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Journal : DHeJA

The Effect Of Counselling With Demonstration Methods On Tooth Brushing Skills In Students Sdn 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar Mufizarni; Farsia, Lina; Hanum, Cut fazlil; reca, reca
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v2i2.358

Abstract

Good and correct tooth brushing skills in children are very necessary in maintaining oral hygiene as an effort to prevent oral health problems. The biggest dental problems occur in children because they do not know how to maintain oral health. Brushing teeth is an activity to clean teeth from food debris, plaque and bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counselling with the demonstration method on tooth brushing skills in students of SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. The research method used is quantitative research method using pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest method.  The population in this study were all students of class IV and V SDN 1 lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. The sample in this study amounted to 50 respondents. The analysis conducted was univariate and bivariate analysis with T-Test statistical test. The results of the research before and after (pre-post) using the Paired Sample T-Test Test obtained a p value of 0.001 or p < 0.05. In the pre-test results, respondents who had good brushing skills were 12 people (24%), and respondents who had poor brushing skills were 38 (76%). After being given counselling with the demonstration method, it was found that there was a significant increase in tooth brushing skills in SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar students, namely most respondents had good tooth brushing skills as many as 37 people (74%) and those who had poor tooth brushing skills were 13 people (26%). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is an effect of counselling with the demonstration method on tooth brushing skills in students of SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. It is recommended to students to maintain their oral health and to other related parties in order to provide counselling and information about maintaining proper dental health in school children.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE IN FORMULA FEEDING WITH CARRIES RAMPAN IN TKIT AL-JANNAH STUDENTS BANDA ACEH CITY Zahara, Elfi; Mufizarni
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.46 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.80

Abstract

Factors that cause rampant caries in preschool children are the use of formula milk with high carbohydrate content and the habit of consuming formula milk using a milk bottle. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge of formula feeding and rampant caries in students of TKIT Al-Jannah, Banda Aceh City. This type of research is analytic with a cross-sectional design which was carried out on 11 to 14 April 2022, the population and sample in this study used a total population technique of 30 TKIT Al-Jannah students and their mothers . as a respondent. The examination was carried out by interviewing the mother and examining rampant caries in Al-Jannah TKIT students. Univariate data analysis is to determine the frequency distribution of each variable bivariate analysis using chi-square statistical test = 0.05. The results showed that mothers who had poor knowledge of the category with children who experienced rampant caries were 15 students (83.3%). the results of the chi-square test have a p-value of 0.009 (p < 0.05). The results of this study can be concluded that there is a relationship between mothers' knowledge of formula feeding with rampant caries occurrence in TKIT Al-Jannah students. It is recommended for mothers to be able to increase their knowledge of dental and oral health, especially rampant caries.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PEROKOK DENGAN DENTAL STAIN PADA MASYARAKAT DI GAMPONG LAM RAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Mufizarni; Elfi Zahara
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (744.291 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.114

Abstract

Smoking is a bad oral habit and can cause long-term damage to both the health of the body and the oral cavity. Smoking is one of the main causes of discoloration of teeth. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of smokers and dental stains in the people of Gampong Lamraya, Aceh Besar District in 2022. The population in this study is the people of Gampong Lam Raya, Aceh Besar District. Sampling using accidental sampling technique with inclusion criteria, namely the respondents are male, active smokers, aged 17-45 years, and willing to be invited to participate. The number of samples in the study was 30 respondents. The instruments used are diagnostic sets, KSP, and questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square statistical test with 0.05. The results showed that the highest knowledge of smokers about dental stains was in the poor category, namely 21 respondents (70%) and 16 respondents (53.3%) having dental stains. The results of the Chi-Square statistic test obtained a P value of 0.000 with a value of 0.05 and df = 1, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge of smokers and the presence of dental stains in the people of Gampong Lam Raya, Aceh Besar District. It is hoped that the community can reduce cigarette consumption because it can affect dental health (dental stain) and health in general.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE BEHAVIOR AND ORAL HYGIENE OF FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SDN ALUE ACEH BESAR DISTRICT Mufizarni; Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Oral hygiene is one of the actions needed to keep the mouth from infection, clean and freshen the mouth. Awareness of maintaining dental and oral hygiene is very necessary as an effort to prevent dental and oral health problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between behavior and oral hygiene in fifth grade students at SDN Alue, Aceh Besar District. The research used is an analytical method with a cross sectional study design approach. The population in this study were all fifth graders at SDN Alue, totaling 40 respondents. The analysis carried out is univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square statistical test. The results showed that from 40 respondents, it was found that knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance in the poor category was 21 respondents (52.5%), attitudes in the poor category were 23 respondents (57.5%), actions in the poor category were 25 respondents (62.5%). Dental and oral health maintenance behavior as knowledge (P=0.001), attitude (P=0.001) and action (P=0.002). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between dental and oral health maintenance behavior with oral hygiene in fifth grade students at SDN Alue, Aceh Besar District. It is recommended for students to improve their behavior in maintaining their own oral and dental health.