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PSYCHOLOGY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION: URGENCY AND THEORY Ibrahim, Malik; Riyadi, Agus; Rahmani, Tafida Kayla; Alamsyah, Sirhan; Syaifudin, Muhammad; Mawarni, Aprilia Tri
Refleksi: Jurnal Riset dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/refleksi.v2i1.18534

Abstract

AbstrakUrgensi psikologi di dalam ilmu komunikasi interpersonal menjadi salah satu instrumen yang membantu komunikator untuk mengetahui dan memahami karakteristik ataupun kepribadian komunikan. Komunikasi interpersonal tidak bisa berlangsung secara efektif untuk mencapai tujuan komunikator ketika dalam proses interaksi dengan komunikan tidak menggunakan ilmu psikologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis urgensi psikologi dalam perspektif komunikasi interpersonal dan teori-teori psikologi komunikasi interpersonal. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan, sedangkan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi yakni mengambil data dari berbagai buku, jurnal dan laporan riset. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa urgensi psikologi dalam perspektif komunikasi interpersonal akan menjadi efektif dan berdampak secara signifikan ketika dikolaborasikan dengan psikologi, karena tanpa adanya psikologi proses komunikasi interpersonal akan terhampat bahkan sulit untuk mencapai tujuan yang dikehendaki oleh seorang komunikator. Teori psikologi komunikasi interpersonal terdiri dari teori interaksi simbolik, teori manajemen koordinasi makna, teori pelanggaran harapan, dan teori keterlibatan interaksi. Abstract The urgency of psychology in the science of interpersonal communication is one of the instruments that helps communicators to know and understand the characteristics or personality of communicants. Interpersonal communication cannot take place effectively to achieve the communicator's goals when in the process of interaction with communicants do not use psychology. This study aims to analyze the urgency of psychology in the perspective of interpersonal communication and psychological theories of interpersonal communication. This research uses qualitative research with a literature approach, while the type of data used is secondary data. The data collection technique uses documentation, namely taking data from various books, journals and research reports. The results showed that the urgency of psychology in the perspective of interpersonal communication will be effective and have a significant impact when collaborated with psychology, because without psychology the interpersonal communication process will be hampered and even difficult to achieve the desired goals of a communicator. The psychological theory of interpersonal communication consists of symbolic interaction theory, meaning coordination management theory, expectation violation theory, and interaction involvement theory. 
THE URGENCY OF COMMUNICATION PSYCHOLOGY IN EDUCATIONAL PERSPECTIVE Mukhlisin, Latutik; Ibrahim, Malik; Al Rasyid, Anggita Aulia; Sajitin, Aisyah Megananda Assa
Refleksi: Jurnal Riset dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/refleksi.v2i1.18535

Abstract

AbstrakPsikologi komunikasi merupakan salah satu instrumen yang dapat digunakan oleh seorang pendidik untuk mengetahui karakteristik murid. Seorang pendidik yang mengetahui karakteristik murid tentu dapat melakukan pendekatan dengan menggunakan metode-metode yang sejalan dengan psikis murid-muridnya. Oleh karena itu, psikologi komunikasi pendidikan merupakan salah satu poin penting untuk menentukan keberhasilan dalam belajar siswa. Riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisi urgensi psikologi komunikasi dalam perspektif pendidikan. Riset ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan, sedangkan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi yakni mengambil data dari berbagai buku, jurnal dan laporan riset. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa, psikologi komunikasi memiliki peran penting dalam bidang pendidikan. Guru dapat menggunakan strategi pembelajaran yang selaras dengan psikis siswa dengan menggunakan psikologi komunikasi untuk membantu mereka memahami setiap karakteristik siswa. Selain itu, psikologi komunikasi dapat mendukung peningkatan komunikasi interpersonal dalam lingkungan belajar. Selanjutnya, penggunaan psikologi komunikasi dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk mengatasi berbagai masalah yang muncul di bidang pendidikan, termasuk bullying dan kekerasan. Hal ini dikuatkan oleh sejumlah penelitian dan literatur yang mencakup urgensi psikologi komunikasi dalam meningkatkan efektivitas proses pembelajaran dan menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang efektif dan harmonis. Abstract Communication psychology is one of the instruments that can be used by an educator to find out the characteristics of students. An educator who knows the characteristics of students can certainly approach them using methods that are in line with the psyches of their students. Therefore, the psychology of educational communication is one of the important points in determining success in student learning. This research aims to analyze the urgency of communication psychology in an educational perspective. This research uses qualitative research with a literature approach, while the type of data used is secondary data. The data collection technique uses documentation, namely taking data from various books, journals, and research reports. The results show that communication psychology has an important role in the field of education. Teachers can use learning strategies that are in tune with students' psyches by using communication psychology to help them understand each student's characteristics. In addition, communication psychology can support the improvement of interpersonal communication in the learning environment. Furthermore, the use of communication psychology can be one way to overcome various problems that arise in the field of education, including bullying and violence. This is corroborated by several studies and literature covering the urgency of communication psychology in improving the effectiveness of the learning process and creating an effective and harmonious educational environment. 
Analisis Wacana Berita Hoaks tentang Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) Menggunakan Pendekatan Socio-Cognitive Teun A. van Dijk Setyawan, Endy; Rianto; Kusuma Wardana; Sugihartanto; Rizal Angko Pratama; Malik Ibrahim
Jurnal Audiens Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jas.v6i2.607

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the discourse of hoax news related to the Free Nutritious Meal Program (called as Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) circulating on social media using Teun A. van Dijk’s socio-cognitive approach. These government-attributed hoaxes contain various linguistic and discursive strategies designed to manipulate the cognitive schemas of the public, such as false legitimacy, promises of high salaries, negative framing, and urgent calls to action. Using qualitative research methods and discourse analysis, five main examples of hoaxes were examined, involving issues of program cancellation, fake volunteer recruitment, milk import claims, and allegations of deaths caused by the MBG program. The analysis reveals that these hoaxes not only spread false information but also effectively exploit the audience’s fears, economic needs, and group identities, thereby causing public unrest and decreasing trust in government programs. The findings underscore the importance of media literacy and appropriate communication strategies as efforts to mitigate hoaxes and strengthen public trust in social welfare programs
KONSTRUKSI MAKNA JENANG SENGKOLO SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI SIMBOLIK DALAM RITUAL MALAM SURO DI DESA UTERAN, KABUPATEN MADIUN Rakhma Widya Dharojah; Malik Ibrahim; Kinanti Kartikasari; Raisa Sabilla; Anggraini Lestari
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i2.1691

Abstract

This study explores the construction of meaning of jenang sengkolo as a medium of symbolic communication in the Malam Suro ritual in Uteran Village, Madiun Regency. The tradition of jenang sengkolo is not merely a culinary practice, but a cultural symbol that conveys prayers, hopes, and resistance to misfortune. Employing a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and triangulation with key informants including community elders, cultural figures, and ritual participants. The findings reveal that jenang sengkolo, with its two main colors white and abang (red) symbolizes purification, gratitude, protection from calamities, and closeness to God. Within the framework of symbolic interactionism, the meanings of jenang sengkolo are constructed through social interaction and negotiation across generations, with elders emphasizing its philosophical-spiritual aspects while younger generations tend to view it as cultural identity or tradition. The study concludes that jenang sengkolo functions as a living symbolic medium that strengthens collective identity, social cohesion, and the continuity of Javanese cultural values. Academically, this research enriches cultural communication studies, while practically it provides deeper understanding for younger generations to preserve this tradition as both local wisdom and cultural identity.
KONTESTASI FRAMING MEDIA ONLINE INDONESIA MODEL ROBERT M. ENTMAN TERHADAP PROGRAM BARAK MILITER DEDI MULYADI Endy Setyawan; Ahmad Zaini; Wahid Mubarodin; Asri Aulia; Muhammad Ikhwanul Reza; Malik Ibrahim
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i4.1700

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how online media frame the Military Barrack Program initiated by West Java Governor Dedi Mulyadi as a response to rising juvenile delinquency. Employing a qualitative approach and Robert Entman’s framing analysis model, the research examines four key elements: problem definition, causal interpretation, moral evaluation, and treatment recommendation. The data were collected from online news articles published by four major national media outlets Tempo.co, Detik.com, Kompas.com, and CNNIndonesia.com between January and June 2025. The findings indicate that most media outlets frame the program positively, emphasizing character-building and discipline, portraying military intervention as a legitimate solution to youth behavioral problems. Criticism regarding child rights violations and psychological impacts appears only as marginal counter-narratives and does not dominate the overall discourse. Media framing plays a significant role in shaping public perception and legitimizing this controversial policy. This study contributes to media studies, local politics, and public policy discourse, and recommends expanding the scope to include local and alternative media through mixed-methods approaches for a more comprehensive understanding.
Generasi Muda dan Narasi Lokal dalam Dakwah Multikultural: Studi Literatur tentang Efektivitas Strategi Komunikasi Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Era Digital Dharojah, Rakhma Widya; Ibrahim, Malik; Istikomah, Fajar
Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : IAI Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstraksi Penelitian ini mengkaji relevansi dan efektivitas strategi komunikasi dakwah berbasis kearifan lokal dalam menghadapi dinamika dakwah multikultural di era digital. Generasi muda, khususnya Gen Z, sebagai digital natives memiliki pola komunikasi yang singkat, visual, dan interaktif sehingga memerlukan pendekatan baru dalam penyampaian pesan keagamaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan systematic literature review (SLR) terhadap artikel dan jurnal terakreditasi terbitan 2020–2025. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal tetap relevan sebagai media dakwah apabila dikontekstualisasikan ke dalam format digital seperti video pendek, meme budaya, dan storytelling visual. Temuan juga menegaskan bahwa efektivitas dakwah ditentukan oleh sejauh mana pesan memenuhi kebutuhan kognitif, afektif, identitas, dan integrasi sosial audiens muda sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam teori Uses and Gratifications (U&G). Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya inovasi komunikasi dakwah yang kreatif, partisipatif, dan berbasis budaya agar pesan keagamaan tetap otentik sekaligus mampu diterima generasi muda di masyarakat multikultural. Abstract This study explores the relevance and effectiveness of local wisdom-based communication strategies in addressing the dynamics of multicultural da’wah in the digital era. Young people, particularly Generation Z as digital natives, communicate in short, visual, and interactive formats, requiring new approaches to religious messaging. This study applies a qualitative method through a systematic literature review (SLR) of accredited journal articles published between 2020 and 2025. Findings indicate that local wisdom remains relevant when contextualized into digital formats such as short videos, cultural memes, and visual storytelling. The study also highlights that the effectiveness of da’wah depends on the extent to which messages fulfill cognitive, affective, identity, and social integration needs of young audiences, as explained by the Uses and Gratifications (U&G) theory. This research emphasizes the importance of creative, participatory, and culture-based communication innovations to ensure religious messages remain authentic and relevant to younger generations in multicultural societies.
MODAL SOSIAL DAN KEWIRALEMBAGAAN DALAM PROGRAM HUTAN SOSIAL OLEH PT PAITON ENERGI Rahman, Nuril Endi; Ibrahim, Malik; Saputri, Ferra Wulan
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Empati Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v13i2.43937

Abstract

Abstract. The social forest programme is one of the important pillars of development that contributes to reducing land tenure inequality and alleviating poverty, which refers to the principles of the green economy. This study aims to describe the management of social forest programmes that utilise social capital by KTH Ranu Makmur and Alam Subur, and describe the extent of the institutional factors applied by KTH Ranu Makmur and Alam Subur in managing social forests. The research method used qualitative case study method. Data collection techniques used participatory observation, in-depth interviews, FGDs and document studies. Data analysis was conducted inductively with the stages of data reduction, data organisation, memoing and coding, data categorisation and empirical generalisation. The results showed that in its implementation, KTH Ranu Makmur and Alam Subur, which had previously existed, utilised social capital as a group strength in managing forest land for agriculture. The institutional factor is also a reinforcement for the group, with the social orientation that makes the group more resilient. The utilisation of social capital by Ranu Makmur and Alam Subur groups makes it easier for the group to deal with various problems such as difficulties in agricultural raw materials, with the network owned by the group, the members of KTH can provide information related to access to agricultural raw materials such as fertilisers and coffee plant seeds. Social capital owned by KTH is also reflected in agricultural activities, such as during the planting period where group members help each other to reduce costs. The social forest programme, especially for Ranu Makmur and Alam Subur, has contributed to poverty alleviation and forest conservation. Keywords: Social forest; social capital; entrepreneurship. Abstrak. Program hutan sosial merupakan salah satu pilar penting pembangunan yang berkontribusi untuk mengurangi ketimpangan penguasaan lahan dan mengentaskan kemiskinan, yang mengacu pada prinsip ekonomi hijau. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan pengelolaan program hutan sosial yang memanfaatkan modal sosial oleh KTH Ranu Makmur dan Alam Subur, dan menggambarkan sejauhmana faktor kewiralembagaan yang diterapkan oleh KTH Ranu Makmur dan Alam Subur dalam mengelola hutan sosial. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif jenis studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan teknik observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, FGD, dan studi dokumen. Analisis data penelitian dilakukan secara induktif dengan tahapan reduksi data, pengorganisasian data, pembacaan memoing dan koding, kategorisasi data dan generalisasi empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pelaksanaannya KTH Ranu Makmur dan Alam Subur yang sebelumnya telah eksis, kemudian memanfaatkan modal sosial sebagai kekuatan kelompok dalam mengelola lahan hutan untuk pertanian. Faktor kewiralembagaan juga menjadi penguat bagi kelompok, dengan adanya orientasi sosial sehingga menjadikan kelompok lebih memiliki resiliensi. Pemanfaatan modal sosial oleh KTH Ranu Makmur dan Alam Subur memudahkan kelompok dalam menghadapi berbagai persosalan seperti kesulitan bahan baku pertanian, dengan adanya jaringan yang dimiliki oleh kelompok maka antar anggota KTH dapat saling memberikan informasi terkait akses bahan baku pertanian seperti pupuk dan benih tanaman kopi. Modal sosial yang dimiliki oleh KTH juga tergambar dalam aktivitas pertanian, seperti pada saat masa tanam di mana antar anggota kelompok saling membantu sehingga dapat menekan biaya. Program hutan sosial khususnya bagi KTH Ranu Makmur dan Alam Subur, telah berkontribusi dalam pengentasan kemiskinan dan menjaga kelestarian hutan. Kata Kunci: Hutan sosial; modal sosial; kewiralembagaan.
COMMODIFICATION OF REOG AND WAROK ARTS AS CULTURAL IDENTITY OF PONOROGO REGENCY Dharojah, Rakhma Widya; Rahman, Nuril Endi; Ibrahim, Malik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i8.1074

Abstract

The art of reog an warok in Ponorogo Regency is a community culture formed through a long historical process. Amid the onslaught of foreign cultures, reog Ponorogo still exists as an artistic tradition and is in demand by the community. Commodification is an unavoidable phenomenon in the era of globalization, where an object is converted into a selling value. Culture is inseparable from commodification, where economic value is the main attraction in commodification. This research aims to reveal and describe the various strategies of the commodification of reog and work arts in the Ponorogo Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The research data collection used in-depth interview techniques, observation, and documentation studies. The research analysis was conducted inductively, and the data validity technique used source triangulation. The results of this study are, the art of reog Ponorogo has experienced commodification where the Ponorogo Regency government makes reog a symbol of tourism, which aims to present to source of regional income. Commodification and the existence of tradition in the art of reog Ponorogo can go hand in hand, despite the shift in orientation but reog art is still attached as the identity of the people of Ponorogo Regency.
EFEKTIFITAS KOMUNIKASI PNPM MANDIRI DENGAN PEMANFATAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA PADANG Mas’od, M. Mochtar; Anshori, Ahmad Maulana; Ansori, Teguh; Haris, Muhammad; Ibrahim, Malik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i8.1080

Abstract

Research on the Communication Approach with the Utilization of Local Wisdom in Poverty Alleviation in Padang City is conducted as part of the National Community Empowerment Program in West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this research is to describe, explain, and analyze how knowledge-based communication is applied in poverty eradication efforts. The research method used is qualitative descriptive method. The results of the research show that community empowerment programs actively utilize the basic concepts of human values, such as honesty, solidarity, volunteerism, and integrity. These concepts are closely related to norms and values that have become an integral part of the local community. In addition, the local wisdom inherent in the community in the research area is also utilized by the neighborhood facilitators in implementing the program activities. With this approach, community empowerment programs in Padang City tap into local wisdom as the main foundation. This aims to build more effective and relevant communication with the needs and values believed by the local community. This approach strengthens the effectiveness of poverty alleviation programs by aligning communication strategies with the realities and local wisdom of the community.
REPRESENTASI SENI MURAL SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DAN DAKWAH Malik Ibrahim; Aeni, Melinda Sandra; Riyadi, Agus; Nugroho, Endarto Adi; Adawiyah
MEDIAKOM Vol. 7 No. 01 (2023): Mediakom, September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/mediakom.v7i01.1014

Abstract

Penelitian ini beretujuan untuk menganalisa seni mural dalam perspektif komunikasi dan dakwah. Jenis penelitian menggunakan kualitatif dan pendekatan menggunakan kepustakaan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi yang dari berbagai jurnal dan hasil penelitian dan teknik keabsahan data pada penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan kecakupan referensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seni mural saat ini menjadi media komunikasi dan dakwah yang sangat estetik dan persuasif, karena seorang da’i atau seniman bisa memberikan atau menyisipkan pesan moral melalui karya gambar atau lukisan muralnya, sehingga siapa pun yang melihat akan mudah memahami dan mengetahui pesan moral melalui mural tersebut. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut merepresentasikan seni mural dapat menjadi rujukan sebagai media komunikasi dan media dakwah dalam menyapaikan pesan dakwah kepada publik.