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Keberfungsian Keluarga dan Prioritas Menikah pada Dewasa Transisi: Studi Komparasi Berdasarkan Pekerjaan Ibu Kusumawardhani, Sri Juwita; Deviana Annisa Salsabila; Ghiandra Putri Regawa; Hermeilia Megawati
Jurnal Psikologi Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Psikologi Jambi
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpj.v10i1.42578

Abstract

This study investigates marriage priorities and perceptions of family functioning among emerging adults. The study will compare two groups of emerging adults based on their mother’s employment status: emerging adults with stay-at-home mothers and working mothers. The research participants were 332 respondents obtained using the convenience sampling technique, with the criteria emerging adult (18-29 years old), unmarried, married parents, and living on Java Island. The instruments used were the Marital Horizon Questionnaire and McMaster Family Assessment Device Subscales GF12. The data analysis technique used to test the hypotheses in this study is the Kruskal-Wallis Test. The research results show that there are no differences in marriage priority (p = .445, p>0.05) and family functioning (p = .964, p>0.05) between Emerging Adulthood with stay-at-home mothers and Working Mothers. The mean score for family function in the group of emerging adults with working mothers (166.72) and the group of emerging adults with stay-at-home mothers (166.28). Meanwhile, the mean score for marriage priority in the group of emerging adults with working mothers (162.48) and the group of emerging adults with stay-at-home mothers (170.52). This study concludes that emerging adults raised by working mothers still maintain a positive perception of family functioning and consider marriage a priority.
Staying in Marriage is Not Enough: Influence of Marital Commitment and Adult Attachment Style on Marital Flourishing Kusumawardhani, Sri Juwita; Mayangsari, Anggi; Rustyawati, Reny; Reswara, Ilham Phalosa
Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): PSYMPATHIC
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/psy.v11i1.33974

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of marital commitment and adult attachment style on the quality of marriage, specifically the marital flourishing of married young adults. In addition, the research participants were 263 respondents that were obtained using the Convenience Sampling technique, with the criteria young adult, (20-40 years old), married for at least 2 months, and living on Java Island. The instruments that were used were the Relationship Flourishing Scale (RFS), Marital Commitment Inventory (MCI), and Attachment Style Questionnaire (ASQ). The results showed that marital commitment (p = .000) and a secure attachment style (p = .000) significantly predict marital flourishing. Meanwhile, the fearful (p=.09), preoccupied (p=.78), and dismissing (p=.81) attachment styles do not influence marital flourishing. This study concludes that young adults who develop secure attachment patterns and a strong sense of marital commitment are more likely to experience high-quality marriages.
PENGARUH KETERLIBATAN TUGAS DOMESTIK DAN TINGKAT STRES DUAL EARNER COUPLE TERHADAP KUALITAS PENGASUHAN ANAK Lizardi, Jennifer; Puspita, Callista Dian; Karimah, Azka; Kalamillah, Suryo Slamet Kamal; Kusumawardhani, Sri Juwita
JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JKKP.122.07

Abstract

Abstrak Di era saat ini, fenomena pasangan bekerja (dual-earner couple) semakin lazim terjadi di Indonesia. Namun, pasangan ini kerap menghadapi ketidaksetaraan dalam pembagian tanggung jawab domestik yang dapat menimbulkan stres dan memengaruhi kualitas pengasuhan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Partisipan berjumlah 251 responden yang diperoleh melalui teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria dewasa muda (20–40 tahun), pasangan suami-istri yang bekerja, memiliki anak berusia minimal 6 tahun, dan berdomisili di wilayah Jabodetabek. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi kuesioner keterlibatan tugas domestik, kuesioner stres pengasuhan untuk mengukur tingkat stres saat mengasuh anak, serta kuesioner perilaku pengasuhan dengan enam dimensi, yaitu kehangatan emosional, disiplin hukuman, rasa cemas terhadap anak, dukungan otonomi, disiplin permisif, dan disiplin demokratis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan antara keterlibatan tugas domestik dan stres orang tua terhadap keenam dimensi kualitas pengasuhan secara simultan (F=11,578; p<0,001). Kedua variabel independen berkontribusi sebesar 25,2% terhadap kehangatan emosional, 16,2% terhadap disiplin hukuman, 15,4% terhadap dukungan otonomi, 11,4% terhadap kecemasan, 5,6% terhadap disiplin demokratis, dan 2,4% terhadap disiplin permisif. Temuan ini mengimplikasikan bahwa rendahnya keterlibatan tugas domestik dan tingginya tingkat stres pada pasangan dual earner berdampak negatif terhadap kualitas pengasuhan anak. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan kebijakan dan program yang mendukung kesetaraan peran domestik, seperti jam kerja fleksibel, family-friendly policy, serta edukasi mengenai pembagian peran dan manajemen stres keluarga. Abstract In today’s era, the phenomenon of couples who work for a living (dual-earner couples) has become increasingly common in Indonesia. However, these couples often face inequality in the division of domestic responsibilities, which can lead to stress and affect the quality of parenting. This study employed a quantitative approach. Participants consisted of 251 respondents selected using purposive sampling, with the criteria of young adults (aged 20–40 years), married working couples, having at least one child aged six years or older, and residing in the Greater Jakarta area. The instruments used included a domestic task involvement questionnaire, a parenting stress questionnaire to measure stress levels while caring for children, and a parenting behavior questionnaire comprising six dimensions: emotional warmth, punitive discipline, anxiety toward the child, autonomy support, permissive discipline, and democratic discipline. The results showed a significant contribution of domestic task involvement and parental stress to the six dimensions of parenting quality simultaneously (F=11,578; p<0,001). Both independent variables contributed 25,2% to emotional warmth, 16,2% to punitive discipline, 15,4% to autonomy support, 11,4% to anxiety, 5,6% to democratic discipline, and 2,4% to permissive discipline. These findings imply that low involvement in domestic responsibilities and high stress levels among dual-earner couples negatively affect the quality of parenting. Therefore, policies and organizational programs that promote gender equality in domestic roles, such as flexible working hours, family-friendly policies, and public education on role sharing and family stress management are essential to enhance parenting quality.