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All Journal Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Studi Budaya Nusantara Jurnal Bébasan ALFABETA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya INDONESIA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Jurnal Cerdik: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Jurnal Iswara : Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Budaya, dan Sastra Indonesia Widyaparwa J-CEKI
Muh. Fatoni Rohman
Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Peranan Id Ego dan Superego dalam Pembentukan Kepribadian Tokoh dalam Novel Semua Ikan Di Langit Faizzin, Mochammad Azharul; Rohman, Muh. Fatoni; Wijayanti, Jamila
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.9058

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas peranan Id, Ego, dan Superego dalam pembentukan kepribadian tokoh dalam novel Semua Ikan di Langit karya Ziggy Z dengan pendekatan teori psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari kompleksitas kepribadian tokoh dalam novel yang mencerminkan dinamika psikologis manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis bagaimana aspek Id, Ego, dan Superego berperan dalam membentuk karakter tokoh utama serta bagaimana ketiga aspek tersebut berinteraksi dalam narasi novel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik analisis teks. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik simak dan catat terhadap kutipan-kutipan yang relevan dalam novel. Teknik analisis yang digunakan mencakup identifikasi, klasifikasi, serta interpretasi data berdasarkan teori psikoanalisis Freud. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Id dalam novel ini muncul dalam bentuk kecemasan, naluri dasar, serta naluri kematian. Ego berfungsi sebagai penyeimbang antara dorongan Id dan realitas melalui berbagai mekanisme pertahanan psikologis, seperti agresi, proyeksi, dan rasionalisasi. Superego berperan dalam membentuk kesadaran moral tokoh, yang tercermin dalam ekspresi cinta romantis, kebencian, rasa malu, serta kesedihan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa teori psikoanalisis Freud dapat digunakan sebagai alat analisis yang efektif dalam kajian sastra, khususnya dalam memahami karakterisasi tokoh. Kesimpulan ini memperkaya kajian psikologi sastra dan memberikan wawasan baru bagi analisis kepribadian dalam karya sastra.
Konflik Sosial Dalam Novel Senja di Jakarta Karya Mochtar Lubis Nufus, Adlina Amanda; Warsiman, Warsiman; Rohman, Muh. Fatoni
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (in procces)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v26i1.pp220-233

Abstract

The novel "Senja in Jakarta" depicts the political, social and economic life of Indonesian society in the era of Liberal Democracy and Guided Democracy, especially in Jakarta during the 1950s. This novel depicts the dirty political practices of manipulators, fraudsters and corrupt officials in Jakarta against the background of the lives of ordinary people. This research aims to describe the social conflicts contained in the novel, namely realistic and non-realistic conflicts as well as the positive function of these social conflicts. Realistic conflict arises from dissatisfaction or disappointment experienced by individuals or groups with a system or demands in social relations. On the other hand, non-realistic conflicts are driven by irrational and ideological desires. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a literary sociology approach. The data used in this research are text excerpts in the form of dialogues, monologues and narratives that describe social conflicts in the novel "Senja in Jakarta". The data collection instruments used were documentation and observation using reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis process includes repeated reading, highlighting, documentation, and data analysis using Lewis A. Coser's social conflict theory. Then, four realistic social conflict data were found, consisting of two data related to hostile feelings, and two data related to hostile behaviour, two data on unrealistic social conflict, and two data on the positive function of social conflict. This research connects the depiction of social conflict in the novel "Senja in Jakarta" with the reality of Indonesian society in the 1950s, thereby showing that conflict, both realistic and non-realistic, will give rise to functions that shape the social structure and identity of Indonesian society in the 1950s.Keywords: Novel Twilight in Jakarta, Sociology of Literature, Social Conflict 
KAMPUNG KULSERVASI (KULINER DAN KONSERVASI) WANAMERTA, TENGGER: KONSEP PARIWISATA HIJAU Sukmawan, Sony; Rizal, Maulfi Saiful; Rohman, Muh. Fatoni
Studi Budaya Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Studi Budaya Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.sbn.2018.002.02.06

Abstract

Abstract The wealth and abundance of Tengger's natural resources is very promising, but the local community is not productive enough and not good at utilizing their abundant natural resources, one of which is the tamarillo (terong belanda). In the beginning, the community had produced processed tamarillo in the form of syrup. However, the production of the tamarillo syrup has stopped in a few years. The reason is the problems that exist in the production and marketing process. In addition, the more critical existence of tamarillo plant due to mass logging also threatens the business productivity that is being pioneered by the community. Furthermore, the Tengger environment is also threatened by its balance. This article focuses on the productive economic empowerment of the Wanamerta Village community, Tosari Village, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency through the use of Dutch eggplant as a base for developing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the local community. The steps taken are (i) counseling, training, and preservation of Dutch eggplant juice, (ii) Dutch eggplant training and nursery action. Through these steps it is expected to grow awareness of independent entrepreneurship by making the potential of local natural resources as assets as well as raw materials for production. Furthermore, this effort is directed at building a culinary tourism dish that relies on local culture as well as being conservative towards nature.
Analisis Dominasi Kata Persuasi dalam Poster Kegiatan P5 Siswa Kelas VII Sebagai Bentuk Pencegahan Bencana Alam Azahra, Afifa; Rohman, Muh. Fatoni
Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/st.v16i2.15742

Abstract

Analysis of Persuasi Word Domination in P5 Activity Posters of Class VII Students as A Form of Natural Disaster PreventionABSTRAKKeterampilan menulis poster menjadi salah satu keterampilan yang harus dikuasai oleh siswa SMP/MTs, karena dengan menulis poster siswa akan mampu berlatih menulis kreatif. Dalam kegiatan P5 di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Batu, media poster digunakan untuk menyalurkan informasi mengenai cara menjaga alam. Pada tahun 2021 di bulan November, Kota Batu menjadi sorotan karena adanya bencana banjir yang merusak beberapa rumah warga dan salah satunya adalah rumah milik siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Batu. SMP Negeri 1 Kota batu memutuskan tema untuk kegiatan P5 adalah “Hidup berkelanjutan,” dengan fokusnya untuk pencegahan bencana alam banjir tidak terjadi lagi di Kota Batu khususnya di lingkungan tempat tinggal siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah poster terpilih siswa kelas VII C SMPN 1 Kota Batu. Dari 7 poster ada 3 siswa yang menggunakana kata kurangi sebagai kata ajakan untuk mengajak atau mempengaruhi dalam kalimat di poster miliknya. Lalu dari 7 poster ada 2 siswa yang menggunakan kata stop sebagai kata ajakan atau memberi kesadaran dalam kalimat poster miliknya.Kata kunci: Poster, P5, Kurikulum Merdeka, Wacana Persuasi, Bencana AlamABSTRACTThe skill of writing posters is one of the skills that must be mastered by SMP/MTs students, because by writing posters students will be able to practice creative writing. In P5 activities at SMP Negeri 1 Kota Batu, posters were used to convey information about how to protect nature. In 2021 in November, Batu City was in the spotlight because of a flood disaster which damaged several residents' houses and one of them was a student's house at Batu City 1 Public Middle School. SMP Negeri 1 Kota Batu decided that the theme for P5 activities was "Sustainable Living," with the focus on preventing natural disasters from flooding from happening again in Batu City, especially in the neighborhood where students live. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The primary data source in this study were selected posters of class VII C students of SMPN 1 Kota Batu. Of the 7 posters, there were 3 students who used the word less as an invitation word to invite or influence in the sentences on their posters. Then from the 7 posters there were 2 students who used the word stop as a word of invitation or to give awareness in their poster sentences.Keyword: Poster, P5, Independent Curriculum, Persuasion Discourse, Natural Disaster
Co-Authors Afifa Azahra Alpi Anwar Pulungan Azahra, Afifa Dany Ardhian Faizzin, Mochammad Azharul Fatmawati Fatmawati Fauzi, Nanang Bustanul Hambali Hambali Jamila Wijayanti Juliantito, Ksatria Haidar Maulfi Syaiful Rizal Mumtaz, Tsabitah Zain Nufus, Adlina Amanda Putri, Yusriani Febrian Ramadani Rizal, Maulfi Saiful Siti Zurinani, Siti Sony Sukmawan, Sony Vidiyanti, Made Oktavia Wahyu Widodo Warsiman Yusriana, Ika Shinthya