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All Journal Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Journal Of Aquaculture Development and Environment JURNAL VOKASI ILMU-ILMU PERIKANAN (JVIP) Jurnal Aquatik JURNAL BAHARI PAPADAK Jurnal Salamata International Journal of Applied Research and Sustainable Sciences (IJARSS) International Journal of Educational and Life Sciences (IJELS) Journal of Fisheries & Marine BHAKTI JIVANA
Djonu, Asriati
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Journal : Journal of Fisheries

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Effects of the Combination of Honey and Euphorbia hirta on Controlling Aeromonas hydrophila in Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Salosso, Yuliana; Rahma, Andi Taufika; Djonu, Asriati; Fransira, Immaria
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v17i2.56814

Abstract

Graphical Abstract Research Highlights The combination of honey and hirta improved hematological parameters of C. gariepinus catfish infected with A. hydrophila bacteria. The combination of honey and hirta positive affected the histopathology of liver, kidneys, and gills, which led to a restoration of organ function to normal levels. The combination of honey and hirta also improved the morphology of C. gariepinus. The most effective combination of honey and hirta was treatment C (1:2). Abstract Honey and Euphorbia hirta are natural ingredients that may serve as alternative treatments for Clarias gariepinus catfish infected with Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. Both honey and E. hirta contain bioactive compounds with known antibacterial properties. This study aims to investigate the effects of combining honey and E. hirta on various hematological parameters, including erythrocytes, leukocytes, MCH, MCV, as well as histopathological and morphological changes in C. gariepinus catfish infected with A. hydrophila. This study used an experimental design involving three treatment combinations of honey and E. hirta, which were A (2:1), B (1:1), C (1:2) and a control with three replications. The treatments were administered to the fish through immersion. Honey was diluted at a 50% concentration in distilled water. Meanwhile, E. hirta was prepared as a coarse powder and boiled at a 3% concentration. The results showed that the combination of honey and E. hirta affected the hematological, histopathological, and morphological parameters of C. gariepinus catfish within the normal ranges. The most effective treatment was found to be treatment C (1:2). Therefore, the combination of honey and E. hirta is potential as a therapeutic option for bacterial infections in fish.
Co-Authors ., Suleman Ade Yulita Hesti Lukas Dahoklory, Nicodemus Dasy , Ainayah Luthviani Sinun Gonsaga, Montanus Ronald Happy Nursyam Huriyatul Fitriyah Noor, Huriyatul Fitriyah Noor Immaria Fransira Jasmanindar, Yudiana Klau, Marini Cladita Kristiana, Ela Laily Fitriani Mulyani Lebrina Ivantry Boikh Menge, Maria I. Namia, Novita Redemta D. Nandya Fitri Rachmawati, Nandya Fitri Rachmawati Natalis, Victoria Neri Kautsari Pah, Theny Intan Berlian Kurniati Priyo Santoso Rahma, Andi Taufika Rebhung, Felix Senjata, Aris Ndena Seo, Angli Y. Y. Sogho, Sevin F. A. Kae Suleman Suleman Suleman Sunadji TAEK, ARNOLDIANUS Tjendanawangi, Agnette Tukan, Odilia Beto Wesly Pasaribu Yahya . Yuliana Salosso Yulianus Linggi