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All Journal At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Cendekia Niaga Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA)) Al-Sharf: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Iqtisaduna Al-Buhuts (e-journal) Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH) Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Ar Rehla: Journal of Islamic Tourism, Halal Food, Islamic Traveling, and Creative Economy JIMEKA
Maulana, Nora
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Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Effects of Economic Competitiveness, Economic Freedom, Financial Development and Gender Equality on International Trade in ASEAN Countries Maulana, Nora; Harjoni Desky; Bin Shamshul Arif, Muhamad Tarmizi
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 1 Juni (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.021-06

Abstract

International trade plays a strategic position towards the success of the economic structure and is one of the crucial topics that can attract the attention of many countries, including ASEAN member states. This research study aims to explore, analyze and predict the effect of economic competitiveness, economic freedom, financial development, and gender equality on international trade in ASEAN countries. The study used panel-based secondary data with the Structural Least Squares analysis model. Research findings are known that economic competitiveness, economic freedom, financial development and gender equality are significantly able to increase the productivity of international trade in ASEAN countries. The results of the research can be used as evaluation and reference material for the government, business people and individuals in formulating regulations, policies, and taking steps to achieve economic goals.
Sejarah Penjaminan Ekonomi Industri Halal Di Indonesia Malahayatie, Malahayatie; Qusairy, Rayhan; Maulana, Nora
Al-Sharf: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmat Islamiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56114/al-sharf.v5i3.11632

Abstract

This research is important because it contributes to identifying policies, regulations, and implementation that have taken place in the community. So that the results of the study can be useful in assisting policy makers in developing various policies and programs that are more effective in the future. This study uses qualitative methods and historical analysis by identifying key factors that can hinder the growth of the halal industry. Such as social change, consumer attitudes towards halal products, and support from the government and financial institutions. In addition, this study also highlights the role played by halal certification bodies in the process of ensuring compliance with halal standards and how advances in technology and digitalization can affect the efficiency, growth and transparency of the halal industry. The findings show that the halal industry is not only important for the Muslim community. It is also important for consumers around the world who are looking for high quality and unique goods. The results of this study also show that the need for a race in the halal industry sector, both in terms of regulations, programs and other roles. Starting from the government, private institutions, and the community. So that it can trigger a more optimal halal industry sector in various halal sectors, in an effort to support a stable and intuitive rate of economic growth.
Implementasi Korporasi, Kapasitas Dan Pembiayaan Umkm Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif Sebagai Penggerak Perekonomian di Aceh Maulana, Nora; Yulyani Fitri; Malahayatie; Zulfahmi
Cendekia Niaga Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Cendekia Niaga Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kompetensi Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aceh memiliki potensi UMKM cukup besar, namun permasalahan yang dihadapi juga tidaklah sedikit hingga sering kali UMKM di Aceh tidak memiliki nilai daya saing nasional maupun internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji secara kompleks problematika yang dihadapi pelaku UMKM di Aceh guna menemukan solusi arternatif yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam memaksimalisasi posisi UMKM di Aceh secara optimal. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian lapangan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian berasal dari data primer dan sekunder, di mana data primer diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dengan key informance sebanyak 25 orang dan FGD dilakukan dengan pelaku UMKM sebanyak 20 orang. Adapun data sekunder diperoleh melalui berbagai sumber seperti buku, jurnal, berita online, dan dokumentasi terkait topik bahasan. Temuan penelitian diketahui Aceh memiliki potensi UMKM cukup besar dalam menggerakkan perekonomiannya, namun perlu adanya langkah strategis dengan implementasi konsep K2P yang meliputi korporatisasi antara unit-unit UMKM, kapasitas produk UMKM yang berkualitas sehingga mampu bersaing di pasar regional maupun internasional, dan pembiayaan digital untuk kemudahan akses modal bagi pelaku UMKM. Adapun terobosan penting sebagai penunjang keberhasilan pengaturan konsep K2P berbasis ekonomi kreatif meliputi; membuat roadmap UMKM berbasis ekonomi kreatif 2032, menghubungkan para pemberi modal dengan pelaku UMKM, sertifikasi produk UMKM, integrasi stakeholders, budaya konsumsi produk lokal, aspirasi kaum muda, jaminan keaslian dan promosi produk, membentuk manajemen berbasis ekonomi kreatif, dan terakhir mengadakan pelatihan pengembangan SDM. Temuan penelitian ini bisa menjadi inovasi baru dan kajian evaluasi terhadap kesiapan pelaku UMKM dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam mengembangkan kiprah UMKM di Aceh khususnya dan Indonesia umumnya.
Preferensi Objek Zakat Fase Klasik dalam Aklimatisasi Hukum dan Problematika Fikih Kontemporer Maulana, Nora
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v12i1.1503

Abstract

Academic discourse regarding classical zakat objects that are mapped with modern problems has not been investigated much, so it needs to be underlined that the lack of available literature is one of the causes of low public literacy so that zakat assets are not optimally realized. These conditions make this research more feasible and important to study in Islamic philanthropic work. This study is also interesting to study because it discusses the classical phase of zakat objects which are interconnected with the conditions of society in the modern era so that they are very useful in broadening the scope and literacy of society regarding zakat objects in a comprehensive manner. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The research data sources were obtained from books, journals, articles, and scientific sources related to the topic of study. Data analysis was carried out by adopting Miles and Huberman's theory through reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The research findings show that the development of classical zakat objects in the contemporary era occurs in agricultural, livestock and fisheries zakat. In agricultural zakat, it is obligatory to pay zakat on productive plants. Meanwhile, zakat on livestock and fisheries includes zakat on poultry livestock, both broiler and laying eggs, zakat on honey livestock, zakat on land fisheries, and zakat on marine products.
Implikasi Penutupan Platform Tiktok Shop Era Disruptif: Evaluasi Konformitas Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Maulana, Nora; Ernita, Ernita; Abadiyah, Fajriyatul
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v12i2.2049

Abstract

Penutupan platform tiktok shop memicu polemik yang krusial, tidak hanya yang berkaitan dengan tanggung jawab platform e-commerce tetapi juga mengenai implikasi operasional terhadap lingkungan bisnis dan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali dan menganalisis implikasi penutupan platform tiktok shop era disruptif menurut tinjauan ekonomi syariah. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan library research dengan mengadopsi metode kualitatif bersifat deskriptif. Adapun sumber data penelitian berasal dari data sekunder seperti buku, artikel, media online, dan berbagai referensi yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Sementara analisis data penelitian mengadopsi teknik analisis Miles dan Huberman yakni dilakukan dengan cara mereduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian diketahui, penutupan tiktok shop memberikan dampak positif dan negatif bagi kondisi ekonomi di Indonesia. Dampak positif seperti menunjang terjadinya persaingan yang lebih sehat di pasar e-commerce, mendorong masyarakat melek teknologi digital, meningkatkan kepatuhan platform e-commerce terhadap regulasi dan melahirkan masyarakat sadar perlindungan konsumen. Sementara dampak negatif dari penutupan tiktok shop adalah menurunnya pendapatan pelaku usaha. Menurut sudut pandang ekonomi syariah, penutupan tiktok shop dapat dianggap sebagai tindakan yang sesuai dengan etika, moral dan nilai-nilai Islam jika tiktok shop melanggar prinsip syariah seperti penipuan, tanggung jawab, keadilan, pelanggaran, tingkat privasi data dan perilaku lain yang membawa kerugian bagi konsumen. Apabila tutupnya platform tiktok shop merupakan bagian tindakan yang membantu mengurangi kesenjangan ekonomi, perilaku tidak bermoral, dan eksploitasi. Maka tindakan tersebut dipandang telah sesuai dengan nilai-nilai ekonomi syariah.
Optimization of Productive Zakat: a Catalyst for Achieving Economic Independence in Aceh Razali, Razali; Maulana, Nora; Taufiq, Taufiq; Putra, Muhammad Deni
Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mzw.2024.6.1.39-62

Abstract

The potential of zakat in Aceh occupies the 7th position as a province in Indonesia, annually reaching Rp 195.4 billion. However, it has not been able to be realised optimally so that it has not overcome poverty. In fact, Aceh still remains as the poorest province in Sumatra in recent years. This research aims to describe the prospect of productive zakat empowerment in Aceh so as to be able to offer zakat management strategies in Aceh, especially in alleviating poverty. This research is a field research with descriptive qualitative method. Primary data is taken from interviews with key informants such as employees of amil zakat institutions and religious leaders. Observation is done by observing various aspects related to productive zakat management in Aceh. The results showed that the strategy in optimising productive zakat in Aceh by conducting feasibility analysis of zakat recipients, compiling entrepreneurship education and training programs, building harmonisation with various stakeholders, developing productive infrastructure, implementing monitoring and evaluation systems, ensuring accountability and increasing productive zakat literacy. Optimisation of productive zakat in Aceh synergises between amil zakat institutions, government, and sustainable communities.
PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI DALAM PEMIKIRAN PERSPEKTIF STUDI ISLAM Malahayatie, Malahayatie; Wahdini, Nurul; Asra, Asra; Maulana, Nora
Al-Buhuts Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Al-Buhuts
Publisher : Institute Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/ab.v20i1.4403

Abstract

This research tries to examine the economic theories of previous Muslim thinkers which are considered very important for maintaining and developing the treasures of Islamic economics. The study was carried out using descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques using literature reviews or literature studies. The analysis of research data is studied by means of data reduction, data presentation and finally drawing conclusions. because the study is focused on library material by searching, reviewing and recording various literature in accordance with academic standard discussion points. This discussion is syntactically integrated, that is, it follows certain rules that can be logically connected to each other with the basic data observed. The research results show that in the Islamic perspective, Allah SWT is the supreme owner of everything on earth. Islam sees the economy as having to be run with a view towards property ownership. Human ownership is only relative and is limited to managing and using resources according to His instructions. In Islam, asset status is a direction or entrustment from Allah SWT to humans who are capable as His creatures. The idea of Islamic economic development forces and encourages humans to realize their true nature, namely the emergence of harmony between happiness in this world and the hereafter. Islamic development places a strong emphasis on moral and spiritual elements apart from outward manifestations which are not emphasized by conventional development. This research contributes to expanding public literacy regarding the theory and development of Islamic economics. It is hoped that the results of the study can become reference material and a source of reference in making decisions and making policies related to Islamic economic activities.
Exploration Of Halal Standard Implementation In The Hospitality Industry In Indonesia Maulana, Nora; Siregar, Ihsan Mulia
At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tijaroh.v9i1.6920

Abstract

The outbreak of the Islamic economic trend has become a branding that currently attracts the attention of many business people from various sectors including the hotel industry. Moreover, Indonesia as the world's largest Muslim country, of course, this condition is a momentum for business people to develop their businesses. Karena islamic branding is not just a form of Muslim compliance with sharia, but also an attraction and lifestyle of the community. This perception has become the trigger for the rise of businesses using sharia identity which cannot be ascertained the correctness of the labeled sharia discrimination. This study aims to see the suitability of sharia hotel implementation with the regulators compiled by DSN-MUI. This research is a fieldresearch with an exploratory descriptive qualitative approach, data collection techniques obtained through observation, depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using the Spradley method in stages ranging from domain analysis, taxonomy, componential and finally analysis of cultural topics. The results showed that the implementation of sharia principles has not been fully applied properly to Namira Hotel Syariah Yogyakarta, especially the aspect of recruiting employees who still prioritize Muslims, worship management has not been managed evenly, hotel operations do not have sharia supervisors and moreover Namira Hotel Syariah does not yet have an official permit for DSN-MUI halal certification, p Sharia endalilan is based on the wishes of business people, not from sharia selection and standardization.  The results of the research findings can be used as material for evaluation and quality assessment standards for the implementation of sharia hotels in Indonesia based on DSN-MUI fatwa No. 108 of 2016.
EKSPLORASI PROBLEMATIKA DAN MODEL ALTERNATIF OPTIMALISASI ZAKAT DI INDONESIA ERA PEREKONOMIAN MODERN Maulana, Nora; Safwan, Safwan; Zulfahmi, Zulfahmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v8i1.23592

Abstract

Even though the potential for zakat in Indonesia presents an astonishing figure of 317 trillion rupiahs per year, Indonesia still has not been able to solve the problem of poverty that haunts the country. This study aims to comprehensively examine the problems and smart solutions to find a new zakat optimization model that is properly implemented to reduce poverty and unemployment in Indonesia. This research is field research using a descriptive qualitative approach design. The research findings reveal several problems that impede the optimal realization of zakat; zakat is not the main priority of government policy, low literacy of the zakat community, the majority of the utilization of zakat is consumptive oriented rather than product-oriented, lack of public trust in the government, low quality of human resources who are professional and competent in the field of zakat, the calculation of zakat is not correct, and negative public perceptions of the zakat profession. The zakat optimization model that can be implemented includes; education on the essence of the zakat paradigm, empowering muzaki, increasing the accountability of zakat management institutions, integrating professional zakat and income tax, innovating productive zakat distribution mechanisms, and building community and government synergy. The results of research findings can become innovations and material for evaluating policies in updating the progress of zakat in Indonesia both at national, provincial or district, or regional central institutions.
Co-Authors Abadiyah, Fajriyatul Arif, Muhammad Tarmizi Bin Shamshul Ashabul Zicky, Muhammad Asra, Asra Bin Shamshul Arif, Muhamad Tarmizi Ernita ernita, ernita Fauziyah, Nurul Khansa Ghafur Wibowo, Muhammad Harjoni Harjoni Ismail Ismail Malahayatie Malahayatie, Malahayatie Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur Mukhtasar, Mukhtasar Mulyani, Rita N, Zahrum Putra, Muhammad Deni Qusairy, Rayhan Razali Razali Razali Safwan Safwan Safwan, Safwan Satibi, Ibi Siregar, Ihsan Mulia Taufiq Taufiq Wahdini, Nurul Yulyani Fitri Zulfahmi Zulfahmi Zulfahmi