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THE INFLUENCE DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION ON BEHAVIOR AND DEBRIS INDEX OF STUDENTS Reca; Mufizarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Mutiara Ners
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4467

Dental caries is an infectious disease resulting from the demineralization of enamel and dentin, closely linked to the consumption of cariogenic foods. Typically, children entering school age face a heightened risk of caries due to their inclination toward snacking on sweet foods and drinks. The implementation of Dental Health Education (DHE) plays a crucial role in enhancing students' comprehension of dental and oral health. Specifically, educating children on proper teeth-brushing techniques should include practical examples and applicable methods. This study aims to assess the impact of dental health education on the behavior and fecal index of students at SDN Mesjid Lheu in Aceh Besar District. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the research follows a control group equivalent to pre-test and post-test. The total population of 60 children was divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. Quantitative data analysis involved the paired sample t-test and the independent t-test. Significant differences were observed in the mean values of knowledge, attitudes, and actions, as well as the OHI-S scores immediately after and one month following the intervention between the treatment group and the control group (p<0.05). To reinforce children's dental health habits at home, it is advisable to involve parents in dental health education programs, as their information and resources are integral to providing support and monitoring.

IMPACT OF DEMONSTRATIVE TEETH BRUSHING METHOD ON STUDENT BEHAVIOR AND DENTAL HYGIENE Rahayu, Eka Sri; Mufizarni; Reca
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Mutiara Ners
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4470

Introduction: The mastery of proper tooth-brushing techniques plays a pivotal role in upholding oral health standards. This research underscores the impact of demonstrative teeth brushing method on student behavior and dental hygiene among fourth-grade students at SDN 2 Lamcot in Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Methods: Employing a quasi-experimental design with an equivalent control group, the study conducted pre-test and post-test evaluations.The research incorporated a total of 60 children, distributed into an intervention group and a control group. Quantitative data analysis was conducted through paired samples t-test and Independent T-test. Results:The results exhibited statistically significant disparities (p <0.05) in mean values of knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S) scores immediately post-intervention and one month later between the treatment and control groups. Conclusion: Emphasizing the importance of parental involvement in dental health education programs, the study stresses the need for parental knowledge and resources to reinforce and monitor children's dental health practices at home.

Determinants of Implementation of Dental Health Promotion in Elementary School Children: Study on Teachers and Parents Mufizarni; Cut Soraya; Mudatsir; Poppy Andriany
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 3: December 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i3.402

Dental and oral health has an important role and impact on general health conditions and child development. One of the efforts to prevent dental disease early in children can be done through promotion and education about children 's dental health to parents and teachers as the closest people to the child. The purpose of this study is to determine the determinants of the implementation of dental health promotion by teachers and parents in elementary school children in Aceh Besar District. The research design method is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The subjects in this study were 110 teachers and 110 parents of elementary school children that carried out by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out directly from respondents using a validated questionnaire. The statistical tests used were the chi square test and the logistic regression test. The results of this study indicate that the factors of knowledge, attitude, action, availability of facilities and infrastructure, motivation and participation of teachers and parents have a significant influence on the implementation of dental health promotion in elementary school children. In the subject of teachers, the most dominant variables influencing the implementation of dental health promotion in children are the availability of facilities and infrastructure (p = 0.004, Exp (B) = 5.704) and motivation (p = 0.030, Exp (B) = 2.914). In the subject of parents, the most dominant variables are participation (p = 0.000, Exp (B) = 12.803) and motivation (p = 0.001, Exp (B) = 8.899). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the availability of facilities, participation, motivation and knowledge from parents and teachers are key factors in the success of implementing dental health promotion in elementary school children. Holistic interventions and approaches are needed, so as to provide a positive impact on the implementation of dental health promotion in elementary school children.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Fluor dalam Pencegahan Karies Gigi di Gampong Lamraya Aceh Besar Mufizarni; Mardelita, Sisca; Keumala, Cut Ratna; Reca, Reca; Ratna Willis
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Dental caries are damage to tooth tissue starting from tooth enamel to spreading to dentin. To maintain this hardness, the enamel is in dire need of a chemical ion called fluorine. Lack of fluor can also cause tooth decay. In this community service, the community's knowledge about fluoride was increased to prevent dental caries by using the Lecture, Question and Answer, Demonstration, Discussion, and Simulation methods. Based on the results of community service that has been carried out, it can be concluded that there is an increase in public knowledge about fluor in preventing dental caries in the Lamraya Aceh Besar village community. It is recommended that people always maintain dental health and consume lots of foods and drinks that contain fluoride. Keywords: Fluor, Knowledge

Edukasi dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Karies Gigi dalam Upaya Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak di Gampong Lam Ue Kabupaten Aceh Besar Mufizarni; Reca; Elfi Zahara; Lina Farsia; Cut Fazlil Hanum; Cut Aja Nuraskin
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v2i1.199

Efforts to maintain dental and oral health should be carried out from an early age. Entering the age of 6-12 years, the risk of children experiencing caries is quite high, knowledge, attitudes and behavior of parents, especially mothers, are needed in maintaining children's dental and oral health. Based on an initial survey conducted on 20 children aged 6-12 years in Gampong Lam Ue, Aceh Besar District, it was found that 16 of the 20 children had dental caries, with an average def-t value of 2.7 (moderate category) and an average def-t value of 2.7 (moderate category). DMF-T average: 3.1 (medium category). The purpose of this activity is to increase mother's knowledge about dental caries in an effort to maintain children's dental and oral health in Gampong Lam Ue, Aceh Besar District. In this community service, education was carried out to increase mother's knowledge about children's dental and oral health by counseling using the Lecture, Questions and Answers, Demonstration, Discussion and Simulation methods. The results of community service that have been carried out show that there is an increase in mother's knowledge in maintaining oral and dental hygiene in children with an increase before the intervention (pre-test) in the poor category (70.0%) and after the intervention (post test) in the category good (93.3%). Mothers are expected to increase information and knowledge about dental caries and maintenance of children's dental health through counseling and other information media both on the internet and mass media, dental and oral health books or can consult directly with dentists/dental nurses about their children's dental and oral health.

The Effect Of Counselling With Demonstration Methods On Tooth Brushing Skills In Students Sdn 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar Mufizarni; Farsia, Lina; Hanum, Cut fazlil; reca, reca
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v2i2.358

Good and correct tooth brushing skills in children are very necessary in maintaining oral hygiene as an effort to prevent oral health problems. The biggest dental problems occur in children because they do not know how to maintain oral health. Brushing teeth is an activity to clean teeth from food debris, plaque and bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counselling with the demonstration method on tooth brushing skills in students of SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. The research method used is quantitative research method using pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest method. The population in this study were all students of class IV and V SDN 1 lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. The sample in this study amounted to 50 respondents. The analysis conducted was univariate and bivariate analysis with T-Test statistical test. The results of the research before and after (pre-post) using the Paired Sample T-Test Test obtained a p value of 0.001 or p < 0.05. In the pre-test results, respondents who had good brushing skills were 12 people (24%), and respondents who had poor brushing skills were 38 (76%). After being given counselling with the demonstration method, it was found that there was a significant increase in tooth brushing skills in SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar students, namely most respondents had good tooth brushing skills as many as 37 people (74%) and those who had poor tooth brushing skills were 13 people (26%). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is an effect of counselling with the demonstration method on tooth brushing skills in students of SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. It is recommended to students to maintain their oral health and to other related parties in order to provide counselling and information about maintaining proper dental health in school children.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE IN FORMULA FEEDING WITH CARRIES RAMPAN IN TKIT AL-JANNAH STUDENTS BANDA ACEH CITY Zahara, Elfi; Mufizarni
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Factors that cause rampant caries in preschool children are the use of formula milk with high carbohydrate content and the habit of consuming formula milk using a milk bottle. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge of formula feeding and rampant caries in students of TKIT Al-Jannah, Banda Aceh City. This type of research is analytic with a cross-sectional design which was carried out on 11 to 14 April 2022, the population and sample in this study used a total population technique of 30 TKIT Al-Jannah students and their mothers . as a respondent. The examination was carried out by interviewing the mother and examining rampant caries in Al-Jannah TKIT students. Univariate data analysis is to determine the frequency distribution of each variable bivariate analysis using chi-square statistical test = 0.05. The results showed that mothers who had poor knowledge of the category with children who experienced rampant caries were 15 students (83.3%). the results of the chi-square test have a p-value of 0.009 (p < 0.05). The results of this study can be concluded that there is a relationship between mothers' knowledge of formula feeding with rampant caries occurrence in TKIT Al-Jannah students. It is recommended for mothers to be able to increase their knowledge of dental and oral health, especially rampant caries.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PEROKOK DENGAN DENTAL STAIN PADA MASYARAKAT DI GAMPONG LAM RAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Mufizarni; Elfi Zahara
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Smoking is a bad oral habit and can cause long-term damage to both the health of the body and the oral cavity. Smoking is one of the main causes of discoloration of teeth. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of smokers and dental stains in the people of Gampong Lamraya, Aceh Besar District in 2022. The population in this study is the people of Gampong Lam Raya, Aceh Besar District. Sampling using accidental sampling technique with inclusion criteria, namely the respondents are male, active smokers, aged 17-45 years, and willing to be invited to participate. The number of samples in the study was 30 respondents. The instruments used are diagnostic sets, KSP, and questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square statistical test with 0.05. The results showed that the highest knowledge of smokers about dental stains was in the poor category, namely 21 respondents (70%) and 16 respondents (53.3%) having dental stains. The results of the Chi-Square statistic test obtained a P value of 0.000 with a value of 0.05 and df = 1, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge of smokers and the presence of dental stains in the people of Gampong Lam Raya, Aceh Besar District. It is hoped that the community can reduce cigarette consumption because it can affect dental health (dental stain) and health in general.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE BEHAVIOR AND ORAL HYGIENE OF FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SDN ALUE ACEH BESAR DISTRICT Mufizarni; Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Oral hygiene is one of the actions needed to keep the mouth from infection, clean and freshen the mouth. Awareness of maintaining dental and oral hygiene is very necessary as an effort to prevent dental and oral health problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between behavior and oral hygiene in fifth grade students at SDN Alue, Aceh Besar District. The research used is an analytical method with a cross sectional study design approach. The population in this study were all fifth graders at SDN Alue, totaling 40 respondents. The analysis carried out is univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square statistical test. The results showed that from 40 respondents, it was found that knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance in the poor category was 21 respondents (52.5%), attitudes in the poor category were 23 respondents (57.5%), actions in the poor category were 25 respondents (62.5%). Dental and oral health maintenance behavior as knowledge (P=0.001), attitude (P=0.001) and action (P=0.002). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between dental and oral health maintenance behavior with oral hygiene in fifth grade students at SDN Alue, Aceh Besar District. It is recommended for students to improve their behavior in maintaining their own oral and dental health.

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