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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science BIOPROSPEK Jurnal SOLMA AGRIPEAT BiosciED: Journal of Biological Science and Education
Budiman
Laboratorium Ekologi Dan Sistematika Hewan, Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Mulawarman
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Veterinary Other

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 1 
AN INTERACTION MODEL BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND BLACK RICE GROWTH IN IRRIGATED ORGANIC PADDY FIELD Budiman, Budiman; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 37, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya and Indonesian Agronomic Assossiation

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Abstract

Black rice production in organic farming system does not meet the demand of local customers because of its low productivity. This research aimed to set an interaction model using multivariate analysis via smartPLS to identify environmental factors which simultaneously affects the growth of black rice. The growth of black rice in two irrigated organic paddy field in Malang, Indonesia was observed during planting period from November 2011 to March 2012. In each rice field, the growth was periodically recorded during planting periods: 19-29 days after planting (dap), 41-45 dap, 62-66 dap, 77-81 dap, 90-94 dap and 104-106 dap. Environmental factors such as water quantities, soil conditions, weed communities and cultivation system around the black rice population were also measured. Black rice growth was influenced simultaneously by water quantities, soil, weed communities and cultivating systems with predictive-relevance value reaching 92.83%. Based on the model, water quantities in paddy field is a key factor which directly and indirectly determined the growth and productivity of black rice.Keywords:  black rice growth, environmental factors, interaction model, organic paddy field
Diversitas Serangga Permukaan Tanah Pada Lokasi Budidaya Padi Sasak Jalan Di Loa Duri Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Nurmianti, Nurmianti; Hariani, Nova; Budima, Budima
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10 No 2 (2015): Bioprospek: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi: Volume 10 Number 2 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Explorative descriptive research that has been implemented inpaddy-fields at Sasak jalan aim to understand diversity andstructure of the community an insect active in the surface of theground. Insects was collected by pitfall trap method.The resultshowed, there were 7 ordo, 14 famili and 18 genus of insects inthe paddy fields sasak jalan. The diversity of the average rangedfrom 0.78-0.84. Index of uniformity in each paddy field rangedbetween 0.66-0,75 with the highest uniformity index waslocated on the land of the zone I to the value of 0.75. Indexdominance in each land, averaging around between 0.18-0.23.
Growth Adaptation of Two Indonesian Black Rice Origin NTT Cultivating In Organic Paddy Field, Malang-East Java Budiman, Budiman; Arisoesiloningsih, Endang; Edi Wibowo, Ratno Bagus
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 2, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

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Abstract

This research is aimed to study the growth adaptation of two Indonesian black rice NTT in origin which is cultivating in organic paddy field in Malang - East Java and its problems during a planting period. A descriptive exploratory research was conducted in two organic rice fields in Kepanjen District, Malang Regency. Those fields were grown with two different varieties of black rice NTT in origin namely, Laka and Woja Laka. Each rice field was recorded periodically. The growth was including the plant height, biomass, density of tiller, panicle and spikes, dry seed weight and the problem correlated to pest and climates limitation. The results showed that Woja Laka and Laka black rice varieties slightly gave a different growth pattern. Laka variety was taller than Woja Laka, i.e. the Laka could reach 200 cm of height, while the Woja Laka was maximum 150 cm of height. However, the density of Woja Laka tiller and its panicle were almost double than the Laka ones. The dry seed weight and spikes number of Woja Laka were much higher than in Laka ones. In terms of organic farming system, Laka rice seemed to be more sensitive towards the strong wind conditions and bird or rat attacks rather than Woja Laka. Both pests attacked on both black rice along growing period, but rat preferred to attack vegetative part, otherwise bird strongly disturbed during generative period. Key words: black rice, growth, Laka, Woja Laka, organic paddy field
Diversitas dan Karakter Kulit Batang Pohon Inang Anggrek Hitam (Coelogyne pandurata Lind.) di Kawasan Cagar Alam Kersik Luway Budiman Budiman; Fidelis Kristianto; Sumarso Sumarso
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Penelitian eksploratif deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui diversitas jenis pohon yang menjadi inang anggrek hitam dan mengetahui karakteristik kulit batangnya. Kegiatan inventarisasi jenis pohon yang menjadi inang anggrek hitam dilakukan dengan metode jelajah ke seluruh kawasan Kersik Luway. Pengamatan karakter pohon inang anggrek hitam dilakukan melalui indikator tinggi pohon, diameter batang, karakter fisik kulit batang (bark) dan kadar air kulit batang. Terdapat tujuh jenis pohon inang anggrek hitam di kawasan Kersik Luway, yaitu Vaccinium voringaefolium, Calophyllum glaucum, Euginea sp., Tristania obovata, Syzygium sp., Palaquium sp., Cratoxylum arborescen dan Dacrydium sp. dengan karakter kulit batang yang berbeda-beda yaitu berlekah, bersisik, berpuru, mengelupas, menyerpih kertas dan berlekah lebar. Pohon inang dengan kadar air kulit batang yang tinggi ditemukan pada T. obovata dan V. voringaefolium. Kedua spesies tersebut  memiliki potensi sebagai substrat tumbuhnya anggrek hitam dengan kelimpahan yang tinggi sehingga berperan penting dalam konservasinya di Kersik Luway. Kata kunci: anggrek hitam, diversitas, karakteristik kulit batang, pohon inang
KOMUNITAS SERANGGA DAN VEGETASI PENUTUP TANAH PADA LAHAN SAWAH TADAH HUJAN DI KUTAI KARTANEGARA: EFEK VARIASI KETINGGIAN TEMPAT: INSECT COMMUNITIES AND GROUND COVER VEGETATION IN RAINFED PADDY FIELDS OF KUTAI KARTANEGARA: THE EFFECT OF ALTITUDE VARIATIONS Putri, Dina Hayati; Nurmianti, Nurmianti; Hariani, Nova; Budiman, Budiman
AgriPeat Vol. 26 No. 01 (2025): JURNAL AGRIPEAT Vol. 26 No. 01 Maret 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v26i01.19517

Abstract

Variations in altitude create significant differences in environmental conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and nutrient availability, which profoundly affect the structure of vegetation and insect communities. These variations influence biodiversity levels and the patterns of interactions between vegetation and insects within ecosystems. Therefore, this descriptive exploratory study was conducted to analyze the diversity of ground-dwelling insect communities and the structure of ground cover vegetation in Gedagai Putih rice fields across different altitudinal gradients. Insect sampling was carried out using the pitfall trap method, while vegetation observations were conducted using 60 cm x 80 cm plots. The results of the study indicate that altitudinal variations significantly influence the composition and dominance of insect and ground cover vegetation species. The highest dominance level of insect Genus was observed for Entomobrya (IVI = 67.48) in Zone III (300 m a.s.l), while the lowest dominance was recorded for Alydus and Leptocorisa (IVI = 1.55) in Zone I (108 m a.s.l). For plant species, the highest dominance was observed in Paspalum conjugatum (IVI = 133), while the lowest dominance was recorded for Alocasia sp (IVI = 7) in Zone I.
Gut Microbiome Education through Game-Based Learning for MA Sabilarrasyad Samarinda Students Yuliatin, Ervinda; Hariani, Nova; Patang, Fatmawati; Budiman, Budiman; Kurniati, Reni; Hasibuan, Febry Rahmadhani; Ilmi, Annisa Nurul
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i1.16861

Abstract

Background: Metode Game-Based Learning menjadi alternatif pembelajaran yang memotivasi siswa SMA dalam belajar, sehingga dapat menstimulasi siswa untuk merefleksikan hasil belajar. Metode ini dapat diterapkan kepada siswa SMA agar memahami konsep Gut Microbiome dengan mudah yang bermanfaat untuk menjaga kesehatan usus siswa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi peran penting Gut Microbiome melalui permainan kartu “Gutsy Game”. Metode: Edukasi Gut Microbiome diikuti oleh 59 siswa MA Sabilarrasyad Samarinda, melalui 4 tahapan yaitu Pre-test, pemaparan materi, praktek Gutsy Game, Post-test dan evaluasi kegiatan. Nilai pre-test dan post-test diperoleh dari pertanyaan seputar materi Gut Microbiome sedangkan evaluasi kegiatan diukur menggunakan kuisioner yang ditentukan berdasarkan Indeks Kepuasan Kegiatan. Hasil: Pemahaman siswa tentang konsep Gut Microbiome meningkat 20%, materi informatif (62%), relevan (70%), memotivasi pola hidup sehat (83%), dan pelaksanaan kegiatan memuaskan (70%). Berdasarkan Indeks Kepuasaan, siswa menilai kegiatan edukasi baik (83,3), menunjukkan metode permainan Gutsy Game berhasil menarik minat siswa untuk belajar. Kesimpulan: Gutsy Game dapat digunakan untuk memahami konsep dasar keseimbangan Gut Microbiome dan meningkatkan minat belajar pada siswa MA Sabilarrasyad Samarinda.
Diversity of arboreal insects in the Tagur Tinggi Waterfall Area Lempake District, Samarinda, East Kalimantan Hariani, Nova; Fudiantoro, Aldi; Patang, Fatmawati; Yuliatin, Ervinda; Budiman, Budiman
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v13i1.57495

Abstract

The Tagur Tinggi Waterfall region is characterized by its verdant and expansive landscape, featuring diverse flora such as trees and grass. This region is optimal for arboreal insects as a habitat. Arboreal insects, which are abundant and readily seen, inhabit the upper branches of trees and travel between trees to facilitate pollination. The abundance of arboreal insects serves as a reliable measure of the overall well-being of an ecosystem. The present study aims to identify the various species of insects that inhabit the trees in the Tagur Tinggi region and calculate the diversity, evenness, and dominance measures for these arboreal insects. This study used the transect approach, wherein samples are gathered bi-daily in the morning and evening. There were a total of 44 bug species belonging to 19 different families and 8 distinct orders. The arboreal insect diversity index (H') was measured to be 3.24 in the morning and 3.14 in the afternoon. Arboreal insects have an evenness index (E) of 0.91 during the morning and 0.87 during the afternoon. Additionally, they have a dominance index (D) of 0.044 in the morning and 0.056 in the afternoon. According to the health index values obtained, it can be inferred that the Tagur Tinggi Waterfall area in Lempake Samarida Village is highly conducive to the survival of arboreal insects. This is due to the well-preserved habitat and abundant vegetation structure that supports the life of arboreal insects.
Komunitas Serangga Arboreal pada Lahan Sawah Tadah Hujan di Kutai Kartanegara, Kalimantan Timur: Arboreal Insect Communities in Rainfed Paddy Fields, Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan Budiman; Sutra, Anang; Hariani, Nova
BiosciED: Journal of Biological Science and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): BiosciED June 2024
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/bed.v5i1.13669

Abstract

Pemahaman terkait komunitas serangga arboreal, terutama perannya sebagai herbivor, predator, dan polinator, sangat diperlukan untuk mengelola lahan sawah tadah hujan secara berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian eksploratif deskriptif ini dilakukan pada lahan sawah tadah hujan di Kutai Kartanegara untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas dan diversitas serangga arboreal yang dikoleksi dengan metode penyapuan menggunakan sweeping net, untuk serangga diurnal, dan light trap, untuk serangga nokturnal. Berdasarkan nilai indeks diversitas Shannon-Wiener (H), indeks dominansi Simpson (D), dan indeks keseragaman (1-D), ekosistem sawah tadah hujan di Kutai Kartanegara tersebut tergolong cukup stabil dengan ko-dominansi beberapa spesies serangga arboreal terdiri dari genera Apis, Leptocorisa, Orthetrum, Eurema, dan Melanoplus. Orthetrum berpotensi sebagai musuh alami pada agroekosistem sawah tadah hujan tersebut. Understanding arboreal insect communities, especially their role as herbivores, predators, and pollinators, is needed to manage rainfed paddy fields sustainably. Therefore, this descriptive exploratory research was conducted on rainfed paddy fields in Kutai Kartanegara to determine the community structure and diversity of arboreal insects collected by sweeping net method for diurnal insects and light traps for nocturnal insects. Based on the value of the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H), Simpson dominance index (D), and uniformity index (1-D), the rainfed paddy field ecosystem in Kutai Kartanegara is relatively stable with the co-dominance of several arboreal insect species belonging to the genera Apis, Leptocorisa, Orthetrum, Eurema, and Melanoplus. Orthetum can potentially be a natural enemy in these rainfed paddy agroecosystems.
Co-Authors Arisoesiloningsih, Endang Dina Hayati Putri Edi Wibowo, Ratno Bagus Endang Arisoesilaningsih Fatmawati Patang Febry Rahmadhani Hasibuan Fidelis Kristianto Fudiantoro, Aldi Ilmi, Annisa Nurul Kurniati, Reni Nova Hariani Nurmianti, Nurmianti Nurmianti, Nurmianti Sumarso Sumarso Sutra, Anang Yuliatin, Ervinda