen Ketoprofen dengan Koformer Proline: Preparation and Characterization Physicochemical Properties of Ketoprofen with Proline Coformers Helen Sonita; Salman Umar; Erizal Zaini
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v6i2.3485

Abstract

Ketoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compound (NSAID) which has low solubility in water. The aim of this study was to increase the dissolution rate of ketoprofen by forming multicomponent ketoprofen-Proline with ratio of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1 by using solid state grinding method. Samples were characterized by Powder X-Ray Diffractometry (PXRD), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis, solubility test, dissolution rate profile, and stability test. The results indicates the formation of a eutectic mixture of ketoprofen-Proline. From the study of the ketoprofen–proline eutectic mixture, the eutectic point in ratio 2:1 was obtained 54,763℃. The PXRD spectra did not form new crystal habit, the highest solubility test of the eutectic mixture of ketoprofen-proline showed an increase respectively 2,671 times in ratio 1:2. Stability test showed that ketoprofen-proline was not stable at 75% relative humidity (RH) 40℃ degree during 6 months storage because it deformed the solid phase into the liquid phase.
PEMBUATAN OBAT TRADISIONAL BERBAHAN PEGAGAN EMBUN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KENAGARIAN VII KOTO TALAGO KECAMATAN GUGUK KABUPATEN 50 KOTA Yufri Aldi; Salman Salman; Elsa Badriyah; Aditya Alqamal Alianta; Elidahanum Husni
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i4.621

Abstract

The purpose of this activity is so that people can process plants in a measurable and precise manner, and the frequency of use is by the severity of the disease and the length of time for drug administration. Methods of activity in the form of training and counseling. The counseling material provided on the first day was about the immune system and the benefits and results of research from Centella asiatica, which had been published in reputable international journals. The training provided was on harvesting and making Centella asiatica powder based on Good Traditional Medicine Making Methods. In the second period, there were lectures on using traditional medicine and training in making powders, and how to fill capsules using capsule boards with Centella asiatica powder. After training and counseling in the second stage, the questionnaire was filled out with the same material as the questionnaire given in the first period. This activity was carried out in Kenagarian VII Koto Talago, Guguk District, 50 Kota. Participants were PKK cadres and Bundo Kandung in Kenagarian VII Koto Talago. In the first period, it was attended by 125 participants, and in the second period, as many as 55 people. Before counseling, participants were required to fill out a questionnaire containing knowledge about the immune system and how to use traditional medicine. From the training and counseling given to the participants, it can be concluded from the questionnaire results that they have understood the body's immune system protects the body from infection by microorganisms. They have also been able to make powder and put it in capsules so that they become ready-to-use Centella asiatica capsules.
PEMBUATAN PRODUK SABUN CAIR DARI ECO-ENZYME DI KELURAHAN ANDALAS KECAMATAN PADANG TIMUR KOTA PADANG Purnawan Pontana Putra; Fatma Sri Wahyuni; Yelly Oktavia Sari; Erizal Erizal; Dachriyanus Dachriyanus; Yufri Aldi; Dedy Almasdy; Salman Salman
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i1.644

Abstract

Eco-Enzyme, a multifunctional liquid produced from a mixture of organic waste such as vegetables, fruits, brown sugar, coconut sugar, corn sugar, sugarcane, and water that has undergone fermentation, has various benefits for the environment and human health. Eco-Enzyme contains beneficial enzymes that accelerate biochemical reactions in the environment. The enzymes found in Eco-Enzyme can be used for various applications, such as organic liquid fertilizer for plants, an additive in detergents, floor cleaners, pesticide residue cleaners, and rust removers. Using Eco-Enzyme as a liquid soap can help reduce soil pollution. Meanwhile, using Eco-Enzyme as a cleaning agent can help reduce the use of hazardous chemicals that damage the environment. This integrated program is carried out in three stages: the first is to socialize the benefits of using Eco-Enzyme, the second is to make Eco-Enzyme, and the third is to make soap from Eco-Enzyme. The production of Eco-Enzyme begins with the collection of organic waste consisting of fruit and vegetable waste, which is then mixed with brown sugar and water and left to ferment for three months. After the Eco-Enzyme product is ready, soap-making uses ingredients such as potassium hydroxide (KOH), coconut oil, cooking oil, distilled water, orange-scented perfume, and Eco-Enzyme. Training on Eco-Enzyme and soap making is conducted in the Andalas Subdistrict, which is welcomed enthusiastically by the local community. This program is expected to serve as a reference for transforming organic waste into more practical and environmentally friendly sustainable products.
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan The Celup Buah Mengkudu untuk Penggunaan Obat Tradisional di Ekowisata Sungkai Green Park Yufri Aldi; Salman Umar; Dwisari Dillasamola; Wanda Azukhruf; Siti Jannah; Aditya Alianta
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v8i4.925

Abstract

The use of plants as medicinal ingredients has significant potential for further development, particularly as public awareness of healthy living continues to grow. One of the plants long utilised as a traditional herbal remedy in Indonesia is the noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.). It is essential to enhance community awareness of the health benefits of noni fruit to ensure its proper processing, dosing, and optimal use duration. This community service activity was conducted at Ekowisata Sungkai Green Park, involving twenty-five female participants who are members of the Farmer Training and Self-Reliance Centre (P4S). The activity included an extension program featuring lectures, hands-on training, and evaluations. The training focused on the techniques for harvesting and preparing noni fruit powder in accordance with Good Traditional Medicine Manufacturing Practices. Additionally, question-and-answer sessions were held to enhance participants' understanding, and their knowledge was assessed through a structured questionnaire. The results showed high enthusiasm and active participation during both the practical and Q&A sessions on preparing noni fruit herbal tea bags. Participants demonstrated improved understanding of noni’s processing methods and its benefits as a natural immune-enhancing remedy. They also expressed interest in continuing similar programs in the future as part of a sustainable community-based initiative that could develop into small-scale herbal enterprises. Based on the evaluation, 92% of participants strongly agree, and 8% agree that these community services were beneficial. In conclusion, the program successfully increased community awareness and skills in utilising local medicinal plants for health and economic empowerment.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Aditya Alianta Aditya Alqamal Alianta Akmal Djamaan Auzal Halim Budi Ariyanto Dachriyanus Delladari Mayefis Deni Noviza Dwisari Dillasamola Eka Wulandari Elidahanum Husni Ellyza Nasrul Elsa Badriyah Erizal Zaini Erviana Nurfita Fatma Sri Wahyuni Fifi Harmely Helen Sonita Henny Lucida Kurniati, Irna Monalisa Meliana Monica Selfia Muslim Suardi Muthia Fadhila Nella Vista Sari Nine Febrianti Oktavia Arianti Purnawan Pontana Putra Rahmi Nofita Rieke Azhar Rina Wahyuni Rosaini, Henni Rose Intan Perma Sari Rosiana Rizal Saafrida - saafrida Saafrida Saafrida Siti Jannah Sonia Yuwana Wanda Azukhruf Wida Ningsih Wirahmi, Nori Yelly Oktavia Sari Yufri Aldi Zulfareda Putri