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MULTIDIMENSIONAL PERSPECTIVES ON THE LEGAL SYSTEM AND JUSTICE IN INDONESIA: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN LEGAL NORMS, JUDICIAL PRACTICES, AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS IN ACHIEVING SUBSTANTIVE JUSTICE Susilowardani, Susilowardani; Dara Pustika Sukma; Desi Syamsiah; Febri Atikawati Wiseno Putri; Asri Agustiwi
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

This research delves into the multidimensional facets of the Indonesian legal system, employing a critical lens to dissect the intricate interplay between legal norms, judicial practices, and socio-economic factors in the pursuit of substantive justice. The study aims to unravel the complexities inherent in translating legal principles into practical application, scrutinizing the challenges within the judiciary that may impede the realization of justice. Furthermore, the research investigates the profound influence of socioeconomic factors on access to justice, shedding light on disparities that can significantly impact legal outcomes. By examining the dynamic intersectionality of legal norms, judicial practices, and socio-economic dynamics, this study contributes to a nuanced understanding of the Indonesian legal landscape. The findings of this research carry significant implications for the future trajectory of the legal system in Indonesia. Identifying challenges within the judiciary, such as systemic inefficiencies and regional variations, informs potential areas for reform. Moreover, exploring socio-economic factors underscores the need for targeted interventions to bridge gaps in legal representation and enhance the accessibility of justice. In conclusion, this study provides valuable insights into the multifaceted dimensions of the Indonesian legal system and lays the groundwork for recommendations to foster a more effective, transparent, and equitable legal environment.
CONSTITUTIONAL CONUNDRUM: AGE ELIGIBILITY DILEMMAS AND THE DYNAMICS OF POLITICAL LEADERSHIP IN CONTEMPORARY INDONESIA Muslim, Shohib; Asri Agustiwi; Desi Syamsiah; Arga Baskara; Febri Atikawati Wiseno Putri
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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This exhaustive study thoroughly examines the constitutional intricacies surrounding age eligibility criteria for political leadership in contemporary Indonesia. Through an in-depth literature review and comprehensive analysis, this research probes the multifaceted dimensions of the Constitutional Court's decisions, particularly in high-profile cases involving figures such as Gibran Rakabuming Raka and Prabowo Subianto. The exploration extends beyond legal perspectives to encompass the challenges confronted by the court and the broader implications of these rulings on the landscape of political leadership. By unraveling the complex interplay between legal doctrines, societal expectations, and democratic principles, the study contributes significantly to a nuanced understanding of how age-related criteria intersect with leadership attributes and shape public perception. As Indonesia stands at the crossroads of tradition and modernity, grappling with these constitutional dilemmas, the outcomes not only carry substantial implications for the nation itself but also furnish invaluable insights into the evolving dynamics of democracy within the global context.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM JAMINAN SOSIAL BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN TERHADAP PEKERJA PT SARI WARNA ASLI GARMENT SURAKARTA Yessica Sharon Sathya; Desi Syamsiah; Febri Atikawati Wiseno Putri
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 9: Mei 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mempelajari, mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis bagaimana proses implementasi pelaksanaan program jaminan sosial BPJS Ketenagakerjaan berserta dengan hambatannya di PT Sari Warna Asli Garment Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum empirisdengan jenis penelitian bersifat kualitatif. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian hukum ini adalah pendekatan sistematis dan subjektif. Bahan hukum yang penulis gunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum yang dilakukan penulis menggunakan teknik studi dokumentasi atau bahan pustaka, observasi dan wawancara dari beberapa pekerja dan klarifikasi dari pengusaha PT Sari Warna Asli Garment Surakarta, serta dari pihak BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Surakarta untuk menemukan bahan hukum terkait implementasi pelaksanaan jaminan sosial BPJS Ketenagakerjaan di PT Sari Warna Asli Garment Surakarta. Teknik analisis bahan hukum menggunakan metode triangulasi yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan dalam proses siklus interaktif. Hasil Penelitian dan analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan program jaminan sosial BPJS Ketenagakerjaan di PT Sari Warna Asli Garment Surakarta dilaksanakan sesuai dengan arahan pemerintah yang mewajibkan seluruh pekerja di Indonesia mendapatkan 5 (lima) perlindungan jaminan sosial yaitu Jaminan Hari Tua (JHT), Jaminan Pensiun (JP), Jaminan Kecelakaan Kerja (JKK), Jaminan Kematian (JKM), dan Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan (JKP) sesuai dengan amanat pemerintah yang tertuang dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2004 sehingga terpenuhinya kriteria pada teori kebenaran koherensi. Dalam penerapan program jaminan sosial dilakukan oleh BPJS Ketenagakerjaan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2011 yang dilaksanakan di PT Sari Warna Asli Garment Surakarta terdapat hambatan yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain faktor internal yang meliputi sikap karakter pekerja, riwayat pendidikan pekerja, dan keinginan pekerja untuk pindah-pindah pekerjaan serta faktor eksternal yang meliputi sikap ketanggapan dari petugas PBJS ketenagakerjaan, perubahan ketentuan kebijakan dan aturn dalam BPJS Ketenagakerjaan
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN PINJAMAN KPRI PRASOJO DIKBUD SUKOHARJO Cahya Fitra Gemilang; Putri Maha Dewi; Desi Syamsiah
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 11: Juli 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This research was conducted at KPRI Prasojo Dikbud Sukoharjo in connection with the legal review of the implementation of loan agreements. The problems raised are how to implement the loan agreement and the obstacles faced in implementing the loan agreement and how to overcome the obstacles. The research method uses an empirical juridical approach with data collection methods through library data and interviews or interviews and literature studies. Then the data is presented in the form of a description of information regarding the implementation of cooperative principles and obstacles in loan agreements at KPRI Prasojo Dikbud Sukoharjo. The data obtained will be analyzed normatively qualitatively. The research results obtained from the implementation of loan agreements at KPRI Prasojo Dikbud Sukoharjo by means of cooperative members only submitting collateral in accordance with the specified goods. Then the Savings and Loans Cooperative conducted a survey of cooperative members and approved the loan application that had been submitted. Settlement of disputes if members of the cooperative are in default, then the management of KPRI Prasojo Dikbud Sukoharjo will come to the members of the cooperative and ask about the problem of why the cooperative members are unable to pay their loans. The method used is persuasive and friendly, namely by providing concessions in repayment of loans rather than using the settlement method stated in the deed of agreement. The legal review of the implementation of loan agreements at KPRI Prasojo Dikbud Sukoharjo is regulated in the Civil Code Article 1754, Article 1313, Article 1320 of the Civil Code and in Law of the Republic of Indonesia no. 25 of 1992 concerning Cooperatives and Regulation of the Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 14/Per/M.KUKM/XII/2009.