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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences JURNAL PETERNAKAN Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Jurnal Ternak Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Agripet
Zumarni, Zumarni
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Agripet

 1 
Kualitas Spermatozoa Sapi Simmental pada Pengencer TRIS dengan Kuning Telur dan Waktu Equilibrasi yang Berbeda Yendraliza Yendraliza; Ahmaddyan Sitorus; Muhammad Rodiallah; Zumarni Zumarni
Jurnal Agripet Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Volume 23, No. 1, April 2023
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v23i1.26381

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk melihat kualitas spermatozoa sapi Simmental pada pengencer tris kuning telur yang berasal dari tiga jenis unggas dengan variasi waktu equilibrasi. Semen ditampung menggunakan vagina buatan dari 2 ekor sapi Simmental dari BIB Tuah Sakato, Payakumbuh, Sumatera Barat. Penampungan dilakukan pagi hari, 1 x seminggu selama 10 minggu. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dua faktor. Faktor pertama Jenis kuning telur yang digunakan (Puyuh, Ayam, dan Itik) dan faktor kedua adalah waktu equilibrasi (2, 3 dan 4 jam). Titik optimum ditentukan dengan uji regresi. Parameter diukur setelah thawing meliputi motilitas, viabilitas, abnormalitas, membrane plasma utuh dan recovery rate. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa penggunaan kuning telur asal ternak ayam menghasilkan motilitas 65.33%, viabilitas 67.7%, abnormalitas 15%, MPU 50% dan nilai recovery rate 87.11%, kuning telur itik menghasilkan motilitas 67%, viabilitas 72%, abnormalitas 12%, MPU 54%, dan recovery rate 89.5% dan kuning telur puyuh menghasilkan motilitas 65.00%, viabilitas 70.67%, abnormalitas 13.33%, MPU 51.33% dan nilai recovery rate 86.67%. Kesimpulan penggunaan telur itik dalam pengencer tris pada spermatozoa sapi Simmental dengan waktu equilibrasi 2 jam lebih baik dari waktu equilibrasi 3 dan 4 jam.(The quality of Simmental cattle sperm in TRIS diluent with different egg yolks and equilibration times)ABSTRAK. Aim of this research was to conduct the quality of sperm Simmental bull in egg yolk tris diluent from three types of poultry with variations in the equilibration time. Semen is collected using an artificial vagina from 2 Simmental cows from BIB Tuah Sakato, Payakumbuh, West Sumatra. The semen is carried out in the morning, once a week for 10 weeks. The experiment was design with two factor Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor was the type of egg yolk used and the second factor was the equilibration time. The optimum point is determined by regression. Parameters measured after thawing included motility, viability, abnormalities, intact plasma membrane and recovery rate. The results showed that using of chicken in 65.33% motility, 67.7% viability, 15% abnormality, 50% integrity membrane plasma, and 87.11% recovery rate; duck egg yolk resulted in 67% motility, 72% viability, 12% abnormality, 54% integrity membrane plasma, and 89.5% recovery rate; quail egg yolk resulted 65% motility, 70.67% viability, 12% abnormality, 51.33% integrity membrane plasma, and 86.67% recovery rate; The conclusion is that the use of duck eggs in tris diluent with a equilibration time of 2 hours is better than 3 and 4 hours for bull Simmental spermatozoa.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Bahan Perekat dan Sumber Filtrat terhadap Fraksi Serat dan Kualitas Fisik Wafer Ransum Komplit Adli Adli; Dewi Febrina; Zumarni Zumarni; Fitrah Khairi; Sadarman Sadarman
Jurnal Agripet Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Volume 22, No. 1, April 2022
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v22i1.21634

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Pelepah sawit dapat diolah dengan penambahan filtrat abu sekam padi (FASP) dan filtrat abu tandan kosong (FATK) selanjutnya digunakan sebagai bahan pembuatan wafer. Perbedaan sumber filtrat dan bahan perekat dalam pembuatan wafer memengaruhi fraksi serat dan kualitas fisik. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh sumber filtrat dalam pengolahan pelepah sawit dan bahan perekat berbeda dalam pembuatan wafer terhadap fraksi serat dan kualitas fisik. Rancangan acak lengkap berfaktor 2 x 3 dengan 3 ulangan digunakan dalam penelitian. Faktor F : sumber filtrat : F1= FATK dan F2 = FASP. Faktor L: bahan perekat, L1 = molases; L2. onggok; L3. tepung tapioka. Parameter yang diukur adalah kualitas fisik (kerapatan partikel dan daya serap air) serta fraksi serat (serat detergen asam/acid detergent fiber (ADF), hemiselulosa, selulosa, lignin dan serat detergen netral/neutral detergent fiber (NDF). Data dianalisis dengan analisis variansi selanjutnya analisis ragam dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan/Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Pelepah sawit yang diolah dengan sumber filtrat berbeda tidak memengaruhi kualitas fisik (daya serap air dan kerapatan partikel) serta kandungan selulosa dan hemiselulosa, tapi memengaruhi (P0,05) kandungan ADF, lignin dan NDF. Penggunaan bahan perekat berbeda dalam pembuatan wafer tidak memengaruhi kerapatan partikel tapi memengaruhi (P0,05) daya serap air dan fraksi serat (ADF, lignin, hemiselulosa, NDF, dan selulosa). Interaksi sumber filtrat dalam pengolahan pelepah sawit dengan bahan perekat dalam pembuatan wafer memengaruhi (P0,05) fraksi serat dan kualitas fisik. Pelepah sawit yang diolah dengan FASP selanjutnya dibuat wafer berbahan perekat molases menghasilkan fraksi serat terbaik (NDF 43,03%; ADF 40,29%; lignin 12,62%; selulosa 24,63%; hemiselulosa 2,74%) dan pelepah sawit yang diolah dengan FATK selanjutnya dibuat wafer berbahan perekat tepung tapioka menghasilkan kualitas fisik terbaik.(The effect of differences of adhesive and filtrates sources on fiber fraction and physical quality of complete ration wafer)ABSTRAK. Palm fronds can be processed with the addition of rice husk ash filtrate (RHAF) and empty bunches ash filtrate (EBHF) and then used as an ingredient in making wafers. Difference source of the filtrate and adhesive material in wafer making affect the fiber fraction and physical quality. The study aimed to determine the effect of the filtrate source in the processing of palm fronds and different adhesives in wafer making on the fiber fraction and physical quality. A completely randomized design with a factorial pattern, 2 x 3 with 3 replications was used in the study. Factor F : filtrate source : F1 = RHAF and F2 = EBHF. Factor L : adhesive material, L1 = molasses; L2 = tapioca by product ; L3 = tapioca flour. The measured parameters are physical quality (particle density and water absorption) and fiber fraction (ADF, hemicellulose, lignin, cellulose, and NDF). Data were analyzed by analysis of variance and the differences were analyzed by DMRT test. Palm fronds treated with different filtrate sources did not affect the physical quality (water absorption and particle density) and cellulose and hemicellulose content, but affected (P0.05) the content of ADF, lignin and NDF. The use of different adhesives in wafer making did not affect particle density but affected (P0.05) water absorption and fiber fraction (ADF, lignin, hemicellulose, NDF, and cellulose). The interaction of the filtrate source in the processing of palm fronds with the adhesive in wafer making affected (P0.05) the fiber fraction and physical quality. Palm fronds which were processed with RHAF then formed wafers with molasses as an adhesive, producing the best fiber fraction (NDF 43.03%; ADF 40.29%; lignin 12.62%; cellulose 24.63%; hemicellulose 2.74%) and palm fronds which were processed with EBAF then formed wafers with tapioca flour adhesive, resulting in the best physical quality.
Kualitas Semen Kerbau pada Waktu Ekuilibrasi dan Inkubasi yang Berbeda dalam Larutan Hipoosmotic Swelling TEST Yendraliza Yendraliza; Eka Yuliana; Muhammad Rodiallah; Zumarni Zumarni
Jurnal Agripet Vol 19, No 1 (2019): Volume 19, No. 1, April 2019
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v19i1.13191

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui waktu ekuilibrasi yang terbaik semen kerbau menggunakan pengencer andromed dan mengetahui nilai membran plasma utuh semen kerbau dalam larutan hipoosmotik pada waktu pemeraman yang berbeda. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua tahap; Tahap pertama menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari waktu ekuilibrasi 3 jam, 4 jam dan 5 jam. Parameter yang diukur adalah motilitas, sperma hidup dan abnormalitas. Penelitian tahap kedua menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktor dengan 3 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah waktu ekuilibrasi yang terdiri dari 3 jam, 4 jam dan 5 jam. Faktor kedua adalah waktu pencampuran semen dengan larutan hipoosmotik yang terdiri 15 menit, 30 menit dan 45 menit. pengencer yang digunakan Andromed(R) (Minitue Germany, 13503/0200). Parameter yang diukur adalah persentase membran plasma utuh semen kerbau. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa waktu ekuilibrasi terbaik adalah 4 jam dan 5 jam dengan nilai motilitas 62,8-63,7%, sperma hidup 66,7-66,8% dan persentase abnormalitas 10,5-11,2%. Waktu HOS test yang terbaik adalah 45 menit dan waktu ekuilibrasi 5 jam dengan nilai MPU (64,7 : 57,7%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah waktu ekuilibrasi semen kerbau menggunakan pengencer andromed adalah 5 jam dengan waktu pemeraman dalam larutan hipoosmotik adalah 45 menit.(Semen quality of buffalo at different equilibration and incubation period in hipoosmotic solution of swelling TEST)ABSTRACT The aimed of this study was to find out the best equilibration time of buffalo semen used andromed diluents and the optimal time to test the integrity of plasma membrane of buffalo semen using a hypoosmotic swelling test (HOS test). This study consists of two stages; the first step was used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were equilibration time of 3 hours, 4 hours and 5 hours. The parameters measured were motility, live sperm, and abnormalities. The second stage of the study used a two-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 5 replications. The first factor was the equilibration time of 3 hours, 4 hours and 5 hours. The second factor was the time of semen mixing with a hypoosmotic solution of 15 minutes, 30 minutes and 45 minutes. diluents used by Andromed(R) (Minitube Germany, 13503/0200). The parameters measured were the percentage of the integrity of the plasma membrane of buffalo semen. The results showed that the best equilibration time was 4 hours and 5 hours with motility values 62.8-63.7%, live sperm 66.7-66.8% and percentage abnormalities 10.5-11.2%. The best HOS test time is 45 minutes and the equilibration time is 5 hours with MPU value (64.7: 57.7%). The conclusion of the research is that the equilibration time of buffalo semen using andromed diluents was 5 hours with the mixing time in the hypoosmotic solution being 45 minutes.
Co-Authors Adi Gunawan Adli Adli Ahmaddyan Sitorus Anwar Efendi Harahap Anwar Effendi Harahap Aulia, Wafa Bayu Anke Mardian D. Febrina Dewi Ananda Mucra Edi Erwan Eka Yuliana Febriana, Dewi Fitrah Khairi Harianti, Fitri Jamhari Jamhari Juliantoni, Jepri Jully Handoko Kusrini, Kusrini Mayangsari, Ismi Muhamad Iksan, Muhamad Muhammad Rodiallah Muhammad Rodiallah Muhammad Rodiallah Pamungkas, Yusuf Tri Rahmi Febriyanti Rapika Rapika Restu Misrianti Rodiallah, Muhamad Sadarman , SANTRI SANTRI Sigit Sepriadi Syukria Ikhsan Zam tania, tania Yendraliza - Zulfikar Zulfikar