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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) International Journal of Health Science (IJHS) Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology The International Science of Health Journal
Oka Lesmana, Oka
FKM UNSRI
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Factors Affecting Ownership of Healthy Latrines in the Semerup Community Health Center, Kerinci Regency Fajrina Hidayati; Fitria Eka Putri; Hubaybah; Oka Lesmana S; Fiona Syahri Fedhila
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.227

Abstract

One of the sanitation facilities that must be owned by every household is a healthy latrine. The low coverage of latrine ownership causes health problems, one of which is diarrhea. Semurup Health Center is one of the health service facilities in Kerinci Regency. In the working area of ​​the Puskesmas Semerup, the coverage of latrine ownership is 55% and is still relatively low, although triggers are often carried out by health workers from the puskesmas or health department. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the ownership of latrines in the working area of ​​the Semerup Health Center, Kerinci Regency. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the head of the family in Balaii Village totaling 242 families. The sample in this study was 79 households, and the sampling technique used a simple random sample. The results of this study are that there is a relationship between education (p.value = 0.003), knowledge (p.value = 0.000) and attitudes (p.value = 0.000) with ownership of healthy latrines, and than there is no relationship between the role of health workers (p.value=0.055) and ownership of healthy latrines in the working area of ​​the Semerup Health Center, Kerinci Regency.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH WASTE MANAGEMENT IN THE COMMUNITY IN PALMERAH SUB-DISTRICT, JAMBI CITY Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Butar Butar, Marta; Lesmana, Oka; Sumiyarsih, Sumiyarsih
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.24935

Abstract

Backgrounds: Garbage is produced by human activities which if not managed properly will have an impact on environmental hygiene. Paal Merah sub-district is a sub-district in Jambi City with a dense population. Based on data from the Jambi City Environmental Service, the amount of waste generated in the Paal Merah sub-district has increased from year to year. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the behavior of waste management in the community in Paal Merah District, Jambi City. Methods: The study was conducted using a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 105 respondents. Results: The results of this study are that there is a relationship between lack of knowledge (p-value 0.044 PR 2.01 95% CI 1.01-4.00), attitude (p-value 0.45 PR 1.63 95% CI 1.11-2 .40), subjective norm (p-value 0.027 PR 1.65 95%CI 1.08-2.52), control of behavior (p-value 0.004 PR 1.92 95%CI 1.33-2.77) with poor waste management. Conclusion: Suggestions for the government to provide facilities and infrastructure and increase socialization about waste management so as to increase control over community behavior in managing waste.
Analytical Study of Generation, Composition, And Potential For Waste Recycling Oka Lesmana S; Fajrina Hidayati
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i1.150

Abstract

Background: Waste is still a serious problem globally. Accumulated and poorly managed waste becomes a reservoir for disease vector animals in the environment. Sources of waste include home activities, offices, schools, campuses, industry, and other public places Methods: This research was conducted using a survey, which took samples from several research locations and used observation sheets as a data collection tool. In this research, measurements and recording were carried out to calculate the generation and composition of waste in the campus environment. Results: The research results describe the generation and composition of waste at one of the survey locations, Unja Sports Hall. The survey, conducted for five days, yielded results that included the average waste generation per day being 2.5 L and most food waste. The average dry waste generation is 5.3827 L consisting of 6.84% paper, 73.44% plastic, 2.15% badminton cocks and 17.58% styrofoam. The waste with the most significant recycling potential is dry, namely 76%, including 8.87% paper, 66.27% plastic, and 0.41% cans. Apart from that, wet waste also has the potential to be recycled as compost, namely 24.58%, consisting of 17.08% food waste and 7.77% yard waste. Based on organic and inorganic waste, organic waste has a recycling potential of 24.58%, and inorganic waste has a recycling potential of 66.27%. Conclusion: Organic waste that can be recycled consists of food and yard waste, and inorganic waste consists of plastic, paper, and cans. This waste recycling process will produce a craft that has selling value. Before carrying out the recycling process, a waste sorting process is carried out according to specific criteria.
PENANGANAN LIMBAH B3 MASKER MELALUI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN UNTUK MENCEGAH PENULARAN COVID 19 DI KELURAHAN PEMATANG SULUR KOTA JAMBI (SMP IT NURUL ILMI) Lesmana, Oka; Guspianto, Guspianto; Kusmawan, David
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.35338

Abstract

The management of B3 waste and masks in the household is a problem that often arises in the community, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, so that it has the potential to have a negative impact on human health and the environment. The results of this community service activity include: (1) Increased knowledge about the management of B3 waste and household waste (masks) in an effort to prevent COVID-19 through outreach activities based on Circular No. SE.3/MENLHK/PSLB3/PLB .3 /3/2021 Concerning the Management of B3 Waste and Waste from Handling Corona Virus Disease 19, (2) Improvement of skills related to the management of B3 waste and mask waste in households through community empowerment in managing B3 waste and masks in their respective homes, and (3) The formation of an Anti-COVID-19 group in the community. Based on the results of this activity, it can be concluded that the knowledge and skills of the community regarding the management of B3 waste and waste (masks) in the household can be improved through socialization, partnerships, and community empowerment.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Sekolah Sehat di TK Negeri Pembina 2 Merangin Elsa Dwi Saputri; Puspita Sari; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Oka Lesmana S; Herwansyah Herwansyah
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i1.4516

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Healthy School program at TK Negeri Pembina 2 Merangin based on school sanitation standards. The evaluation focused on three main aspects: the availability and quality of facilities, the habituation of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), and school sanitation management. This research used a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Informants included school principals, teachers, UKS officers, the Education Office, the Health Office, and parents. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The results showed that while most sanitation facilities were available, they did not fully meet the standards. PHBS habituation was initiated but not evenly distributed. Managerial support from the school, especially budget allocation for facility maintenance and health education, needs improvement. This evaluation provides valuable input for schools and local governments to improve school sanitation policies.
Risk Factors Associated with the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the Kenali Besar Health Center Work Area of Jambi City in 2025 Herlin Febria Sari; Oka Lesmana S; Fajrina Hidayati; Rd. Halim; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.297

Abstract

The number of DHF cases in the Kenali Besar Besar Health Center, Jambi City continues to increase every year. This study aims to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in the Kenali Besar Health Center, Jambi City. The design of this study was a Case Control design. The population in this study was the total number of DHF cases in the period January 2024-March 2025. These respondents were divided into two groups, namely the total sample was 93 consisting of 31 cases and 62 controls or 1: 2. Sampling of cases and controls using non-probability sampling or purposive sampling techniques. Analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test. The results of the study showed that the independent variables associated with DHF include; PSN 3M practice (p-value = 0.006 and OR = 3.870) the presence of mosquito larvae (p-value = 0.006 and OR = 3.870), residential density (p-value = 0.015 and OR = 3.385), the habit of hanging clothes (p-value = 0.030 and OR = 3.214), Water Reservoirs (p-value = 0.002 and OR = 4.747) are related to the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF).  Risk factors related to the incidence of DHF are the Implementation of 3M Practices, the presence of mosquito larvae, residential density, the habit of hanging clothes and water reservoirs with the incidence of DHF. It is hoped that the community can take action to eradicate mosquito nests in the home environment and the surrounding environment so that there is no place for aedes aegypti mosquitoes to breed.
Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Lingkungan Rumah dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru di Indonesia (Analisis Data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2023) Oktavia, Sintia; Hidayati, Fajrina; Lesmana, Oka; Butar Butar, Marta
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.4109

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) paru masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan utama di Indonesia, yang menempati posisi kedua dengan beban kasus tertinggi di dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan kondisi fisik lingkungan rumah dan faktor host dengan kejadian TB paru melalui secondary data analysis Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023. Desain penelitian cross sectional diterapkan pada 877.531 rumah tangga yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan mewakili 38 provinsi di Indonesia. Analisis univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kontribusi faktor lingkungan seperti kepadatan hunian, jenis lantai, dinding, ventilasi, akses air minum, dan sanitasi, serta faktor host meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, riwayat kontak, dan keberadaan perokok dalam rumah tangga. Hasil menunjukkan prevalensi TB paru sebesar 0,3%. Analisis bivariat menemukan sebagian besar variabel lingkungan dan host memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kejadian TB paru. Pada model multivariat, variabel yang tetap signifikan adalah usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, riwayat kontak TB, dan keberadaan perokok, dengan riwayat kontak menjadi faktor paling dominan dalam menentukan risiko TB. Model akhir mampu menjelaskan 47,9% variasi kejadian TB paru. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa penularan TB tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik individu, tetapi juga oleh interaksi antara paparan langsung di dalam rumah dan kualitas lingkungan fisik hunian. Oleh karena itu, intervensi pencegahan harus mempertimbangkan pendekatan komprehensif yang mencakup perbaikan kondisi lingkungan, pengurangan faktor risiko dalam rumah tangga, serta penguatan deteksi dini pada individu dengan riwayat kontak.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA VIDEO DAN LEAFLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA DI SMAN 05 KOTA JAMBI TENTANG BAHAYA ROKOK ELEKTRIK M. Zhillan Umaradhiefa Ardhiansyah; Puspita Sari; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Oka Lesmana S; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.52552

Abstract

The use of electronic cigarettes among adolescents continues to increase and poses a risk of health problems, making effective educational media necessary to improve students’ knowledge. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of video and leaflet media in improving students’ knowledge regarding the dangers of electronic cigarettes at SMAN 05 Kota Jambi. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 97 students selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected through a knowledge questionnaire administered before and after the intervention, then analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge in both groups after the intervention. The leaflet group’s average score increased from 87.75 to 97, while the video group increased from 81.94 to 94.86, with a p value <0.001 in each group. Although the average increase in the video group was higher, the difference in effectiveness between the video and leaflet media was not statistically significant (p = 0.229). In conclusion, both video and leaflet media were equally effective in increasing students’ knowledge about the dangers of electronic cigarettes, with no significant difference in effectiveness between the two media.
Co-Authors Adelina Fitri Albari, Rahmat Rafi Ameliza Qamara Dinda Andy Amir Ashar Nuzulul Putra Butar Butar, Marta David Kusmawan Dwi Julianti, Thamami Dwi Noerjoedianto Eka Putri, Fitria Elsa Dwi Saputri Fajrina Hidayati Farah Luthfiyah Putri Susanto Fiona Syahri Fedhila Guspianto Guspianto Halim, Rd Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Herlin Febria Sari Herwansyah . Hubaybah, Hubaybah Kamil, Asparian M. Zhillan Umaradhiefa Ardhiansyah Muhammad Rifqi Azhary Muhammad Syukri Oktavia, Sintia Puspita Sari Puspita Sari Putri, Fitria Eka Ramadhani, Gita Rd. Halim Richard Aprialdy Sipahutar Rini, Willia Novita Eka Sipahutar, Tia Anggita Sumiyarsih, Sumiyarsih Usi Lanita Utami, Diah Tri Vinna Rahayu Ningsih