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All Journal Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) JUSCIA JURNAL PESASTRA ( PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA) JESASI
Sulfiah
Universitas Halu Oleo
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM INTERAKSI SOSIAL SISWA KELAS XI DI PONDOK TAHFIDZ PESANTREN UMMUL QURRA’ KENDARI Jihan Fahirah; La Ode Balawa; sulfiah
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1301

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of politeness maxims in the social interactions of eleventh-grade students at Pondok Tahfidz Pesantren Ummul Qurra’ Kendari. This research is a field study, and the method used is a descriptive method aimed at providing a detailed and in-depth description of the research findings. The data used in this study consists of students' utterances during social interactions in the environment of Pondok Tahfidz Pesantren Ummul Qurra’ Kendari, specifically in speech situations. Data collection methods include observation and conversation techniques, while data collection techniques consist of recording and note-taking. The data analysis technique employed is a sociopragmatic approach, involving stages such as data transcription, data classification, data interpretation, and data analysis. The research findings indicate that the language politeness at Pondok Tahfidz Pesantren Ummul Qurra' Kendari applies six politeness maxims: (1) the tact maxim, (2) the generosity maxim, (3) the approbation maxim, (4) the modesty maxim, (5) the agreement maxim, and (6) the sympathy maxim. These maxims are evident in the students' interactions and reflect the application of politeness principles in the pesantren environment.
KEBERTAHANAN KOSAKATA BAHASA CIACIA DALAM TRADISI MA’ATA’A PADA MASYARAKAT DESA GUNUNG SEJUK Farni Gafar; sulfiah; Rachman
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.2157

Abstract

The research aims to determine the level of lexical retention of the Ciacia language within the ma’ata’a traditional ceremony in Gunung Sejuk Village, Sampolawa District, Buton Selatan Regency. The type of research used is field research employing a quantitative method to describe the degree of vocabulary retention. The data were collected through questionnaires. The results of the study indicate that from 100 lexical items presented to 50 respondents, a total of 5.000 lexical data were obtained. Of these, 2.041 vocabularies (40,82%) are still known and actively used, 1.791 vocabularies (35,82%) are known but no longer used, and 1.181 vocabularies (23,62%) are neither known nor used by the respondents. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the lexical retention of the Ciacia language in the ma’ata’a traditional ceremony among the people of Gunung Sejuk Village can still be maintained, with a retention rate of 40,82%.
CAMPUR KODE DALAM PERISTIWA JUAL BELI DI PASAR WAKUMORO Nirma Olo; Sulfiah; La Ode Syukur
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI APRIL 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i2.2598

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk campur kode dan faktor yang memengaruhi terjadinya campur kode dalam peristiwa jual beli di Pasar Wakumoro, Kecamatan Parigi, Kabupaten Muna. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa tuturan lisan penjual dan pembeli yang muncul dalam transaksi jual beli di pasar. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik simak, rekam, wawancara, dan catat, kemudian dianalisis melalui tahap transkripsi, identifikasi unsur campur kode, klasifikasi bentuk kebahasaan, penafsiran konteks tutur, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa campur kode muncul dalam bentuk penyisipan kata, penyisipan frasa, penyisipan klausa, dan perulangan kata. Campur kode yang ditemukan melibatkan bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Muna, bahasa Bugis, dan bahasa Jawa. Faktor yang memengaruhi terjadinya campur kode meliputi identifikasi peranan, identifikasi ragam, serta keinginan penutur untuk menjelaskan, menafsirkan, menegosiasikan makna, dan membangun keakraban sosial dengan lawan tutur. Temuan ini memperlihatkan bahwa campur kode dalam transaksi pasar tidak hanya merupakan gejala kebahasaan, tetapi juga strategi komunikasi yang berfungsi memperjelas harga, memperkuat solidaritas, dan memperlancar proses tawar-menawar.  
KAJIAN STURUTUR CERITA RAKYAT BONE MALEI PADA MASYARAKAT BUTON Yeyen Cinta Lestari; Irianto Ibrahim; Sulfiah
Jurnal Pesastra (Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pesastra Edisi Februari 2024
Publisher : PT. CASA CENDEKIA MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/pesastra.v1i1.4

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the structure contained in the folklore of Bone Malei in the Butonese people. This research is a field research, using a qualitative descriptive method. The data used in this study are in the form of information and recordings obtained about the folklore of Bone Malei. The source of data in this research is the community or informants who know about the folklore of Bone Malei. Data collection techniques interview techniques. The data analysis technique uses the Folklore approach. The results showed that the study of the structure of Buton Bone Malei Folklore consisted of characters, main characters and additional characters. The main character is played by La Kilaponto and the additional characters are played by La Bolontio, Raja La Mulae and Wa Tampoidongi. In the following data, it is found that there is a plot underlying the formation of the study of the structure of the folklore of Buton Bone Malei, which is an advanced plot. As for the elements of the background, namely the setting of the place, namely, Buton, the Kingdom of Buton, Bone Tobungku, the beach and Labuan Tobelo. The time setting found is one day, the next day, a few moments later, a week later, and day after day, while the social setting is the heroism of the main character to quell crime.
Language Acquisition of Children Aged 2.0–2.6 Years in Lapolea Village: A Psycholinguistic Study: Pemerolehan Bahasa pada Anak Usia 2,0–2,6 Tahun di Desa Lapolea: Kajian Psikolinguistik Asni Sasnita; Sulfiah; La Ode Adili
Jurnal Pesastra (Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pesastra May 2026 Issue
Publisher : PT. CASA CENDEKIA MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/pesastra.v3i2.165

Abstract

This study aims to describe the language acquisition of children aged 2.0–2.6 years in Lapolea Village from a psycholinguistic perspective, focusing on phonological, morphological, phrasal, sentential, and semantic development. The study employed a descriptive qualitative design with a case study approach involving two children: Azahra Riskiani, aged 2 years and 6 months, and Muhamad Rizki Azmi Rahman, aged 2 years and 5 months. The data consisted of the children’s natural utterances collected through observation, listening, note-taking, audio recording, and contextual interviews with parents over a two-week period. Data were analyzed through transcription, reduction, coding based on linguistic categories, data presentation, interpretation, and verification through parental confirmation. The findings indicate that both children had acquired the basic vowels /a/, /i/, /u/, /e/, and /o/, most consonant sounds, free morphemes, nominal phrases, verbal phrases, adjectival phrases, prepositional phrases, as well as declarative, imperative, interrogative, and simple negative sentence forms. Azahra demonstrated relatively longer and more complex utterances, whereas Rizki predominantly used single words or short phrases; however, the intended meanings of his utterances remained comprehensible. Semantically, both children were able to adjust their utterances according to contextual meanings. The study concludes that the language acquisition of both children is within the expected developmental range for their age, although individual differences are evident and influenced by articulatory maturity and the intensity of social interaction. This research contributes empirical data on child language acquisition in a rural setting, particularly in Lapolea Village, thereby enriching psycholinguistic studies of Indonesian children and providing useful references for parents, early childhood educators, and researchers in child language development.
Klasifikasi Karakter dan Teknik Penokohan dalam Novel Majnun Karya Anton Kurnia: Kajian Struktural: Character Classification and Characterization Techniques in the Novel Majnun by Anton Kurnia: A Structural Study Tasya Aprianti Waode; Marwati; Sulfiah
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i4.404

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya kajian struktural terhadap tokoh dan penokohan dalam novel kontemporer Indonesia, khususnya Majnun karya Anton Kurnia yang menghadirkan relasi cinta, ingatan, kekuasaan, dan konflik moral melalui jaringan tokoh yang kompleks. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengklasifikasikan karakter tokoh serta mendeskripsikan teknik penokohan yang digunakan pengarang. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan. Sumber data utama ialah novel Majnun terbitan Baca, 2022, setebal 199 halaman. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik baca, catat, dan kartu data, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan struktural. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dua belas tokoh penting, terdiri atas delapan tokoh protagonis dan empat tokoh antagonis. Karakter yang dominan meliputi peduli, pemberani, perhatian, baik, ramah, jujur, egois, dan pemarah. Teknik penokohan yang ditemukan meliputi analitik, cakapan, tingkah laku, reaksi tokoh lain, pikiran dan perasaan, serta arus kesadaran. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penokohan Majnun memperkuat struktur konflik dan memberi kontribusi penting bagi kajian karakter dalam sastra Indonesia modern.
Co-Authors Adili, La Ode Adili Andi Muh. Ruum Sya'baan Arjuna Bysmantara Asni Sasnita Diah Sugiarni Ermi Ramadhani Fahruddin Farni Gafar Fitra Wahyudi Hasriani Irianto Ibrahim Jihan Fahirah La Ode Akhiri Zulzaman La Ode Balawa LA ODE SYUKUR, LA ODE La Yani Konisi Marwati Muhammad Hasyim Muhammad Nur Iman Nirma Olo Rachman Rahmawati Rikal Jufri Siti Umriyah Sri Suryana Dinar Sukur Oda Sundari Ayu Wandira Indah Surya Sya'baan, Andi Muh. Ruum Tasya Aprianti Waode Yeyen Cinta Lestari Yustih Yasin