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PENGARUH KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI PADA PESERTA PROLANIS DI PUSKESMAS KAMONJI SULAWESI TENGAH Wafiq Nadzifah Ahyani; Fitriani, Junjun; Syamsi, Nur; Badaruddin, Rahma; Nilawati
Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mtj.v10i1.1912

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular penyebab kematian utama di seluruh dunia. Diperkirakan setiap tahun ada 9,4 juta orang meninggal akibat hipertensi dan komplikasinya. Kepatuhan minum obat didefiniskan sejauh mana seseorang dalam mengkonsumsi obat, kepatuhan dapat menjadi faktor kunci dalam mengelola hipertensi. Prolanis (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis) merupakan sistem pelayanan kesehatan yang diadakan oleh BPJS Kesehatan salah satunya penderita hipertensi, untuk mencapai kualitas hidup yang optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui Pengaruh Kepatuhan Minum Obat Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi Pada Peserta Prolanis di Puskesmas Kamonji Sulawesi Tengah. Metode penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 60 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu kuisioner MMAS-8 dan kuisioner data karakteristik responden, dan data sekunder yaitu rekam medis pasien penderita hipertensi peserta prolanis di puskesmas kamonji sulawesi tengah. Hasil uji statistik Chi square didapatkan hasil hasil bahwa P value sebesar 0,327, artinya nilai P > dari =0,5 yang berarti H0 diterima dan H1 ditolak, tidak terdapat pengaruh antara kepatuhan minum obat terhadap tekanan darah pasien hipertensi. Kesimpulan Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepatuhan minum obat terhadap tekanan darah pasien hipertensi pada peserta prolanis di puskesmas kamonji sulawesi tengah. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Kepatuhan Minum Obat, Prolanis, Tekanan Darah.
The Effect of Education on Knowledge Levels of Proper Tooth Brushing Among Grades 1–3 Students of Banawa Elementary School, Donggala Regency Andi Mariani; Hayati Palesa; Rahma Badaruddin; Warihan Unok; Ni Wayan Sridani
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September : International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v4i3.5933

Abstract

Teeth and mouth are the first part of the digestive system, where germs and bacteria can enter and cause health problems. Teeth are also part of the body. Tooth decay can affect the health of other body parts, which can disrupt daily activities. Brushing your teeth plays a very important role in preventing the development of bacteria that can cause tooth decay. Therefore, effective educational efforts are needed to care for teeth by brushing your teeth at least twice a day at the right time, in the morning after breakfast and at night before bed. The behavior of eating sticky and sweet foods can affect the occurrence of tooth decay. One method that is considered effective is education that can increase knowledge about how to brush your teeth properly. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of providing education on how to brush your teeth properly and correctly to increase the knowledge of elementary school children. This study used a quasi-experimental research method (Quasi Experimental Design), a pre-experimental design with a pre-post design Single group that is quantitative. The population in this study was 55 people. The research sample was 35 people using the Slovin formula with a margin of error (0.1). with a significance level of p <0.05.
CORRELATION BETWEEN SLEEP QUALITY AND INTERPRETATION OF THE COLD PRESSURE TEST IN STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE CLASS OF 2022 TADULAKO UNIVERSITY Assar, Cindy Iriany Assar; Salikunna, Nur Asmar; Fitriah Handayani; Rahma Badaruddin
Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mtj.v9i1.1139

Abstract

Background: Sleep quality is one of the risk factors that influences the incidence of hypertension. Cold pressure test (CPT) is considered to have the potential that can be used as an evaluation in predicting the incidence of hypertension in the future. This study aims to determine the correlation between sleep quality and the interpretation of the CPT in medical faculty students class of 2022 at Tadulako University. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental, with one group pretest-posttest research design. In this sudy there is no control group. Samples were taken by total sampling technique with a total of 125 samples. The data collection method used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire to measure sleep quality and cold pressure test (CPT) to predict the risk of hypertension. Results: Based on the Spearman rank correlation test, the correlation coefficient is negative, which is -,007, which means the relationship between the two variables is not unidirectional, that means, the worse the sleep quality, the more hyperreactive the CPT interpretation. In this study, significance value correlation (p value) is 0,94. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between sleep quality and cold pressure test (CPT) interpretation in medical students class of 2022 at Tadulako University.
HUBUNGAN GAYA BELAJAR DENGAN NILAI UJIAN BLOK MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO YANG MENDERITA DISPEPSIA FUNGSIONAL HAFIDZAH B., NURUL; Sulistiana, Ria; Fitriani, Yuli; Badaruddin, Rahma; Tulaka, Budi Dharmono
Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mtj.v9i1.1216

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Dispepsia fungsional adalah suatu keadaan nyeri atau perasaan tidak nyaman pada daerah ulu hati (regio gastroduodenal) yang berlangsung kronis dan berulang. Hal ini berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa dikarenakan dapat mengganggu fungsi psikologis dan fisiologis normal seseorang. Hasil belajar adalah bentuk pencapaian yang diperoleh mahasiswa dari proses belajar yang dapat dilihat dari pencapaian hasil ujian blok yang tentunya dipengaruhi oleh gaya belajar setiap individu. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara gaya belajar dengan nilai ujian blok mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tadulako yang menderita dispepsia fungsional. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel 97 dari seluruh Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tadulako angkatan 2022. Pengambilan sampel menggunkaan teknik nonprobability sampling yaitu total sampling. Hasil : Hasil uji fisher’s exact menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara gaya belajar dengan nilai ujian blok mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tadulako dengan nilai Sig-2 1,000. Kesimpulan : Tidak adanya hubungan gaya belajar dengan nilai ujian blok mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tadulako yang menderita dispepsia fungsional. Kata Kunci : Gaya Belajar, Prestasi belajar, VARK, Dispepsia fungsional
EDUKASI TENTANG PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) Salikunna, Nur Asmar; Rahma Badaruddin; Muh. Zainul Ramadhan; Vera Diana Towidjojo; Adi Widhiastu
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2022.v1.i1.16129

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus with Aedes aegypti as the main vector. Diseases (DHF) can cause death and cases tend to fluctuate from year to year in Indonesia, including Palu City. Therefore, we carry out community service for the prevention of DHF in Palu City. As for the activities that we carried out in the form of distributing questionnaires, educating the community around the final waste disposal site in the Kawatuna village. The education we provide is the eradication of mosquito nests through the application of 3M Plus, including draining water reservoirs, closing water reservoirs, recycling used goods that can potentially become mosquito breeding grounds. In addition to education, we also provide mosquito repellent lotion for use during the day.The service that we have done can make the community around the final waste disposal site aware of the importance of preventing dengue fever and can be seen from the enthusiasm of relevant stakeholders and the local community.
The Impact of Carbonated Sodium Bicarbonate Drinks on Physical Fitness in Adolescents Rahma Badaruddin; Nur A. Salikunna; Moh. Z. Ramadhan; Andi A.M. Tanra; Ikwanul Muslimin
MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Akhir
Publisher : MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Physical fitness is a crucial factor for individuals to support their daily physical activities. Soda beverages have gained popularity among adolescents and are believed to affect physical fitness. Objective: This study investigated the influence of soda consumption on the physical fitness of adolescents. Methods: The study included 30 male participants with 18-25 years old who voluntarily participated and willingly provided informed consent. Physical fitness was measured before and after carbonated sodium bicarbonate drinks consumption using the Harvard Step Test. Participants orally consumed NaHCO3 at a dose of 0.3 gr/kg of body weight in carbonated water at a dose of 0.4 ml/kg of body weight. The employed statistical test was the T-test. Results: The average physical fitness score of the participants before soda consumption was 34.37 ± 13.465, while the average score after soda consumption was 51.57 ± 20.100. The T-test yielded a score of 0.001. Conclusion: Based on the statistical analysis, it can be concluded that carbonated sodium bicarbonate drinks can enhance physical fitness in adolescents.
Penyuluhan Pengaruh Kandungan dan Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor terhadap Penyakit DM Tipe 2 di TPA Kawatuna Kota Palu Rahma Badaruddin; Ria Sulistiana; Fitriah Handayani; Mohammad Zainul Ramadhan; Muhammad Ihsan Akib; Yuli Fitriana; Nilawati Nilawati; Mayabi Pratika
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34697/jai.v5i4.2350

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 merupakan penyakit metabolik kronis yang prevalensinya meningkat pesat di Indonesia. Salah satu terapi komplementer yang banyak diteliti adalah pemanfaatan daun kelor (Moringa oleifera), yang mengandung senyawa bioaktif dengan efek hipoglikemik dan antioksidan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai kandungan dan pemanfaatan ekstrak daun kelor untuk pengendalian DM tipe 2 pada masyarakat sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Kawatuna, Kota Palu. Metode kegiatan meliputi koordinasi, ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, demonstrasi pembuatan ekstrak, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dari skor rata-rata 56,2% pada pre-test menjadi 85,4% pada post-test. Peserta juga menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi, dengan 70% menyatakan kesediaan mencoba konsumsi teh kelor secara rutin. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan kesadaran masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan daun kelor sebagai terapi komplementer DM tipe 2.
The Effect of Harvard Step Test on Vital Lung Capacity Among Medical Students at Tadulako University Rahma Badaruddin; Ria Sulistiana; Fitriah Handayani; Yuli Fitriana; Mohammad Zainul Ramadhan; Muhammad Ihsan Akib; Junjun Fitriani; Muhammad Nasir; Geovani Ginting
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v20i2.1707

Abstract

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a lack of physical activity contributed to 830,000 deaths annually in 2022. University students are among the populations with low levels of physical activity. Vital capacity is the maximum amount of air that can be expelled from the lungs, influenced by various factors including age, gender, exercise habits, smoking activity, nutritional status, and medical history. This study aims to determine the effect of physical exercise using the Harvard Step Test on vital lung capacity in students at the Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University. Specifically, this study aims to determine the value of vital lung capacity before and after physical exercise and analyze the effect of physical exercise on changes in vital lung capacity in students at the Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University.. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental method with a One Group Pre-Test Post- Test design without a control group, involving 23 participants, both male and female. Sampling was conducted using a non-probability method with purposive sampling technique. The physical exercise intervention consisted of the Harvard step test for four weeks, with a frequency of three times per week for approximately five minutes per session. The results were analyzed using the Paired Sample T-test in SPSS software. Results: The average pre-test vital capacity was 2.64 liters, while the average post-test vital capacity was 3.24 liters, indicating an increase in vital capacity following the intervention. The comparative analysis using the Paired Sample T-test yielded a p- value<0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant effect of the Harvard step test on vital capacity. Conclusion: There is an effect of physical exercise using the Harvard step test method on the vital capacity of the lungs in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University.