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Analysis of Farmer Characteristics and Duku Farming Income (Lansium domesticum Corr.) in Kudus Regency Muhamad Imanuddin; Endang Dewi Murrinie
Muria Jurnal Agroteknologi (MJ-Agroteknologi) Vol 2, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/mjagrotek.v2i2.12509

Abstract

Kabupaten Kudus memiliki varietas tanaman duku khas yang dikenal dengan nama duku sumber. Karakteristik petani duku di Kabupaten Kudus berbeda-beda. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menggambarkan karakteristik petani duku di Kabupaten Kudus serta mengetahui pendapatan usahatani duku di Kabupaten Kudus. Metode dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara purposive di daerah penghasil duku di kabupaten kudus. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 65 responden. Analisis tabel dilakukan untuk menggambarkan karakteristik petani duku, analisis biaya dan pendapatan dilakukan untuk mengetahui biaya dan pendapatan yang dikeluarkan petani pada usahatani duku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik petani duku di Kabupaten Kudus mayoritas berada pada usia produktif dan menjadikan usahatani duku sumber sebagai pekerjaan sampingan. Tingkat pendidikan terakhir terbanyak yaitu lulusan SMA dengan rata-rata pengalaman bertani duku selama 25.95 tahun. Rata-rata petani memiliki 3.35 tanaman duku. Rata-rata produksi duku sebesar 113 kg/tanaman dengan harga jual rata-rata Rp. 28.359 per kilogram. Penerimaan Rp. 4.839.615,- per tanaman diperoleh dari rata-rata biaya sebesar Rp. 2.195.919,- berupa biaya tetap sebesar Rp. 1.826.557,58,- dan biaya variabel sebesar Rp. 369.362,-. Pendapatan yang dihasilkan sebesar Rp. 13.015.267,61 per tanaman.Kudus Regency has a distinctive variety of duku plant known as duku Sumber. The characteristics of duku farmers in Kudus Regency are different. The aim of this research is to describe the characteristics of duku farmers in Kudus Regency and determine the income of duku farming in Kudus Regency. The basic method used in this research is the descriptive method. The research location was determined purposively in the duku producing area in Kudus Regency. The research sample was 65 respondents. Table analysis was carried out to describe the characteristics of duku farmers, cost and income analysis was carried out to determine the costs and income incurred by farmers in duku farming. The results of the research show that the majority of duku farmers in Kudus Regency are of productive age and use duku Sumber farming as a side job. The highest level of education is high school graduates with an average of 25.95 years of duku farming experience. On average, farmers have 3.35 duku plants. The average duku production is 113 kg/plant with an average selling price of Rp. 28,359 per kilogram. Receipt Rp. 4,839,615,- per plant obtained from an average cost of Rp. 2,195,919,- in the form of fixed costs of Rp. 1,826,557.58,- and variable costs of Rp. 369,362,-. The income generated is IDR. 13,015,267.61 per plant.
Pengaruh Suhu dan Wadah Penyimpanan terhadap Kadar Air dan Perkecambahan Benih Kawista (Feronia limonia (L.) Swingle) Murrinie, Endang Dewi; Lestari, Silvia Ammy Feronica Ayu Putri
Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Vol. 7 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fakultas Pertanian dan Perikanan
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pspfs.v7i.1204

Abstract

Kawista (Feronia limonia (L.) Swingle) adalah tanaman buah tahunan yang termasuk dalam Famili Rutaceae. Daging buah kawista dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku makanan dan sirup, sementara bagian tanaman lainnya seperti akar, kulit batang, daun, duri, dan buah muda digunakan sebagai bahan pengobatan. Tanaman kawista umumnya diperbanyak secara generatif, namun kawista hanya berbuah satu kali setahun sehingga dibutuhkan teknologi penyimpanan benih kawista. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan wadah penyimpanan terhadap kadar air dan perkecambahan benih kawista.  Penelitian merupakan percobaan faktorial dua faktor dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap. Faktor pertama suhu penyimpanan terdiri 3 taraf, yaitu: (1) 7-9 °C; (2) 18-19 °C, dan (3) 25-30 °C. Faktor kedua wadah penyimpanan, terdiri 3 taraf, yaitu (1) toples plastik, (2) kertas aluminium foil, dan (3) kantong plastik polyethylene. Penyimpanan benih dilakukan selama tiga bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan suhu penyimpanan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar air benih, diameter hipokotil, dan bobot kering kecambah, namun berpengaruh terhadap persentase perkecambahan, laju perkecambahan, dan tinggi hipokotil. Suhu penyimpanan yang semakin rendah akan menurunkan persentase perkecambahan dan tinggi hipokotil, namun laju perkecambahan menjadi semakin cepat. Wadah penyimpanan berpengaruh terhadap kadar air benih dan persentase perkecambahan benih, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap laju perkecambahan, tinggi hipokotil, diameter hipokotil, dan bobot kering kecambah. Penyimpanan dalam wadah toples plastik  menyebabkan penurunan kadar air benih dan persentase perkecambahan, namun tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan kecambah.
Alih Teknologi Budidaya Jamur Coprinus comatus Menggunakan Jerami Padi pada Karang Taruna Desa Sambiroto Kabupaten Demak Murrinie, Endang Dewi; Yuliani, Farida; Ariyanto, Shodiq Eko
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rice harvested waste in the form of straw in Sambiroto Village, Demak Regency, is currently not widely used, so that straw is only burned on land which causes air pollution and destroys beneficial soil microorganisms. Rice straw can be used as a growing medium for chicken thigh mushrooms (Coprinus comatus), but people do not know and know how to cultivate and post-harvest process and market these chicken thigh mushrooms. Chicken Thigh Mushroom is one type of mushroom consumption that has quite the potential to be cultivated in Indonesia because it has a high nutritional content and contains several compounds that are efficacious for health or as medicinal ingredients. Therefore, community service was carried out regarding the introduction of chicken thigh mushroom cultivation technology using straw media, post-harvest processing, and marketing. The target audience is the Village Community, in this case, the Youth Organization of Sambiroto Village, Demak Regency.
Land suitability evaluation for duku (Lansium domesticum Corr.) cv. Sumber in Kudus Regency, Central Java, Indonesia Murrinie, Endang Dewi; Anwar, Khairul; Fairuzia, Fazat; Arini, Nindya; Krestiani, Veronica; Yuliani, Farida; Imanuddin, Muhamad
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.121.6519

Abstract

Duku (Lansium domesticum) is an endemic plant in Indonesia with various benefits and distinctive tastes that many people favor. Duku originating from Kudus is known as Duku Sumber, one of the five superior duku varieties. The problem encountered today is the decreasing number of Duku Sumber plants due to land use change, and there has been no effort to increase the plant population. Information on land suitability as a basis for developing crops does not yet exist, so data about land suitability will be used as information on the wider distribution of planting areas in Kudus. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability and land use of Duku Sumber plants in the Kudus Regency. Geographic information systems and matching methods were applied to map the distribution of land suitability for Duku Sumber. The results showed that the potential and actual land suitability class for Duku Sumber are very suitable (S1) and quite suitable (S2) for the Jekulo, Hadipolo, Tenggeles, Golantepus, and Megawon areas, while the slightly suitable (S3) are Klaling, Ngembalrejo, Mejobo and Jati Wetan. The availability of nutrients (na) for nitrogen and potassium is the dominant limiting factor in this area. Nitrogen content in Jati Wetan (0.12%), Klaling (0.19%), and Hadiwarno (0.19%), while potassium content in Ngembalrejo (16.47 ppm) and Mejobo (18.57 ppm). Limitations in this area can be overcome by adding nitrogen and potassium fertilizers to become suitable land.
PENGARUH LAMA PENYIMPANAN DAN JUMLAH MATA TUNAS BATANG ATAS TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN SAMBUNG PUCUK ALPUKAT (Persea americana Mill.) Auliyana, Fadhila; Murrinie, Endang Dewi; Suharijanto, Suharijanto
Muria Jurnal Agroteknologi (MJ-Agroteknologi) Vol 1, No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/mjagrotek.v1i2.9006

Abstract

Avocado plants (Persea americana Mill.) can be propagated vegetatively through grafting. One of the main problems in grafting is the decline in the quality of the scion during storage if it must be imported from other areas, thereby reducing the success of grafting. Another factor that must be considered in grafting is the number of buds, the more the number of buds used, the more shoots that grow. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of storage time and the number of scion buds on the success of grafting avocado shoots. The research was conducted from March to June 2022 at the Bulu Horticultural Seed Garden, Bulu District, Rembang Regency, Central Java. The study was a two-factor factorial experiment using a completely randomized block design which was repeated three times. The first factor was the storage time of the scion which consisted of three levels, namely 0, 3, and 6 days. The second factor is the number of buds, consisting of 3 levels, namely 2, 3, and 4 buds. The results showed that storage time had no effect on the success of grafting avocado shoots. However, 6 days of storage gave the lowest number of leaves at the age of 6 weeks after grafting. The number of buds did not affect the success of grafting avocado shoots. There was no interaction between storage time and the number of buds on the success of grafting avocado shoots.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Padat Biogas Kotoran Sapi pada Budidaya Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max L.) Murrinie, Endang Dewi; Yuliani, Farida; Syah, Aziz Mahendra
Muria Jurnal Agroteknologi (MJ-Agroteknologi) Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/mjagrotek.v2i2.11775

Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan penurunan produktivitas tanaman per satuan luas lahan diduga karena semakin rendahnya bahan organik tanah, oleh karena itu penggunaan bahan organik dalam budidaya tanaman harus ditingkatkan. Salah satu bahan organik yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah limbah padat biogas kotoran sapi yang telah dikomposkan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh dosis dan cara pemberian limbah padat biogas kotoran sapi terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai. Penelitian dilakukan di lahan sawah Desa Klumpit, Gebog, Kudus pada ketinggian 16 meter dari permukaan laut. Penelitian merupakan percobaan faktorial 3x3 ditambah 1 kontrol tanpa pemberian limbah biogas dengan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok lengkap yang diulang tiga kali. Faktor pertama adalah dosis limbah padat biogas, terdiri dari tiga dosis yaitu 10, 20, dan 30 t/ha. Faktor kedua adalah cara pemberian limbah padat biogas yang terdiri dari tiga level, yaitu diberikan dalam lubang tanam, diberikan dalam larikan, dan diberikan bersama pengolahan tanah satu minggu sebelum tanam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian limbah padat biogas meningkatkan secara nyata pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai dibandingkan kontrol. Dosis limbah padat biogas 20 t/ha memberikan hasil kedelai tertinggi. Cara pemberian limbah padat biogas bersama dengan pengolahan tanah seminggu sebelum tanam memberikan hasil kedelai tertinggi.One of the problems of decreasing crop productivity per unit area of land is thought to be due to the lower soil organic matter, therefore the use of organic matter in plant cultivation must be increased. One of the organic materials that can be utilized is solid waste biogas cow dung that has been composted. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of dosage and method of giving cow dung biogas solid waste on soybean growth and yield. The study was conducted in the rice fields of Klumpit Village, Gebog, Kudus at 16 meters above sea level. The study was a 3x3 factorial experiment plus 1 control without biogas waste using a complete randomized group design repeated three times. The first factor is the dose of biogas solid waste, consisting of three doses, namely 10, 20, and 30 t / ha. The second factor is the method of giving biogas solid waste which consists of three levels, namely given in planting holes, given in runs, and given with tillage one week before planting. The results showed that applying biogas solid waste significantly increased the growth and yield of soybeans compared to controls. A biogas solid waste dose of 20 t/ha gives the highest soybean yield. The method of application of biogas solid waste along with tillage a week before planting gives the highest soybean yield
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan Memanfaatkan Lahan Pekarangan dengan Gerakan Penanaman Sawi di Desa Ternadi Kabupaten Kudus Widyastuti, Winda; Ariyanto, Shodiq Eko; Prakoso, Tangguh; Murrinie, Endang Dewi
Muria Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/mjlm.v6i2.13763

Abstract

Lahan pekarangan untuk budidaya tanaman merupakan langkah yang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pekarangan rumah biasanya tidak terlalu luas, sehingga diperlukan inovasi dalam budidaya sederhana, praktis dalam perawatan, dan dapat mengoptimalkan pekarangan yang terbatas. Salah satu cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan adalah dengan memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan untuk budidaya sayuran. Pekarangan dapat dimanfaatkan dengan menanam sayuran seperti sawi, sehingga pekarangan lebih bermanfaat untuk mendukung ketahanan pangan. Kegiatan pemberdayaan desa binaan dalam bentuk pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK Desa Ternadi dalam budidaya tanaman pekarangan, sehingga setiap keluarga dapat memperkuat ketahanan pangan mereka. Metode kegiatan ini dimulai dengan survei lapangan, diikuti penyuluhan serta diskusi sekaligus dilakukan praktik dan evalusi pemanfaatan pekarangan dengan penanaman sawi. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah sawi memiliki potensi untuk ditanam di pekarangan rumah. Oleh karena itu, pekarangan warga yang sebelumnya tidak dimanfaatkan secara produktif kini bisa dimanfaatkan lebih baik, menghasilkan produk yang dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat.
Karakterisasi Morfologi Empat Kultivar Duku (Lansium domesticum) di Jawa Tengah Arini, Nindya; Fairuzia, Fazat; Murrinie, Endang Dewi; Alpandari, Heny; Yuliani, Farida
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, 9 (1)Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v9i1.13068

Abstract

Karakterisasi morfologi merupakan langkah awal yang penting untuk kegiatan konservasi dan koleksi plasma nutfah sumberdaya genetik dalam tahapan kegiatan pemuliaan tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakter morfologi tanaman duku kultivar Sumber, Woro, Matesih dan Kalikajar yang berasal dari Jawa Tengah. Metode menggunakan purposive sampling method yang dilanjutkan dengan observasi secara deskriptif dengan membandingkan di buku panduan morfologi tanaman dan plant tissue colour book Munsell edisi 2012. Uji dengan principal component analysis (PCA) dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengelompokan karakter masing-masing kultivar. Hasil Analisa menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan morofologi pada karakter kualitatif daun, batang, dan bunga keempat kultivar. Pebedaan karakter terlihat pada tinggi batang utama dan kadar brix buah. Kultivar Matesih memiliki batang primer terendah diikuti oleh Sumber, Woro dan Kalikajar secara berturut-turut. Kadar brix tertinggi dimiliki oleh kultivar Matesih 20% diikuti oleh kultivar Woro 19,5, sedangkan kultivar Sumber dan Kalikajar memiliki kadar brix yang sama yaitu 18%. Analisa melalui principal component analysis menunjukkan bahwa Kultivar Sumber, Woro dan Kalikajar berada di kelompok yang sama, sedangkan Matesih berada di kelompok yang berbeda.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Ternadi Melalui Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Tanaman Hortikultura dengan Memanfaatkan Pupuk Organik : Indonesia Widyastuti, Winda; Ariyanto, Shodiq Eko; Prakoso, Tangguh; Murrinie, Endang Dewi
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 07, Issue 01, Maret 2025
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol7.iss1.art17

Abstract

Utilizing yard land is one approach to achieving food security. Well-maintained yards can become comfortable, aesthetic, and healthy environments, one of which is by using them to grow horticultural plants, especially those that can be consumed daily. This community service activity, aimed at empowering the foster village, seeks to enhance the knowledge of the PKK women in Ternadi Village about the utilization of yards with horticultural plants and to provide knowledge and skills on how to make organic fertilizer. The methods used in this community service activity include surveys, counseling, discussions, practice, and evaluation. In general, the activities conducted have successfully increased the partner group's knowledge about yard utilization with horticultural plants and enhanced their understanding of the potential use of organic waste as a planting medium and fertilizer in the form of compost and liquid organic fertilizer.
Pemberdayaan Petani Milenial Melalui Pengolahan Limbah Ternak Kelinci menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair: Empowering Millennial Farmers Through Processing Rabbit Livestock Waste into Liquid Organic Fertilizer Murrinie, Endang Dewi; Arini, Nindya; Widyastuti, Winda
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i1.8327

Abstract

The agricultural sector is an important sector that contributes to economic growth of 13.28%. However, the farm industry is currently experiencing an imbalance in the age of farmers because most farmers have reached old age, the number of farmers aged 19-39 years (millennial farmers) is only 21.93%. In addition, the occurrence of climate change also affects land productivity. One way to reduce climate change is to use organic fertilizers to reduce chemical fertilizers. The purpose of the activity is to increase and strengthen the capacity of the Pagar Bersemi Young Farmers Group through the use of rabbit livestock liquid waste into rabbit urine liquid organic fertilizer to increase land productivity and realize sustainable agriculture. The activity was carried out through (1) socialization of rabbit livestock waste processing technology into rabbit urine liquid organic fertilizer; (2) training in rabbit livestock waste processing technology into liquid organic fertilizer; (3) mentoring and evaluation; and (4) activities for program sustainability. The results of the activity showed that (1) increasing the knowledge and skills of partners about processing rabbit livestock liquid waste into liquid organic fertilizer, (2) partners can process rabbit livestock liquid waste into rabbit urine liquid organic fertilizer.