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PENYULUHAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARIAMAN  KOTA PARIAMAN Dini Qurrata Ayuni; Waldi Rahman; Ramaita Ramaita
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v2i2.814

Abstract

Kanker merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling ditakuti dan dipandang sebagai penyebab utama kematian diseluruh dunia. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia menyatakan, pada tahun 2015 diperkirakan ada 9 juta orang yang meninggal karena kanker dan tahun 2030 diperkirakan ada 11,4 juta kematian karena kanker. World Health Organization (WHO) mengungkapkan terjadi peningkatan jumlah penderita kanker setiap tahunnya hingga mencapai 6,25 juta orang dan dua pertiganya berasal dari negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. (KEMENKES RI, 2017) Penyakit yang bisa menyebabkan kematian ini masih merupakan ancaman bagi kesejahteraan dan kesehatan manusia secara umum, masih tingginya insiden kanker serviks diindonesia disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks. Puskesmas Pariaman merupakan salah satu wilayah kerja yang ada di kota pariaman yang paling tinggi kejadian kanker serviks pada wanita usia subur ( WUS ). Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Pariaman berjalan dengan lancar mulai dari persiapan,pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi, semua Wus antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini yang mana terlihat dari banyaknya pertanyaan – pertanyaan yang mereka ajukan. Kegiatan ini efektif dilakukan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan Wus dimana sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan dilihat dari hasil kuesioner pre dan post tes meningkat sekitar 45%.
HUBUNGAN WAKTU TUNGGU DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN DALAM MENDAPATKAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIULAK MUKAI TAHUN 2023 Pelani, Helman; Eliza, Eliza; Rahman, Waldi; Topis, Efrin
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2143

Abstract

Abstract: Waiting Times is the length of time a patient waits for health services until they receive a prescription from a doctor. Waiting for a long time causes patient/customer dissatisfaction. It can be estimated that with high service quality it can prevent 2.5 million deaths due to negligence in service. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between waiting time and the level of patient satisfaction in obtaining health services in the Siulak Mukai Community Health Center working area. The research used a non-experimental research design which was descriptive in nature, observations carried out on 1-5 August 2023 at the Siulak Mukai Community Health Center, with a sample size of 58 respondents. With waiting time and patient satisfaction variables. Data processing techniques use univariate and bivariate analysis with the SPSS application.The results of the study showed that the waiting time for respondents in the service was more at a waiting time of <40', namely 34 respondents (58.6%). Respondents' service satisfaction was more at the satisfaction level, namely 45 respondents (77.6%) Based on the results of statistical tests, there was pvalue=0.000, α<0.05 and OR 13,538. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between waiting time and the level of patient satisfaction in receiving health services at the Siulak Mukai health center. It is recommended for community health centers to improve the quality of services, especially regarding waiting times for health services provided at community health centers.Keywords: Waiting Time, Satisfaction, Service
PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG RISIKO CEDERA KEPALA TERHADAP SIKAP REMAJA DALAM MENGGUNAKAN HELM Rahman, Waldi; Martin, Weddy; Ramadhan, Rahmi; Pelani, Helman; Eliza, Eliza
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Volume 5 No 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v5i3.2234

Abstract

Traffic accidents kill nearly 1.2 million people worldwide and injure around 6 million people every year. The highest number of traffic accident victims based on age is in the productive age group, especially in the 16-30 year age range. One of the effective efforts to reduce the number of teenage deaths caused by traffic accidents is by using motorbike helmets. There is a lack of information and publicity efforts that it is very important to use a motorbike helmet, especially because head injuries are the quickest cause of death. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of health promotion regarding the risk of head injury on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in using motorbike helmets at SMAN 1 Enam Lingkung, Padang Pariaman Regency. The design of this research is a pre-experimental one group pre-post test design. The sample studied was 25 people selected using purposive sampling technique. It is known that the average attitude before the intervention was 31.64 and after the intervention 33.16. From the statistical results on attitudes, the t value was 3.42 and P value = 0.002 < α (0.05). It was concluded that there was an influence of health promotion regarding the risk of head injury on teenagers' attitudes towards using motorbike helmets at SMAN 1 Enam Lingkung, Padang Pariaman Regency. Thus, it is hoped that health services and schools will further increase promotive efforts in publicizing safe riding to students.Keywords: Health Promotion, Attitude, Head Injuries, Motorcycle Helmets
Pemberian Informasi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Sebelum Khitan Dini Qurrata Ayuni; Waldi Rahman; Mona Yolanda; Septa Nelli; Helman Pelani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i1.486

Abstract

Circumcision or minor surgery, has long been known in human culture. Circumcision is a simple surgical procedure in which the skin of the penis is cut to remove the folds of skin that normally cover the head of the penis. Circumcision is a surgical procedure that removes the foreskin of the penis for medical purposes. Providing information on the level of anxiety in elementary school children before circumcision, a community service activity, aims to reduce students' anxiety in dealing with circumcision or circumcision. This community service was carried out at SDN 27 VII Koto Sungai Sarik, Padang Pariaman Regency. The evaluation of the activities was analyzed using pre and posttests regarding the level of anxiety of students in facing circumcision or circumcision. before being given information about circumcision or circumcision, after being given information about circumcision, most of the students 66.7% were no longer worried about facing circumcision. It can be concluded that providing information about circumcision or circumcision is very necessary for students as an effort to reduce anxiety in dealing with circumcision or circumcision
Pain Education and Deep Breath Therapy for Female Adolescents at Secondary School 2 Bayang, Pesisir Selatan Regency Rahman, Waldi; Suandika, Made; Susanto, Amin
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v9i1.1802

Abstract

The issue of menstrual pain management, or dysmenorrhea, remains a critical public health concern, particularly among adolescent women. This community service initiative aimed to enhance knowledge and practices related to dysmenorrhea management through an educational program focused on pain relief and breathwork techniques. The target population consisted of female students at Secondary School 2 Bayang, South Pesisir Regency, who were experiencing menarche. A socialization approach was used, employing pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess knowledge and skills. The results showed significant improvements: the average knowledge score increased from 54.20 to 83.95, and the ability to perform deep breathing exercises rose from 43.52 to 100. The findings highlight the effectiveness of the educational intervention in improving students' understanding of dysmenorrhea and their ability to manage menstrual pain through relaxation techniques.
Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Perawatan Gigi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa-Siswi SD Negeri 23 Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Waldi Rahman; Rahmi Ramadhan
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v14i1.26

Abstract

Dampak yang terjadi bila sejak awal Sudah mengalami karies gigi atau gigi berlubang, selain fungsi gigi sebagai pengunyah terganggu anak juga mengalami gangguan dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari. Bila anak tidak mau makan dalam jangka waktu yang lama akan terjadi malnutrisi. Mengakibatkan anak tidak dapat berkonsentrasi dakam belajar yang akhirnya akan mempengaruhi kecerdasan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan tentang perawatan gigi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa-siswi kelas IV, V, dan VI SD Negeri 23 Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman tahun 2020. Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Pra Eksperimen dengan rancangan One group Pra-Posttest design. Sampel sebanyak 57 orang dan cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian di dapatkan rata-rata skor sebelum di intervensi adalah 75,00 dengan standar deviasi 12,02. Rata-rata skor setelah di lakukan intervensi adalah 94,21 dengan standar deviasi 5,73. Beda rata-rata skor sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi 19,21. Hasil uji statistic didapatkan P value adalah 0,00 < nilai α yang ditetapkan yaitu 0,05 berarti ada pengaruh promosi keseahatan tentang perawatan gigi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa-siswi kelas IV, V dan V SD Negeri 23 Lubuk alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2020. Diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada pihak sekolah untuk merencanakan kegiatan-kegiatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan khususnya kesehatan gigi.
Comparing Deep Breathing and Semi-Fowler Position to Reduce Respiratory Rate in Asthma Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study Oktorina, Rola; Oktavia, Minda; Wahyuni, Aria; Rahman, Waldi; Yenni, Yenni; Rofi’i, Aby Yazid Al Busthomy
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i2.3498

Abstract

Background: Asthma remains a global health burden, marked by recurrent respiratory symptoms that significantly affect quality of life. Non-pharmacological nursing interventions such as deep breathing and semi-Fowler positioning have been increasingly recommended to improve respiratory function in patients with asthma. However, few studies have compared the relative effectiveness of these two interventions within a single experimental framework. Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of deep breathing exercises and the semi-Fowler position in reducing respiratory rate among asthma patients. Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted involving 70 asthma patients, divided into two intervention groups: deep breathing (n = 35) and semi-Fowler position (n = 35). Participants were recruited using purposive sampling based on defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data on respiratory rate were collected before and after intervention using direct observation, recorded in breaths per minute. Paired and independent t-tests were used for statistical analysis with a significance level of α < 0.05.Result: In the deep breathing group, the mean respiratory rate decreased significantly from 29.03 ± 2.20 to 18.29 ± 1.56 breaths/minute (mean difference = 10.74; p < 0.001). Similarly, in the semi-Fowler group, the respiratory rate reduced from 28.43 ± 1.98 to 18.29 ± 1.66 breaths/minute (mean difference = 10.14; p < 0.001). However, the post-intervention comparison between the two groups showed no statistically significant difference (p = 1.00).Conclusion: Both deep breathing and semi-Fowler positioning are effective in reducing respiratory rate among asthma patients. These findings suggest that nurses can apply either method based on patient preference and clinical context, supporting individualized, evidence-based respiratory care.
Effectiveness of Using Hydrocolloid Dressing on the Incidence of Extravasation: an Experimental Study Suriati, Rosi; Ramadhan, Rahmi; Atrisia, Anggun; Rahman, Waldi; Muharramah, Disa Hijratul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3330

Abstract

Extravasation describes the process of leaking of substances injected into blood vessels into surrounding tissues. The incidence of extravasation ranges from 0.5%-6% in patients receiving peripheral chemotherapy. One way of treating extravasation is by using dressings. Hydrocolloid contains carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and gelatin. The function of hydrocolloid is to provide a moist environment, overcome inflammation, and protect epithelialised wounds from physical, chemical, and thermal trauma Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of using Hydrocolloid dressing with regular wound care on the incidence of extravasation in the chronic room of dr. Mdjamil Hospital Padang Method: The type of research is quantitative with an Experimental Study design with a control Pre- Post Test. This study was conducted from February to July 2023 with 50 samples using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data were collected using observation sheets, then tested with the General Linear Model Repeated Measure. Results: Based on the research results, a P value of 0.001 was obtained, giving hydrocolloid dressing had an effect in overcoming the incidence of extravasation after its use in children with cancer undergoing chemotherapy. The median score of extravasation on hydrocolloid was 7 and on ordinary wound care with a median score of 9 on the incidence of extravasation where the p-value was 0.018 Conclusions: There is an effect of using Hydrocolloid dressing on the incidence of extravasation in the chronic room of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang. There is no effect of regular wound care on the incidence of extravasation in the chronic room of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang.