Rosilawati, Rosilawati
Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

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IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FAMILY HOPE PROGRAM (PKH) BY CHILDREN'S EDUCATION COMPANIONS FROM BENEFICIARY FAMILIES IN CILUNCAT VILLAGE, CANGKUANG DISTRICT, BANDUNG REGENCY Dwineu Asiyah, Sherlyna; Irianti, Decky; Rosilawati, Rosilawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Lindayasos (In-Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v7i2.1616

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the Program  Keluarga Harapan (PKH) by facilitators in supporting the education of children from Beneficiary Families (KPM) in Ciluncat Village using a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving 15 informants, including PKH facilitators, school operators, KPM mothers, and beneficiary children. The analysis is based on four aspects of George C. Edward III’s policy implementation theory: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucracy. The findings indicate that the program implementation has been fairly effective, as shown by active communication, positive facilitator attitudes, and structured operational procedures. However, several challenges remain, including uneven information dissemination, limited facilities and training for facilitators, lack of parental support for children’s education, and slow bureaucratic processes. The needs analysis highlights the importance of improving facilitator capacity, enhancing communication strategies, providing continuous education for parents, and accelerating reporting mechanisms. By optimizing both formal and informal resources, the implementation of PKH in the education sector can be further strengthened to ensure the sustainability of education for children from beneficiary families.
PERAN UMKM DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KELURAHAN CIGUGUR TENGAH, KECAMATAN CIMAHI TENGAH, KOTA CIMAHI Ajeng Ayu Ariyandita; Ellya Susilowati; Wendy Pradytia; Rosilawati Rosilawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 8 No 1 (2026): LINDAYASOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v8i1.1752

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam pemberdayaan sosial ekonomi masyarakat miskin di Kelurahan Cigugur Tengah, Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah, Kota Cimahi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan kerangka peran pengembangan masyarakat dari Ife dan Tesoriero yang mencakup peran fasilitatif, edukatif, representasional, dan teknis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UMKM telah menjalankan keempat peran tersebut, namun dengan tingkat intensitas dan kualitas yang tidak seimbang. Peran fasilitatif dan edukatif tampak paling dominan melalui penyediaan akses kerja, dukungan sosial-ekonomi langsung, serta pelatihan berbasis praktik. Sebaliknya, peran representasional dan teknis masih terbatas, terutama dalam menjembatani akses terhadap sumber daya eksternal, penguatan jejaring, literasi digital, dan pembangunan sistem kapasitas pekerja. Ketimpangan antarperan ini menghasilkan pola pemberdayaan yang cenderung bersifat bertahan hidup (survival-oriented), yaitu efektif menjaga stabilitas ekonomi jangka pendek tetapi belum mampu mendorong mobilitas sosial ekonomi jangka panjang. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kualitas pemberdayaan berbasis UMKM tidak ditentukan oleh keberadaan peran semata, melainkan oleh keterhubungan peran-peran tersebut dalam membentuk jalur pemberdayaan yang utuh. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi konseptual dalam memahami mekanisme pemberdayaan berbasis UMKM serta implikasi praktis bagi penguatan peran UMKM agar lebih transformatif dan berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: UMKM; pemberdayaan sosial ekonomi; masyarakat miskin; peran UMKM; pemberdayaan komunitas
Social Entrepreneurship for Older Persons: A Community Based Productive Empowerment Strategy in Jatisari Village, Sumedang Regency Rosilawati Rosilawati; Mustofa Kamil; Oong Komar; Yanti Shantini
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 5 (2026): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (June
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i5.6896

Abstract

This article analyzes social entrepreneurship for older persons as a community based empowerment strategy in Jatisari Village, Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency. The study is grounded in the empirical findings of descriptive qualitative research on elderly empowerment and is interpreted through empowerment theory, social work practice, and social entrepreneurship perspectives. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, documentation, and triangulation involving older persons, families, community actors, village stakeholders, and a local productive enterprise. The findings show that older persons possess social capital, productive skills, and economic experience, but their capacity has not been systematically connected to local economic units, village programs, training, digital literacy, or market access. Batik Umi May and other home-based micro enterprises represent potential entry points for elderly social entrepreneurship because they combine productive activity, social participation, cultural value, and collective support. The article concludes that elderly social entrepreneurship must be developed as an inclusive ecosystem supported by social workers, village government, families, local enterprises, and cross-sector partnerships.
STUNTING PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN EARLY MARRIAGE FAMILIES IN SUKAHAJI, BABAKAN CIPARAY Aisha Syarifa Salma; Wendy Pradytia; Ellya Susilowati; Rosilawati Rosilawati
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Indonesia Journal of Social Work
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v9i2.1756

Abstract

Abstract Stunting is influenced by biological factors and broader social determinants, and families formed through early marriage face layered vulnerabilities that weaken household-level prevention. This study aimed to describe stunting prevention behaviors among early married families in Sukahaji Subdistrict, Babakan Ciparay District, Bandung City, using a three-level prevention framework. A qualitative descriptive study was conducted through in-depth interviews with five mothers who married before age 19, selected purposively, supported by key informants (community social workers and posyandu cadres), as well as observation and documentation; data were analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that primary prevention was fragile due to low literacy on stunting and pregnancy nutrition, incomplete understanding of health guidance, psychosocial barriers, and socioeconomic constraints that made pregnancy diets largely dependent on household food availability. Secondary prevention was reactive and relied on posyandu monitoring and cadre prompting, with responses focused on increasing food intake and providing milk, supported by PMT and DASHAT but not consistently grounded in comprehensive nutrition understanding. Tertiary prevention involved gradual behavior change following external guidance, yet sustained home-based rehabilitation was constrained by limited practical nutrition skills, economic barriers, and weak social support, and preventive outreach to adolescents to reduce early marriage was uneven. These findings highlight the central role of posyandu cadres as local connectors and the need to strengthen maternal health literacy, practical caregiving skills, and socioeconomic support to achieve sustainable household-level stunting prevention. Keywords: Stunting, Prevention Behavior, Early Marriage, Qualitative Study, Posyandu, Indonesia