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THE INFLUENCE DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION ON BEHAVIOR AND DEBRIS INDEX OF STUDENTS Reca; Mufizarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Mutiara Ners
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4467

Abstract

Dental caries is an infectious disease resulting from the demineralization of enamel and dentin, closely linked to the consumption of cariogenic foods. Typically, children entering school age face a heightened risk of caries due to their inclination toward snacking on sweet foods and drinks. The implementation of Dental Health Education (DHE) plays a crucial role in enhancing students' comprehension of dental and oral health. Specifically, educating children on proper teeth-brushing techniques should include practical examples and applicable methods. This study aims to assess the impact of dental health education on the behavior and fecal index of students at SDN Mesjid Lheu in Aceh Besar District. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the research follows a control group equivalent to pre-test and post-test. The total population of 60 children was divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. Quantitative data analysis involved the paired sample t-test and the independent t-test. Significant differences were observed in the mean values of knowledge, attitudes, and actions, as well as the OHI-S scores immediately after and one month following the intervention between the treatment group and the control group (p<0.05). To reinforce children's dental health habits at home, it is advisable to involve parents in dental health education programs, as their information and resources are integral to providing support and monitoring.
IMPACT OF DEMONSTRATIVE TEETH BRUSHING METHOD ON STUDENT BEHAVIOR AND DENTAL HYGIENE Rahayu, Eka Sri; Mufizarni; Reca
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Mutiara Ners
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4470

Abstract

Introduction: The mastery of proper tooth-brushing techniques plays a pivotal role in upholding oral health standards. This research underscores the impact of demonstrative teeth brushing method on student behavior and dental hygiene among fourth-grade students at SDN 2 Lamcot in Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Methods: Employing a quasi-experimental design with an equivalent control group, the study conducted pre-test and post-test evaluations.The research incorporated a total of 60 children, distributed into an intervention group and a control group. Quantitative data analysis was conducted through paired samples t-test and Independent T-test. Results:The results exhibited statistically significant disparities (p <0.05) in mean values of knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S) scores immediately post-intervention and one month later between the treatment and control groups. Conclusion: Emphasizing the importance of parental involvement in dental health education programs, the study stresses the need for parental knowledge and resources to reinforce and monitor children's dental health practices at home.
Identifikasi Ekstrak Metanol Biji Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Sebagai Bahan Dasar Pasta Gigi Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3194

Abstract

Simplistic is a natural material used for medicine and has not undergone a process change in the form of dried material. Drying is needed in maintaining the quality of a simplistic. This study aims to analyze the amount of methanol extract of cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao L.), and calculate yield values, simplistic dry weight, drying loss, extract weight, percent yield and identify the active compounds in cocoa beans taken from the Sare Aceh area, Aceh Besar district. Aceh Province. This research begins with the wind drying method. Extraction was carried out by maceration method using methanol solvent in a ratio of 1:10 for 3x 24 hours. Then, the extract was concentrated with a rotary evaporator, the yield value was calculated and the phytochemical test was carried out. The identification results showed a simplistic dry weight of 1,300 grams, drying loss 2.448 grams, yield of 4.75%, extract weight of 61.78 grams. The results of phytochemical screening of samples of cocoa bean methanol extract contained phenolic compounds, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, saponins and alkaloids. Conclusion The methanol extract of Sare Aceh cocoa beans contains secondary metabolic content with a yield of 4.75. Suggestion It is recommended that the methanol extract of cocoa beans be suitable as an ingredient as a basic ingredient of medicine.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN STATUS KESEHATAN PERIODONTAL PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE2 DI RSUD MEURAXA Izzati, Riska Nurul; Reca
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v7i2.5579

Abstract

Latar belakang: Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah tingkat pengetahuan. Tingkat pengetahuan juga bisa mempengaruhi masalah dalam kesehatan gigi seperti penyakit periodontal yang ditandai dengan adanya infeksi dan peradangan pada struktur pendukung gigi. gigi dan mulut juga dapat mengalami kelainan akibat suatu penyaki. Tujuan: untukmengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan status kesehatan periodontal pada penderita DM tipe 2 di RSUD Meuraxa Kota BandaAceh Metode: Penelitian ini besifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional, dilakukan di Unit Poli Gigi RSUD Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh pada tanggal 22 Febuari s/d 25 Maret 2024. Sampel dari penelitian ini menggunak an tehnik accidental sampling dengan jumlah 30 responden. Pengumpulan data ini dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan pemeriksaan jaringan periodontal. Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Unit Poli Gigi RSDU Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh bedasarkan analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji statistik Chi-Square di peroleh nilai 0,003 dimana terdapat hubungan yang signifikan anatar tingkat pengetahuan penderita diabetes mellitus dengan status kesehatan periodontal.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan ststus kesehatan periodontal pada penderita DM Tipe 2, disarankan agar lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan terhadap pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut.
Peningkatan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Cara Kontrol Plak yang Benar pada Anak SDN Al Fityah Aceh Besar RECA; Mufi Zarni; Eka Sri Rahayu
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (941.363 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i1.65

Abstract

Efforts to maintain dental and oral health should be carried out from this age. Elementary school age is an ideal time to train a child's motor skills, including brushing teeth. Good brushing habits must be formed at a young age because plaque control is very important for maintaining oral and dental health. In an initial survey conducted by 10 grade VI children at SDN AL-FITYAN Aceh Besar, it was found that 80% of children had poor OHIS criteria, which ranged from 1.9-3.0. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about how to properly control plaque in SD AL-FITYAN Aceh Besar children and improve the dental and oral hygiene status of elementary school students. In this community service, dental and oral health improvement was carried out by correct plaque control for AL-FITYAN Aceh Besar elementary school children, using the Lecture, Question, and Answer, Demonstration, Discussion, and Simulation methods. The results of community service that have been carried out are an increase in student knowledge in maintaining oral and dental hygiene in AL-FITYAN SD Aceh Besar students, with an increase before the intervention (pre-test) in the poor category (66.7%) and after the intervention ( post-test) was in a good category (96.7%), There was an increase in the dental and oral hygiene status of SD AL-FITYAN Aceh Besar students, with an increase before the intervention (pre-test) in the very poor category (53.3%) and after the intervention (post-test) was in a good category (93.3%). It is recommended to the school to carry out counseling activities and brush teeth together regularly and involve parents, UKS teachers, and teachers to improve the dental and oral hygiene status of children. Keywords: Plaque, School Children, Dental Hygiene
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pasta Gigi Herbal Laban (Vitex Pinnata) Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Indek Plak Pada Masyarakat Cut Aja Nuraskin; Faisal, T. Iskandar; Reca; Mardelita, Sisca; Ainun Mardiah
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI II
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1419.179 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i2.130

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Kesehatan gigi dan mulut masyarakat Indonesia masih perlu mendapatkan perhatian secara serius terutama plak gigi. Salah satu tumbuhan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mencegah plak adalah daun laban (Vitex pinnata). Laban mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dan berpotensi sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pembuatan pasta gigi herbal  dalam menurunkan indeks plak gigi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode demonstrasi pembuatan pasta gigi herbal dari ekstrak daun laban. Pengabdian masyarakat  ini dilaksanakan di Desa Tanjung, Kecamatan Ingin Jaya, Aceh Besar. Subyek adalah kader PKK yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner yang dibagikan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan wawancara mendalam dan focused group discussion. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan telah memberi dampak terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam kategori baik 93%. Upaya penurunan plak gigi menggunakan pasta gigi ekstrak metanol daun laban dianggap efektif dan ekonomis. Pata gigi ekstrak Daun laban mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri. Kata kunci; plak gigi; daun laban
Pelatihan Dental Health Education Tentang Kewaspadaan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Kader Meunasah Manyet Liana, Intan; Reca; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Ratna Wilis; Yeni Rimadeni; Andriani; Citra Feriana Putri; Salfiyadi, Teuku
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI II
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.158 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i2.131

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kader kesehatan sebagai ujung tombak masyarakat perlu membekali diri dengan pengetahuan dan membantu upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang optimal. Oleh karena itu, kader harus menguasai berbagai keterampilan dan teknik pengetahuan. Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan pelatihan dengan harapan kader dapat mentransfer ilmu yang diterima untuk disampaikan kembali kepada masyarakat khususnya pada kelompok risiko tinggi penyakit gigi dan mulut. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan pelatihan pendidikan kesehatan gigi dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan kewaspadaan terhadap penularan COVID-19 pada kader Gampong Meunasah Manyet Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, dengan target 40 kader posyandu. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa pelatihan kader. Hasil evaluasi kehadiran peserta, 100% mengikuti pelatihan dengan baik dan aktif. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat di Gampong Meunasah Manyet Kabupaten Aceh Besar diperoleh hasil pengetahuan kader setelah diberikan pelatihan meningkat sebesar 75%. Disarankan kepada petugas puskesmas di wilayah kerja untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada kader posyandu minimal 3 bulan sekali dan secara berkesinambungan untuk lebih meningkatkan aktivitas kader posyandu. Kata kunci: Pelatihan Kader, Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi, COVID-19
Edukasi dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Karies Gigi dalam Upaya Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak di Gampong Lam Ue Kabupaten Aceh Besar Mufizarni; Reca; Elfi Zahara; Lina Farsia; Cut Fazlil Hanum; Cut Aja Nuraskin
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v2i1.199

Abstract

Efforts to maintain dental and oral health should be carried out from an early age. Entering the age of 6-12 years, the risk of children experiencing caries is quite high, knowledge, attitudes and behavior of parents, especially mothers, are needed in maintaining children's dental and oral health. Based on an initial survey conducted on 20 children aged 6-12 years in Gampong Lam Ue, Aceh Besar District, it was found that 16 of the 20 children had dental caries, with an average def-t value of 2.7 (moderate category) and an average def-t value of 2.7 (moderate category). DMF-T average: 3.1 (medium category). The purpose of this activity is to increase mother's knowledge about dental caries in an effort to maintain children's dental and oral health in Gampong Lam Ue, Aceh Besar District. In this community service, education was carried out to increase mother's knowledge about children's dental and oral health by counseling using the Lecture, Questions and Answers, Demonstration, Discussion and Simulation methods. The results of community service that have been carried out show that there is an increase in mother's knowledge in maintaining oral and dental hygiene in children with an increase before the intervention (pre-test) in the poor category (70.0%) and after the intervention (post test) in the category good (93.3%). Mothers are expected to increase information and knowledge about dental caries and maintenance of children's dental health through counseling and other information media both on the internet and mass media, dental and oral health books or can consult directly with dentists/dental nurses about their children's dental and oral health.
Edukasi Dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Murid SDN 60 Kota Banda Aceh Reca; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Mardiah, Ainun; YUsnaini, Rika
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v3i1.542

Abstract

Dental health education is key instilling good oral hygiene practices and correct tooth brushing techniques in students. A community service initiative SDN 60 Banda Aceh City, aimed at Class V students, significantly enhanced their knowledge on dental and oral health using a descriptive educational approach for all 30 class members, with data analyzed univariate analysis. The intervention, which included dental health education remarkably improved students' dental health awareness. Before intervention, students predominantly lacked dental health knowledge; post-intervention, an impressive 96.7% exhibited good knowledge levels. This improvement underscores dental health education's effectiveness and the necessity of health workers' promotive approaches. Participation in School Health Unit (UKGS) activities, emphasizing the right brushing techniques and habits, is crucial for boosting dental and oral health awareness among youth. This experience highlights critical role of dental health education in enhancing students' overall health and well-being, demonstrating its transformative impact.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Storytelling Terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Anak Kelas III Di SD Negeri 067690 Medan Santi Adelina Ketaren; Ainun Mardiah; Reca
Jurnal Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Vol 2 No 9 (2025): JKRI - Agustus 2025
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut masih menjadi isu penting pada anak usia sekolah. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Medan Johor tahun 2024, penyakit karies gigi hingga pulpa termasuk dalam 10 besar penyakit terbanyak, dan menjadi kasus terbanyak di poli gigi setiap bulan. Di SD Negeri 067690, sekitar 80% siswa mengalami karies gigi. Dari 38 siswa kelas III, 35 anak tercatat pernah mengalami karies. Minimnya penyuluhan dan rendahnya pemahaman anak terhadap cara merawat gigi menjadi permasalahan utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan dengan metode storytelling terhadap perilaku kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperimental tipe one group pretest-posttest. Sampel berjumlah 38 siswa kelas III SD Negeri 067690 Medan yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner pre-test dan post-test, dan dianalisis secara deskriptif serta bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pada seluruh aspek: pengetahuan baik meningkat dari 2,6% menjadi 50%, sikap baik dari 7,9% menjadi 71,1%, dan tindakan baik dari 7,9% menjadi 89,5%. Secara keseluruhan, perilaku baik meningkat dari 0% menjadi 78,9%, dengan rata-rata skor perilaku meningkat dari 52,46 menjadi 80,35 (p = 0,001). Penyuluhan menggunakan metode storytelling terbukti sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan, serta perilaku kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak kelas III. Metode ini tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman kognitif anak, tetapi juga memengaruhi sikap dan implementasi perilaku positif dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi. sekolah menjadikan metode storytelling sebagai program edukasi kesehatan, guru dan tenaga pendidik diberi pelatihan agar dapat menerapkannya secara berkelanjutan. Orang tua juga dianjurkan untuk mendukung dengan melanjutkan edukasi di rumah menggunakan cerita bergambar agar membentuk kebiasaan hidup sehat yang konsisten
Co-Authors Ainun Mardiah Andriani Citra Feriana PUTRI Cut Aja Nuraskin Cut Aja Nuraskin Cut Fazlil Hanum Dea Pradia Asri Eka Sri Rahayu Elfi Zahara Intan Dwi Addilla Ismaturrahmi Izzati, Rahmil Izzati, Riska Nurul Liana, Intan Lina Farsia Mardelita, Sisca Mufi Zarni Mufizarni Nailis Rahayu, Eka Sri Ratna Wilis Rika Yusnaini Rimadeni, Yeni Santi Adelina Ketaren T. Iskandar Faisal Teuku Salfiyadi