Zarvianti, Enny
Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Muhammadiyah Sungai Penuh

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Designing Comics By Using Problem Based Learning (PBL) to Improve Student's Creative Thinking Skills Zarvianti, Enny; Sahida, Desrianti
International Journal of Social Learning (IJSL) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher in cooperation with Indonesian Social Studies Association (APRIPSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (810.202 KB) | DOI: 10.47134/ijsl.v1i1.8

Abstract

The designing of high school / Islamic high school physics comic teaching materials has been done to improve students' critical thinking skills in Newton's Law material. The purpose of this research is to determine to develop a physics comic for high school / Islamic high school based on problem-based learning (PBL) to improve the creative thinking skills of students at MAN Sebukar. The research method used is the research and development method, namely the 4D development method which consists of 4 phases: defining, designing, developing and disseminating. At the defining stage, need analysis on curriculum, students, and materials were carried out. The designing stage was done by designing high school / Islamic high school physics comics based on problem based learning to improve students' creative thinking skills. At the developing stage, validity, practicality and effectiveness tests were carried out. Furthermore, the disseminating stage also carried out the practicality and effectiveness tests. At the defining stage, the analysis on results of the students’ score showed the low acquisition of students competencies is due to the low creative thinking skills of students, so a teaching material is designed that is in accordance with the student's needs, materials, and learning objectives that is expected to improve students’ learning competence, namely physics comics for senior high school students/Islamic senior high school students. Furthermore, at the designing stage, an initial draft of PBL-based for / Islamic high school physics comics was made in accordance with the curriculum used in the school where the research was conducted. And in the next stage, namely the developing stage, the analysis results were obtained from the development of physics comics for high school / Islamic high school which have valid (0.85), practical (94.67%), and effective criteria for skill assessment that are judges as very good category. And the final stage after developing stage, namely the disseminating stage, researchers carried out practicality and effectiveness tests in different classes and the practicality test results were obtained in the very practical category, namely 94.33% from students’ response questionnaires and effectiveness test results from the assessment of students knowledge with a percentage of completeness reaching 82.33. % in the very good category, the students' attitude competency reached an average score of 87.43% in the very good category, the skills competency reached an average score of 89.17% with the very good category. The designing of PBL-based high school / Islamic high school physics comics is able to improve students' creative thinking skill since it eventually gives impact on students’ scores.
The development of physical comics handout problem based learning to improve students' creative thinking skills in straight motion students Enny Zarvianti; Desrianti Sahida
Journal of Educational and Learning Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Educational and Learning Studies
Publisher : Global Econedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32698/01072

Abstract

The development of learning materials from handout by Problem Based Learning (PBL) assisted comics to straight motion of creative thinking skills with valid, practical, and effective has been done. The research and development method is implemented in this work. The 4-D development model was used consist of define, design, development, and disseminate. In the define phase, it was done curriculum, student, and material analysis. In the design phase, it was done by designing learning materials the from handout assisted comics by PBL comprise  learning instructional such as lesson plan (RPP), handout, and assessment. In the development phase, test of validity, practicality, and the effectivity of handout were done. Then in the disseminate phase, test of practicalities and effectiveness were done. The result of the study in the define phase about students was obtained that level of creative thinking skills of students of class X IPA 2 are in the low category. The analysis of material was obtained straight motion. In the design phase, it was obtained initial draft of handout by PBL assisted comics that consist of RPP, handout, and assessment. In the development phase, it was obtained handout by PBL assisted comics which has valid criteria (0,86), practically criteria (94%), and effective for cognitive creative thinking skills aspect (76%), effective in improving creative thinking skills (79%) are in the category of very creative, the category character becomes a habit (86%), and skill was (87%). In the disseminate phase, it was obtained   effective for cognitive creative thinking skills aspect (76,9%), effective in improving creative thinking skills (78,4%) are in the category of very creative, the category character becomes a habit (84%), and skill was (81,9%).
Development of Problem Based Learning (PBL) practicum guide to improve student Creative Thinking Skills (CTS) in basic physics subject Desrianti Sahida; Enny Zarvianti
Journal of Educational and Learning Studies Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Educational and Learning Studies
Publisher : Global Econedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32698/0492

Abstract

The current study is research and development study, conducted based on observation results obtained from STKIP Muhammadiyah Sungai Penuh. 4-D model was applied in this study. The 4-D model consists of (1) define. Curriculum analysis was conducted, resulting in 48 credits obtained. Analysis on students was conducted, resulting in data revealing that the students’ creative thinking skills are still categorized as low. Analysis on subject matters was conducted, resulting in decision to implement the study in Basic Physics I subject matter.(2) design, where the preliminary practicum guide was obtained. (3) development, where the PBL-based practicum guide was categorized as 0.84% valid, 92.5% practical, 77% effective for cognitive aspects, competent for CTS improvements, 80% creative, 84% competent for attitudes and 84% competent for skills (4) dissemination, where the PBL-based practicum guide was categorized as 92% practical, 76.9% effective for cognitive aspects, competent for CTS improvements, 70% creative, 84% competent for attitudes and 86% competent for skills.