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This Author published in this journals
All Journal Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Pappasang Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Constitutional Law Review Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics
Subli, Mohamad
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Constitutional Law Review

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Legal Analysis of Digital Zakat Management: Security, Literacy, and Regulatory Challenges Mushdalifah, Mushdalifah; Subli, Mohamad; Susanti, Ririn; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v3i1.5655

Abstract

Digital transformation in zakat management faces significant challenges regarding efficiency, transparency, and regulatory compliance. This study aims to explore the role of digital technologies in enhancing zakat collection and distribution by Amil Zakat Institutions (LAZ) in Indonesia. Using a qualitative literature review approach, this research analyzes key regulations, including the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), Data Protection Law, and relevant sharia fatwas on e-wallet usage. Findings indicate that digital technologies, such as web applications, e-wallets, and QRIS systems, enhance the flexibility and reach of zakat payments, thereby expanding the collection area to remote regions. Digitalization also facilitates automation of payments and enables transparency through real-time tracking of zakat funds. However, key challenges include data privacy, low digital literacy, and sharia compliance.The implications suggest that zakat institutions need to strengthen data security and promote digital literacy to address adoption barriers. Collaboration between the government, zakat institutions, and stakeholders is essential to ensure a trustworthy and efficient digital zakat system. This study recommends stronger regulations and continuous innovation to make zakat a sustainable economic empowerment tool.
Integration of Ushul Fiqh and Syara’ Sources in Addressing Contemporary Legal Challenges: The Role of Fatwa Institutions and Guidelines for Mujtahids Najra, Ainun; Subli, Mohamad; Selvia, Fivi; Nelfiani, Nelfiani
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v3i2.5604

Abstract

Contemporary issues such as financial technology, biotechnology, and social change present new challenges in the establishment of Islamic law, necessitating an approach based on ushul fiqh. This study aims to analyze how ushul fiqh, through the integration of syara' sources (the Qur'an, Hadith, ijma', and qiyas), can be applied to address modern challenges and provide relevant, contextual legal guidance. Using a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytical approach, primary data was gathered from foundational Islamic legal texts, while secondary data was obtained from classical literature, scholarly journals, and fatwas from official bodies like the National Sharia Council (DSN) and the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). The data was analyzed through reduction, classification, and interpretation techniques to answer the research questions. The study found that the principles of maqashid shariah (the preservation of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth) play a crucial role in navigating contemporary issues. Fatwa institutions play a strategic role in transforming the theory of ushul fiqh into practical guidance through a collaborative and flexible approach, while mujtahids are expected to conduct ijtihad using an interdisciplinary and information technology-based approach to produce sound and applicable rulings. The study contributes theoretically by enriching the Islamic legal literature and practically by providing guidance for fatwa institutions and mujtahids to respond adaptively to the challenges of the times. The study’s implications indicate that Islamic law remains relevant for addressing the dynamics of modern society, provided that it is accompanied by a contextual and shariah-based approach.
Co-Authors Apriyanti HL, Rahmatiah Kasjim Salenda, Kasjim Kurniati Kurniati Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muhammad Amin, Abdul Rauf Mushdalifah, Mushdalifah Musyadat, Asep Anwar Najra, Ainun Nazhar Nelfiani, Nelfiani Ni’amillah, Ni’amillah Nur Alia, Nur Rahim, Wahida Rahman, Sainul Selvia, Fivi Sulaiman Sulaiman Susanti, Ririn Syamsuddin, Darussalam Widia Astuti Zahrah, Zahrah Zulkarnain Zulkarnain