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Implementation of Social Welfare Based on the Welfare State Theory : Case Study on the Provision of Social Assistance Funds During COVID-19 in Indonesia Aprilian Ismail Nurahsan; Wicipto Setiadi; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v2i3.650

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of social welfare through social assistance funds in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic within the framework of the welfare state theory. Using a normative juridical approach with a descriptive-normative character, the study analyzes the legal foundations, the theory of justice, and utilitarianism as conceptual bases. Two approaches Statute Approach and Conceptual Approach are employed to review key regulations (Law No. 13/2011, Law No. 11/2009, Government Regulation No. 39/2012, and other implementing regulations) as well as the concepts of distributive justice, utility, and the capability principle. Secondary data consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials collected through literature study and qualitatively analyzed. The findings reveal that programs such as Direct Cash Assistance (BLT), the Family Hope Program (PKH), and the Staple Food Card (Kartu Sembako) represent state interventions aimed at correcting inequality and ensuring citizens’ social rights. The application of the principles of social justice, utility, transparancy, accountability, participation, and sustainability has strengthened the legitimacy of social assistance as a redistributive instrument. However, the main challenges lie in the accuracy of the Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS), overlapping recipients, limited public participation, and long-term planning that remains reactive to crises. Evaluation of alignment with welfare state principles reveals that social assistance interventions have helped reduce short-term economic burdens but are not yet optimal in empowering recipients toward self-reliance. Based on these findings, it is recommended to regularly update the DTKS, enhance digitalization and data transparancy, expand participatory mechanisms, and integrate social assistance policies into long-term national development strategies. Thus, social assistance funds can serve not only as emergency aid but also as sustainable instruments to realize social justice and inclusive growth.
Rintisan Beautypreneur Berbasis Teknologi Dalam Industri Salon Depok Kelurahan Pasir Gunung Selatan (Rt. 02 RW.02) Yuliana Yuli W; Satino; Citraresmi Widoretno Putri; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal IKRAITH-ABDIMAS Vol 8 No 2 Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37817/ikra-ithabdimas.v8i2.3662

Abstract

Perkembangan dunia bisnis yang pesat di Indonesia salah satunya di bidang kecantikan. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan ramainya persaingan usaha di bidang kecantikan. Meningkatnya kebutuhan lahiriah manusia yaitu selalu ingin tampil sempurna dalam berbagai keadaan. Hal tersebut menjadi pendorong bisnis kecantikan untuk terus berkembang pesat karena permintaan kecantikan terus bertambah. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan strategi pengembangan bisnis di dunia kecantikan. Metode yang digunakan dalam literatur review ini menggunakan strategi secara komprehensif, seperti dengan adanya pelatihan-pelatihan. Dengan bisnis kecantikan ini, bisnis salaon, strategi bisnis, tata rias kecantikan, peluang bisnis, rias pengantin. melalui strategi pengembangan bisnis yang terdiri atas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), pemasaran, melalui pemberian pengetahuan dari mulut ke mulut sangat efektif karena masyarakat sangat berminat untuk meningkatkan kepuasan terhadap pelangan, seperti yang dilakkan Rintisan beautypreneur berbasis teknologi dalam industri salon Kelurahan Pasir Gunung Selatan Kecamatan Cimanggis Depok merupakan program pengembangan kewirausahaan yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi pengangguran dan meningkatkan kualitas SDM di bidang kecantikan.
Administrative Appeal Decision on Dismissal of Civil Servants After Serving Criminal Sentences Yuli Mega Anggraeni; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri; Irwan Triadi
Journal of Law Perspectives Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Catalist Indo Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64670/jlpr.v2i2.94

Abstract

This study examines the legal certainty of administrative appeals against the dismissal of civil servants (PNS) after serving criminal sentences, focusing on the role and authority of the State Civil Apparatus Advisory Board (BPASN). Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this research analyzes relevant legislation, legal doctrines, and a concrete case involving the dismissal of a civil servant despite evidence of timely reinstatement efforts. The findings reveal that the application of administrative law in such cases tends to be overly formalistic, often disregarding substantive evidence that reflects compliance with legal obligations. This condition undermines the principle of legal certainty, which requires not only clarity of norms but also consistency and fairness in their application. Furthermore, the study highlights the significant role of BPASN as a quasi-judicial body that ensures legal protection through material examination of facts and correction of administrative errors. From the perspective of proportionality, the imposition of dismissal as a severe sanction is deemed inappropriate when mitigating factors and good faith actions are evident. Therefore, the study concludes that achieving legal certainty in civil servant dismissal cases requires a balanced approach that integrates formal procedures, substantive justice, and careful administrative judgment.
Penerapan Teori Hukum Alam Dalam Legalitas Kepemilikan Tanah Alisya Rahma Saebani; Yohana Sekar Pawening; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i1.2016

Abstract

Natural law is everything that exists in accordance with the rules of the universe. This law also proves that there are fundamental demands in human life that are evident in their existence as reasonable beings. Humans should not follow their irrational instincts, but rather considerations of reason and moral sense. In Indonesia, this is regulated in Law No. 5/1960 on the Basic Regulation of Agrarian Principles (UUPA). With the regulation of this Law, the Indonesian people have the legality of land ownership in this case the rights and legal protection for the land owned and used for survival. But currently there is still a lack of socialization of rural communities, especially inland, of the importance of ownership of legal land ownership certificates.
Praktek Berbangsa Dan Bernegara Berdasarkan Ketuhanan Di Indonesia Dalam Kaitanya Dengan Teori Pembentukan Negara Teokrasi Riyanto Riyanto; Avi Firzashafira; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i1.2174

Abstract

Pancasila as a national ideology implies a religious view of the nation, which upholds the values of God Almighty. This is as determined in the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which is stated in Article 29 A paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution as a result of the amendment of Chapter XI which states that "The state is based on the Almighty God" so that religious legitimacy is still needed in various aspects of the life of the nation and state, so that it cannot be separated from the Theory of Theocracy which states that the supreme power in a country is God's power which means, no one has supreme power in a country, apart from God. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyse carefully the practice of the nation and state based on divinity in Indonesia in relation to the theory of the formation of theocratic states. The legal research method used is normative juridical legal research method by conducting research on library materials and using statute approach. The result of the research is that the practice of religious life should strengthen and strengthen unity, integrity, and national resilience with Pancasila as the state philosophy and ideology of the nation as a determinant of national integration, a source of ethics for state administration, and continue to clarify and reinforce the role of religion as a state direction in the nation and state.