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All Journal ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Lumbung Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian AT-TIJARAH: Jurnal Penelitian Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Iqtisaduna Jurnal Talenta Sipil Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Journal of Community Empowerment MCSIJ (Marine, Coastal and Small Islands Journal) : Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Ilmu Kelautan
Safwan Safwan, Safwan
Program Pascasarjana Farmasi Klinik Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta
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ARSENIC CONTAMINATION SURVEY IN WHITE RICE IN ACEH Hanum, Farida; Sudiarto, Dwi; Zakiah, Noni; Safwan, Safwan; Al Rahmad, Agus Hendra
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2019): AcTion Vol 4 No 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (924.072 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/action.v4i2.177

Abstract

White rice as the major staple food for Indonesian people has the opportunity to be contaminated with chemical hazards. Research in USA shows that arsenic is contained in rice. The arsenic emissions of 75% are estimated to originate from the mining, fertilizers and pesticides. This study aims to determine qualitatively arsenic contamination of white rice consumed by Acehnese people and how to cook it. A total of 30 white rice samples were obtained with purposive technique from the Aceh Health Polytechnic employees who brought breakfast. The the consideration that they come from various regions in Aceh. Arsenic analysis contamination in samples was carried out using arsenic test kit. Data collected is in the form of interviews about white rice cooking techniques and the analysis of arsenic contamination. The results showed that white rice consumed by the employees was safe from arsenic and that the rice cooking technique on a household is feasible. Besides that the arsenic test was also carried out on white rice sold in stalls, the results were positive. This indicates that white rice is consumed by people in Aceh, there are those which are contaminated with arsenic. This study provides evidence that the contamination is still present in rice which has been processed into rice cooked.  Keywords:   ABSTRAKNasi putih sebagai salah satu sumber makanan pokok di Indonesia memiliki peluang tercemar bahan kimia yang sangat berbahaya. Penelitian di USA menunjukkan bahwa arsen terkandung di dalam beras, 75% emisi arsen diperkirakan berasal dari aktivitas penambangan, pemupukan dan pestisida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cemaran arsen secara kualitatif pada nasi putih di Aceh dan bagaimana teknik memasaknya. Penelitian ini merupakan survey deskriptif berbasis laboratorium. Populasi adalah seluruh pegawai Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Sebanyak 30 sampel nasi putih dicuplik secara purposif dari 30 orang pegawai yang membawa bekal sarapannya. Pertimbangan bahwa mereka berasal dari berbagai daerah di Aceh. Analisis arsen menggunakan arsen test kit. Data primer dikumpulkan dari hasil wawancara tentang teknik memasak nasi putih dan hasil analisis arsen pada nasi putih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nasi putih yang dikonsumsi oleh pegawai Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh aman dari cemaran arsen. Hasil ini menegaskan bahwa teknik memasak nasi pada skala rumah tangga dapat menghasilkan nasi putih yang bebas dari cemaran kimia arsen. Analisis arsen juga dilakukan pada nasi putih yang dijual di warung sebagai pembanding, hasilnya positif. Ini menunjukkan bahwa nasi putih yang dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat Aceh, ada yang tercemar arsen. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa cemaran arsen masih ada pada beras yang telah diolah menjadi nasi.
SISTEM SYARIAH DALAM SOROTAN Safwan, Safwan
AT-TIJARAH: Jurnal Penelitian Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2019): AT-TIJARAH Vol. 1 No. 1 January-June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In fact, a proper understanding of sharia is a goal while fiqh is the path used to get to that goal. Sharia can also be understood as God's message sent to mankind through the intermediaries of the Prophets, while fiqh is the result of the understanding and interpretation of a mujtahid of the message so that the results of that interpretation allow true and possible to be wrong. The standard for assessing whether a legal decision is sharia compliant or not, in fact the main consideration is whether the law really contains elements of justice, benefit, mercy, wisdom, and other noble values. Sharia appraisers and not actually not located on the label or claim, but rather is the substance. Comparison of positive law and sharia law in this case is related to the execution of fiduciary guarantees, apparently positive law is no less Islamic than the law which is said to be more sharia. Evidently, the execution of fiduciary guarantees when the customer defaults turns out to be more beneficial decision made by positive law than sharia law which in this case is represented by the decision of the DSN-MUI Fatwa, and there are many other examples that we might find. Keyword: Sharia, Fiqh, Positive and Sharia law, Fiduciary Guarantee, DSN-MUI Fatwa. Abstrak Sebenarnya, pemahaman yang tepat tentang syariah merupakan sebuah tujuan sedangkan fikih merupakan jalan yang digunakan untuk bisa sampai kepada tujuan tersebut. Syariah juga dapat dipahami sebagai pesan Tuhan yang diturunkan kepada umat manusia melalui perantara para Nabi, sedangkan fikih merupakan hasil pemahaman dan penafsiran seorang mujtahid terhadap pesan tersebut sehingga hasil penafsiran tersebut memungkinkan benar dan memungkinkah salah. Standar untuk menilai apakah suatu keputusan hukum itu sesuai syariah ataukah tidak, sebenarnya pertimbangan utamanya adalah apakah hukum tersebut memang benar-benar memuat unsur keadilan, maslahat, rahmat, hikmah, dan nilai-nilai luhur lainnya. Penilai syariah dan bukan sebenarnya tidak terletak pada label atau klaim, melainkan adalah substansi. Perbandingan hukum positif dan hukum syariah dalam hal ini adalah berkaitan dengan eksekusi jaminan fidusia ternyata hukum positif tidak kalah Islami dengan hukum yang dikatakan lebih syariah. Terbukti, eksekusi jaminan fidusia tatkala nasabah terjadi wanprestasi ternyata lebih maslahat keputusan yang ditetapkan oleh hukum hukum positif dari pada hukum syariah yang dalam hal ini diwakili oleh keputusan Fatwa DSN-MUI, dan masih banyak contoh lain yang mungkin dapat kita temukan. Kata kunci: Syariah, Fiqh, Positif dan Hukum Syariah, Jaminan Fidusia, Fatwa DSN-MUI
Perancangan Kondominium dan Toserba (Department Store) di Kota Banda Aceh Muslim, Muhammad Syukur; Nursaniah, Cut; Safwan, Safwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Volume 7, No.3, Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimap.v7i3.24875

Abstract

Kota Banda Aceh yang merupakan kota yang berfungsi sebagai kota yang menjadi pusat dari segala kegiatan pemerintahan, politik, sosial, ekonomi, dan pendidikan di Provinsi Aceh menyebabkan pertumbuhan penduduk yang signifikan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Hal ini menyebabkan permintaan akan hunian di kota Banda Aceh pun semakin meningkat yang kemudian menyebabkan penurunan fungsi lahan untuk permukiman semakin sedikit. Oleh karena itu, perancangan Kondominium dan Toserba menjadi salah satu solusi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan permintaan akan hunian di kota Banda Aceh. Perancangan Kondominium dan Toserba ini nantinya diharapkan dapat menjadi hunian yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup penghuninya.Pendekatan tema yang digunakan pada perancangan Kondominium dan Toserba ini yaitu Arsitektur Kontemporer yang mengambil konsep perancangan dari gaya arsitektur yang sedang tren pada saat ini. Konsep ini juga mengacu kepada konsep keberlanjutan, modern dan desain yang dinamis. Konsep ini diharapkan dapat membuat objek rancangan menjadi penanda zaman dan inspirasi desain bangunan modern di kota Banda Aceh.
Penerapan Tema Healing Environment pada Perancangan Rumah Sakit Pulmonologi Aceh Jannah, Wardatun; Safwan, Safwan; Nursaniah, Cut
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Volume 7, No.3, Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimap.v7i3.26451

Abstract

Rumah Sakit Pulmonologi adalah rumah sakit yang memberikan pelayanan medis dengan kekhususan penyakit paru dan rongga pernapasan. Lingkungan Rumah Sakit harus dapat mendukung proses penyembuhan pasien, tidak hanya dari segi pelayanan medis, tetapi juga dukungan kesembuhan pasien dari segi emosional dan psikologis melalui rancangan bangunan dan lingkungan yang sesuai. Oleh karena itu penulis menerapkan tema Healing Environment pada Rancangan Rumah Sakit Pulmonologi Aceh. Penerapan tema Healing Environment dilakukan melalui beberapa pendekatan yaitu : (1) Memasukan elemen alam pada ruangan, dengan memasukan tanaman indoor serta menggunakan material alam, (2) memberikan koneksi dengan alam, yaitu dengan memberikan view langsung dari ruangan ke area taman, (3) bentuk layout bangunan yang efektif dan mempertimbangkan efisiensi proses pengobatan pasien, serta pola kegiatan dan kerentanan pasien, (4) pemilihan warna yang menenangkan, (5) sirkulasi dan aksesibilitas yang mempertimbangkan kegiatan dan kebutuhan pengguna (6) menghadirkan taman-taman yang bersifat restorative dan healing untuk mendukung proses penyembuhan pasien secara fisik maupun psikologi, yang dilakukan dengan pemilihan tanaman yang bersifat kuratif dan healing secara psikologis. Tulisan ini didasarkan pada studi preseden, dan studi literatur. Hasil akhir dari artikel ini adalah kriteria desain dari impelentasi tema Healing Environment dan alternatif desain sebagai penerapan dari kriteria tersebut, pada bangunan Rumah Sakit.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Kinerja Sistem Keselamatan Kerja Konstruksi Proyek Bangunan Gedung Dinas Pendidikan Kota Sungai Penuh Safwan, Safwan; Carlo, Nasfryzal; Putra, Wahyudi Utama
Jurnal Talenta Sipil Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/talentasipil.v7i1.345

Abstract

The Indonesian government through the minister of Public Works and Public Housing has recently issued regulation Number 10 of 2021 concerning guidelines for construction safety management systems. The SMK3 Occupational Health and Safety Management System is part of the company's overall management system in order to control risks related to work activities in order to create a safe, efficient and productive workplace. The Construction Safety Management System is required to be implemented during construction because it is also part of the planning and control of the BPSDM PUPR project, 2021. In fact, in Sungai Full city in 2019-2021 experienced labor accidents, one of the projects was a school construction project at the Sungai Full City Education Office which could not be separated from the risk factors for accidents to its workers. Based on secondary data related to work accident information at the Sungai Full City education office School Building Construction Project, information was obtained that there had been 68 accident cases during 2019 – 2021. The purpose of this study is to identify the dominant factors and factors in the Implementation of Improving Performance Aspects of the Work Safety Management System of the Education Building Project in Sungai Full City, as well as providing solutions to improve the Performance of the Work Safety Management System. This study used quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The results of the research conducted there are 6 factors in the Work Safety Management System (SMKK) implemented in the implementation of the Education Building Project in Sungai Full City, consisting of Commitment factors, Project Managerial factors, K3 Regulations and Procedures factors, Worker Communication factors, Worker Competence factors, Work Environment factors, and Worker Involvement factors in K3.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SEWA MENYEWA TANAH YANG DISENGKETAKAN DI PULO PISANG KECAMATAN PIDIE Safwan, Safwan
HEI EMA : Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, STI Syariah AL-Hilal SIgli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/heiema.v3i2.236

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the Islamic law review of disputed land leases in Pulo Pisang, Pidie district. This research uses qualitative methods with data sources consisting of primary data and secondary data. Meanwhile, data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation, the data obtained is in the form of primary and secondary data. The research results show that the practice of leasing on disputed land is carried out because it is looking for a middle way to resolve disputes between the legal owner and land users because the disputed land is neglected and not maintained. Review of Islamic law regarding the lease of disputed land in Pulo Pisang, Pidie District, if seen from the Islamic law perspective of disputed land being transferred to lease, this is permissible because of the harm in cases of land disputes. Gampong officials have the authority to mediate disputes that occur in the gampong to provide this solution so that fellow parties do not feel disadvantaged by the dispute
Transformasi Pasar Modal Syariah Indonesia: Menavigasi Tantangan Digitalisasi dan Inklusi Keuangan di Era 5.0 Maulana, Nora; Mukhtasar, Mukhtasar; Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur; Razali, Razali; Safwan, Safwan
Jurnal Iqtisaduna Vol 10 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtisaduna.v10i2.52677

Abstract

The research aims to explore the development of the Indonesian Islamic capital market in the 5.0 era, explore the transformation, advantages and challenges faced by the Indonesian Islamic capital market, and formulate development strategies that can be applied in an effort to create a more modern, inclusive, transparent Islamic capital market structure, and still adhere to sharia principles. The research uses a qualitative method with an analytical literature approach. The findings of the research reveal that there are significant changes taking place in Indonesia's Islamic capital market. These transformations include the role of digitalization in promoting financial inclusion, the adoption of blockchain technology and digital security systems, the implementation of Islamic fintech, and the optimization of Islamic financial literacy. The research also highlights a series of strategic advantages for the development of Indonesia's Islamic capital market, including the synergy between the world's largest Muslim population and demographic bonus, increasing global demand for sustainable finance, and rapidly growing digital connectivity. The findings confirm a number of crucial challenges faced such as limited technological infrastructure, suboptimal regulatory harmonization, low levels of literacy, public perception and trust in Islamic capital markets, high competition with conventional capital markets, limited product variety, and risk management and security of digital transactions.
EFFECTIVENESS OF SEMBALUN ARABIC COFFEE (Coffea arabica) ACTIVE COMPOUNDS AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR REDUCING OBESITY Ningsih, Suci Apriliya; Wahid, Abdul Rahman; Syafutri, Yemi Agustin; Nurfatiha, Tita; Safwan, Safwan; Wardan, Alvi Kusuma
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Vol 10 No 3 (September-December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/pharmacy.v10i3.11605

Abstract

Obesity has become a global public health and nutrition problem, both in developed and developing countries. Based on the latest Riskesdas data in 2018, the prevalence of obesity in adults aged >18 years is still increasing, at 21.8%. Arabica coffee (Coffea Arabica) has active compounds such as caffeine, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins that can be used to reduce the risk of causing obesity. This study aims to determine the decrease in obesity index of wistar male white rats given ethanol extract of arabica coffee beans for 24 days in obese model rats induced with high fat diet for 50 days. Extraction was carried out on Arabica coffee beans using 96% ethanol solvent for 3x24 hours by maceration method. The treatment was carried out with extract doses of 200 (D1), 400 (D2), and 600 (D3) mg/kg BW for 24 days. Experimental animals were divided into 5 groups, namely negative control given 1% CMC, positive control given orlistat 30 mg/kg BW, control group given ethanol extract of Arabica coffee beans at a dose of 200 (D1) mg/kg BW, 400 (D2) mg/kg BW, and 600 (D3) mg/kg BW. Obesity parameters were measured by Lee index and fat index. Arabica coffee extract (ACE) at a dose of D1 mg/kg BW showed a decrease in body weight of 47.88%, higher than the dose of D2 by (23.49%) and D3 by (14.00%). Caffeine contained in Arabica coffee beans (Coffea arabica) shows potential as an obesity inhibiting agent. The effective dose of ethanol extract from Arabica coffee beans (Coffea arabica) which has the effect of lowering the obesity index is in the D2 group.
Preferences for Capturing Market Share of Halal Products in the 5.0 Era Through the UTAUT-3 Model for MSMEs in Lhokseumawe City Safwan, Safwan; Maulana, Nora; Ismail, Ismail
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 12, No 1 (2025): January (IN PRESS)
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v12i1.40874

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find a new model in the development of MSMEs and identify a number of important factors that influence the increase in the halal market share of MSMEs through empirical testing of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT-3). The study used a mixed method sequential explanatory technique. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique and obtained 70 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, observations and documentation. Quantitative data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) statistical test. The qualitative analysis was studied using the triangulation technique and continued with the Analytical Network Process (ANP) method. The research findings showed that all independent variables including performance expectations, business expectations, social, facilitating conditions, hedonic motivation, price value, habits, and personal innovation had a significant positive effect on behavioral intentions to use QRIS on MSME actors in Lhokseumawe City. The findings identified that to achieve optimal business rates, more intensive and comprehensive use of digital technology is needed. Through the adoption of QRIS digital technology, strengthening halal branding, product innovation, and increasing competitiveness in order to build partnerships with various stakeholders in creating a halal MSME ecosystem. It is important to have government policies and programs related to development, and creating an ecosystem that supports MSMEs in using technology and promoting halal products in the 5.0 era.
Epistemology Of Islamic Education Thought According To Mohammed Abed Al-Jabri Iqbal, Muhammad; Safwan, Safwan; Ali, Muhammad
Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univesitas Dharmas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56667/dejournal.v4i1.1100

Abstract

Going with the flow and not getting carried away, is a wise word for Mohammed Abed Al-Jabri, with the steps of modernity that he built trying to introduce his epistemological building to the western world, he is a figure who borrows a lot of old discourses and polishes them in a new style so that the originals impress as it was built until now still resonates as a discourse. Thus, the purpose of this study is to ascertain Mohammed Abed Al-Jabri's interpretation of the epistemology of philosophy in Islamic education. This is because the dominant way of thinking in the Islamic world does not take into account many aspects of progress in the West or in Europe. Therefore, when someone presents a belief or concept based on a philosophy, it arouses suspicion. This research includes qualitative literature research, which involves collecting data and information using various library materials. According to the epistemology of Islamic thought, Mohammed Abed Al-Jabri, which is based on the approaches of Bayani, Irfani, and Burhani, the epistemology of Islamic education aspires to produce and acquire knowledge.
Co-Authors Agus Hendra Al Rahmad Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani, Baiq Lenysia Puspita Baiq Nurbaety Effendi Effendi Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Farida Hanum Fitriady Gunawan Pamudji Widodo Hariadi Ittiqo, Dzun Ira Puspita Dewi, Ira Puspita Irmatika Hendriyani Ismail Ismail Ittiqo, Dzun Haryadi Jannah, Wardatun Maulana, Nora MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur Muhammad Iqbal Mukhtasar, Mukhtasar Mulyani, Rita Muslim, Muhammad Syukur Musyarrafah, Musyarrafah Nasfryzal Carlo Nasution, Ali Napiah Ningsih, Suci Apriliya Noni Zakiah Nopitasari, Baiq Leny Nuraini Harmastuti Nurfatiha, Tita Nursaniah, Cut Pradiningsih, Anna Puspitasari, Sintha Rahmawati, Cyntiya Razali Razali Ridwan, Sucilawaty Rina Wijayanti Sudiarto, Dwi Syafutri, Yemi Agustin Utama, Wahyudi Putra Wahid, Abdul Rahman Wardan, Alvi Kusuma Widayatul Khairi Yuli Fitriana