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Sidabutar, Rivaldi
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Development of Biogas Plant and Mushrooms Grumpy in a Biomass Waste Utilization Facility at Tadukan Raga Village, STM Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency Sidabutar, Rivaldi; Trisakti, Bambang; Hanum, Farida; Sarah, Maya; Sinaga, Mersi Suriani; Natasya, Yenny; Ambarita, Renata; Sinamo, Gloria Clarita
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v9i1.14489

Abstract

Community service is a form of movement in making a real contribution to society which aims to provide solutions to real problems that occur in society. Most of the Indonesian population still relies on the agriculture, plantation and livestock sectors to drive the economy. By-products in the form of waste are generally used as fertilizer which can actually be used as an alternative energy source. Biogas is a renewable energy produced through the process of anaerobic digestion of organic materials which is currently widely used by the community as an alternative energy to replace LPG for cooking and generator fuel to produce electricity. One of the utilization of non-hazardous biomass waste into energy in the form of biogas has been implemented in Tadukan Raga village in Sinembah Tanjung Muda (STM) Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency which has been operated since 2018 and is equipped with a barn for mushroom cultivation. However, problems arise where the facility is abandoned where there is a lack of maintenance of biogas generation facilities and mushroom barns, lack of human resources and low understanding of the community, especially BUMDes in the management, development and business maintenance of this facility. Therefore, it is necessary to provide counseling and training to the community in the operation of biogas facilities, revitalize mushroom barns in biomass non-b3 waste utilization facilities and modify LPG stoves into biogas stoves and install stoves in residents' homes around Tungkusan hamlet. Tadukan Raga Village itself is a fostered village that has been used as a place for counseling and service from the University of North Sumatra to the community because there are still several things that need to be improved, so counseling is again carried out in this village.
Strengthening and Empowering of Community Observer and User of Biomass Waste Utilization Facility in Tadukan Raga Village, Deli Serdang Regency Sidabutar, Rivaldi; Irvan; Trisakti, Bambang; Al Fath, Muhammad Thoriq; Surya, Indra; Sinaga, Mersi Suriani; Fatimah; Vandria Alamsyah; Johannes Siregar; Stephanie Angel King
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v9i2.14491

Abstract

Biogas is renewable energy that can be used as substitute of LPG and generator fuel. One of the uses of non-B3 biomass waste into energy has been implemented in Tadukan Raga village in Sinembah Tanjung Muda (STM) Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency, which has been operating since 2018. This facility consists of a biogas producing unit and mushroom grumpy. This biogas unit is only capable of producing biogas which can be distributed to 20 points of the house, and the mushroom grumpy is also only limited to one type of mushroom, namely straw mushrooms. Apart from that, mushroom grumpy as a container for growing straw mushrooms is done by using empty oil palm bunches mixed with cow rumen. Therefore, the University of North Sumatra Community Service Institute conducted: (1) Operational training for biomass reactors through making starters to increase biogas production in facilities for utilizing non-hazardous biomass waste into energy (2) Addition of biogas piping networks and biogas stoves to nearby residents' homes. at facilities for utilizing non-B3 biomass waste into energy (3) Training on the decomposition of non-B3 biomass waste through the cultivation of straw mushrooms at facilities for utilizing non-B3 biomass waste into energy (4) Counseling on downstreaming of straw mushroom products at facilities for utilizing non-B3 biomass waste into energy.
ECO-WAVE MAG: Inovasi Teknologi Pengeringan Maggot Berbasis Circular Economy pada Mitra (Black Soldier Fly) BSF Ratna Medan: Pengabdian Hasibuan, Gina Cynthia Raphita; Fath, Muhammad Thoriq Al; Sidabutar, Rivaldi; Ginting, Muhammad Hendra Sahputra; Angel, Angel; Nasution, Dea Amanda Sari; Catherine, Ester Sara; Nasution, Juan Akmal; Alamsyah, Vandria; Fajar, Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3807

Abstract

The increase in organic waste generation in Indonesia is driving the need for more sustainable waste management innovations, including through the bioconversion of maggots as an alternative protein source. However, at a business scale like Ratna's Black Soldier Fly (BSF), the maggot drying process remains a major obstacle because conventional methods produce inconsistent quality, require long drying times, and are energy-intensive. A community service project titled ECO-WAVE MAG was introduced to address this issue by implementing a microwave dryer as an appropriate technology. Activities included field surveys, designing and modifying the drying system, technical testing on fresh maggots with a moisture content of around 70 percent, and providing training and operational assistance to partners. Test results showed that the microwave dryer was able to reduce drying time by up to 70 percent, produce a stable final moisture content of 8–10 percent, and maintain the homogeneity and nutritional quality of the dried maggots. This technology also proved to be more energy efficient and able to increase production capacity and product shelf life.
Pengembangan Sistem Penyulingan Bahan Bakar Bioetanol dari Sampah Organik Pertanian di Desa Sempajaya, Kecamatan Berastagi, Kabupaten Karo: Indonesia Sidabutar, Rivaldi; Trisakti, Bambang; Irvan, Irvan; Hanum, Farida; Surya, Indra; Taslim, Taslim; Sinaga, Mersi Suriani; Rizky, Muhammad Rafly; Sitepu, Lusti Angelica; Juniansyah, Muhammad Fadhillah; Abdurrahman, Muhammad Faiz; Syafutra, Wahyu Pramudya; Marbun, Daniel S
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 08, Issue 1, Maret 2026
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol8.iss1.art20

Abstract

Unsold vegetable waste from agricultural products generally rots and ends up in landfills, increasing waste volume and creating environmental problems. Utilizing vegetable waste as a raw material for bioethanol is a potential alternative, considering that bioethanol is a renewable energy source that can be produced through a biomass fermentation process. This study designed a 15 liter bioethanol production unit utilizing various types of vegetable waste, such as potatoes, pineapples, carrots, mustard greens, and cabbage. The process unit consists of pre-treatment equipment (a pre-cooking tank, a crusher, and a pressure tank), a fermenter equipped with two 30 cm diameter paddle-type manual stirrers, and a stainless steel distillation unit equipped with a heater and cooling tank. The fermentation process lasts for 48–72 hours and produces bioethanol with a concentration of 45%. This program is expected to provide dual benefits: as a solution for vegetable waste management to reduce environmental impacts and as a source of additional income for the community through the utilization of the bioethanol produced.
Eco-Waste Stove: Teknologi Konversi Limbah Kayu Menjadi Energi Ramah Lingkungan Berbasis Circular Economy di Desa Tadukan Raga, Kecamatan STM Hilir, Deli Serdang: Indonesia Sidabutar, Rivaldi; Revadi, Chindy Elsanna; Harahap, Muthiah Putrilan Syamnah; Buysang, Luke Gilbert; Silaban, Selvia Geraldine; Silalahi, Nova Ronauli; Ramadani, Khori; Hasibuan, Fairuz Fuad; Butarbutar, Maya Azhari
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 08, Issue 2, September 2026
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol8.iss2.art1

Abstract

Tadukan Raga Village in Deli Serdang Regency has significant potential in utilizing agricultural wood waste as a renewable energy source. This community service program aims to develop appropriate technology in the form of a briquette press unit and an Eco-Waste Stove biomass cooker. The implementation methods included field surveys, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), socialization, training, and community mentoring. Wood waste was processed through pre-treatment, mixing with adhesive, pressing, and drying to produce high-quality briquettes. These briquettes were then used as fuel for the Eco-Waste Stove, which was designed to be more efficient, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective compared to traditional combustion. The results showed improved community knowledge, skills, and participation in transforming wood waste into alternative energy. This program not only reduces agricultural waste but also supports circular economy practices, enhances local income, and strengthens rural energy resilience. With continuous support, this technology has strong potential to be replicated in other regions.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman, Muhammad Faiz Al Fath, Muhammad Thoriq Alamsyah, Vandria Ambarita, Renata Angel Angel Bako, Ilham Perkasa Bambang Trisakti Bani, Okta Butarbutar, Maya Azhari Buysang, Luke Gilbert Catherine, Ester Sara Chindy Elsanna Revadi, Chindy Elsanna Dalimunthe, Nisaul Fadilah Destanul Aulia, Destanul Farida Hanum Fath, Muhammad Thoriq Al Fatimah Harahap, Muthiah Putrilan Syamnah Hasibuan, Fairuz Fuad Hasibuan, Gina Cynthia Raphita Indra Surya, Indra Irvan Irvan Irvan Johannes Siregar Juniansyah, Muhammad Fadhillah Marbun, Daniel S Matondang, Venansia Roulina Meutia Nauly Michael Michael Michael Muhammad Fajar Muhammad Hendra S Ginting Muhammad Thoriq Al Fath Nasution, Dea Amanda Sari Nasution, Juan Akmal Natasya, Yenny Nurzainah Ginting Ramadani, Khori Ramadhan, Aravi Zalsa Rambe, Janeta Fazriah Rasyid, Nashfin Nazli Rizky, Muhammad Rafly Samosir, Rosma Natalia Sarah, Maya Sari, Indah Mutya Silaban, Selvia Geraldine Silalahi, Nova Ronauli Sinabang, Juwita Lestari Sinaga, Mersi Suriani Sinamo, Gloria Clarita Sitepu, Lusti Angelica Sitepu, Rafael Aginta Stephanie Angel King Syafutra, Wahyu Pramudya Taslim Taslim Taslim Thiodorus Marvin Tjandra Tulus Vandria Alamsyah Vannes, Vannes Vazelim, Valencia Vella, Radia