Rosilawati Rosilawati
Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

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Participation of TKM Caring for The Elderly in Carrying Out Social Services in Kertaharja Village Sumedang Regency Rosilawati Rosilawati
International Seminar on Social Work Update Vol 1 No 2 (2023): ISSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

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Abstract

Participation is a central concept and basic principle of community development. This is based on the linkage of participation with many things, especially with the idea of human rights, thus making participation a concept that has the aim of activating ideas, the right to participate in democracy, strengthening liberative democracy and as a process of community development. On this basis, TKM that has been formed has the right to actively contribute to social service activities for the elderly. The participation of TKM Cares for the Elderly "Barokah" in this study was measured to what extent the participation of TKM Cares the Elderly "Barokah" from various aspects. This study aims to obtain a general description of the participation of TKM Cares for the Elderly "Barokah" in social services for the elderly in Kertaharja Village, Tanjungkerta District, Sumedang Regency which includes aspects of planning, implementation, and evaluation. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The informants in this study amounted to 3 people. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that in general the participation of TKM Cares for the Elderly "Barokah" is quite lacking, especially in the aspect of involvement in the implementation of social service activities for the elderly. But the participation of TKM Cares for the Elderly "Barokah" can be increased again.
PERAN UMKM DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KELURAHAN CIGUGUR TENGAH, KECAMATAN CIMAHI TENGAH, KOTA CIMAHI Ajeng Ayu Ariyandita; Ellya Susilowati; Wendy Pradytia; Rosilawati Rosilawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 8 No 1 (2026): LINDAYASOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v8i1.1752

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam pemberdayaan sosial ekonomi masyarakat miskin di Kelurahan Cigugur Tengah, Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah, Kota Cimahi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan kerangka peran pengembangan masyarakat dari Ife dan Tesoriero yang mencakup peran fasilitatif, edukatif, representasional, dan teknis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UMKM telah menjalankan keempat peran tersebut, namun dengan tingkat intensitas dan kualitas yang tidak seimbang. Peran fasilitatif dan edukatif tampak paling dominan melalui penyediaan akses kerja, dukungan sosial-ekonomi langsung, serta pelatihan berbasis praktik. Sebaliknya, peran representasional dan teknis masih terbatas, terutama dalam menjembatani akses terhadap sumber daya eksternal, penguatan jejaring, literasi digital, dan pembangunan sistem kapasitas pekerja. Ketimpangan antarperan ini menghasilkan pola pemberdayaan yang cenderung bersifat bertahan hidup (survival-oriented), yaitu efektif menjaga stabilitas ekonomi jangka pendek tetapi belum mampu mendorong mobilitas sosial ekonomi jangka panjang. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kualitas pemberdayaan berbasis UMKM tidak ditentukan oleh keberadaan peran semata, melainkan oleh keterhubungan peran-peran tersebut dalam membentuk jalur pemberdayaan yang utuh. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi konseptual dalam memahami mekanisme pemberdayaan berbasis UMKM serta implikasi praktis bagi penguatan peran UMKM agar lebih transformatif dan berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: UMKM; pemberdayaan sosial ekonomi; masyarakat miskin; peran UMKM; pemberdayaan komunitas
STUNTING PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN EARLY MARRIAGE FAMILIES IN SUKAHAJI, BABAKAN CIPARAY Aisha Syarifa Salma; Wendy Pradytia; Ellya Susilowati; Rosilawati Rosilawati
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Indonesia Journal of Social Work
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v9i2.1756

Abstract

Abstract Stunting is influenced by biological factors and broader social determinants, and families formed through early marriage face layered vulnerabilities that weaken household-level prevention. This study aimed to describe stunting prevention behaviors among early married families in Sukahaji Subdistrict, Babakan Ciparay District, Bandung City, using a three-level prevention framework. A qualitative descriptive study was conducted through in-depth interviews with five mothers who married before age 19, selected purposively, supported by key informants (community social workers and posyandu cadres), as well as observation and documentation; data were analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that primary prevention was fragile due to low literacy on stunting and pregnancy nutrition, incomplete understanding of health guidance, psychosocial barriers, and socioeconomic constraints that made pregnancy diets largely dependent on household food availability. Secondary prevention was reactive and relied on posyandu monitoring and cadre prompting, with responses focused on increasing food intake and providing milk, supported by PMT and DASHAT but not consistently grounded in comprehensive nutrition understanding. Tertiary prevention involved gradual behavior change following external guidance, yet sustained home-based rehabilitation was constrained by limited practical nutrition skills, economic barriers, and weak social support, and preventive outreach to adolescents to reduce early marriage was uneven. These findings highlight the central role of posyandu cadres as local connectors and the need to strengthen maternal health literacy, practical caregiving skills, and socioeconomic support to achieve sustainable household-level stunting prevention. Keywords: Stunting, Prevention Behavior, Early Marriage, Qualitative Study, Posyandu, Indonesia