Reina A. Hadikusumo
Universitas Surabaya

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CONFLICT MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN THE SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT AND THEIR IMPACT ON EDUCATIONAL PERFORMANCE Erwin Erwin; Reina A. Hadikusumo; Amândio de Araújo Sarmento
International Journal of Teaching and Learning Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Conflict management strategies in the school environment include a range of approaches designed to resolve disputes and promote constructive communication between students, teachers and staff. By applying mediation techniques, negotiation and training in social-emotional skills, schools aim to reduce the incidence of conflict and promote peaceful problem solving. The research method conducted in this study uses the literature research method. The results show that effective conflict management has a significant impact on enhancing positive school climate, student engagement, and improving learning achievement. Schools that successfully integrated proactive and educative conflict management approaches in their curriculum and school policies showed a decrease in conflict incidents, an increase in students' ability to resolve conflict constructively, and better emotional well-being. In addition, this study identifies the critical role of school leadership and the participation of all stakeholders, including teachers, parents and students, in maintaining a school climate conducive to learning and positive conflict resolution.
INTEGRATION OF GREEN ECONOMY POLICIES IN POST-PANDEMIC ECONOMIC RECOVERY: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES Jusmarni Jusmarni; Reina A. Hadikusumo
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): MAY
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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The post-pandemic economic recovery presents a strategic opportunity to integrate green economy policies to create more sustainable and inclusive growth. These policies involve measures such as renewable energy development, resource efficiency and carbon emission reduction that can strengthen economic resilience while protecting the environment. However, their implementation faces various challenges, including high start-up costs, resistance from conventional industries, and technological and infrastructure limitations in some countries. This article examines the opportunities offered by green economy policy integration as well as the challenges that need to be overcome in the post-pandemic economic recovery process. Thus, with a collaborative approach and strategic policies, the green economy can be a key solution to realising a sustainable global economic recovery and supporting long-term development.