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Impact of Business Risk and Capital Structure on the Growth of the Sea Transportation Companies Lesse, Johan; Arubusman, Dian Artanti; Agusinta, Lira; Octora, Theresye Yoanyta; Purba, Okin Ringan; Purwoko, Harry; Haris, Haris
Jurnal Manajemen Transportasi & Logistik (JMTRANSLOG) Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Institut Transportasi dan Logistik Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54324/j.mtl.v11i2.1272

Abstract

The research aims to know and analyze the impact of business risk and capital structure on the growth of sea transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. Some of the problems encountered in this study, among others, namely, high business risk can reduce company growth, high capital structure can reduce company growth and also high debt to shipping companies can lead to difficulties in determining the composition of capital structure. Path analysis is used to test the hypothesis proposed in this study by using the Partial Least Square application. The total sample of 45 consisted of nine companies with a five-year observation period taken by purposive sampling technique. The results showed: business risk has no impact on firm growth, capital structure has no direct impact on company growth, business risk has a positive and significant direct impact on capital structure, and business risk does not directly impact company growth through capital structure mediation. The study concludes that business risk positively impacts capital structure, so the declining capital structure decreases business risk.
Penguatan Manajemen Rantai Pasok dan E-Logistik Produk Pertanian di Desa Jamali Kecamatan Mande Kabupaten Cianjur Jawa Barat Suryanto, Doddy Ari; Chairuddin, Irwan; Purba, Okin Ringan; Yasin, Nurina
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JIPPM - Desember 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jippm.686

Abstract

Kurangnya efisiensi manajemen rantai pasok di Desa Jamali membuat kelompok tani masih menggunakan cara manual dalam penyediaan bibit dan distribusi hasil pertaniannya. Sektor pertanian menjadi pekerjaan yang banyak ditekuni oleh masyarakat di Desa Jamali. Dilain pihak pemahaman yang utuh tentang manajemen rantai pasok mutlak diperlukan oleh seluruh stakeholder pertanian. Terlebih pada era globalisasi sekarang ini teknologi informasi dalam bentuk aplikasi-aplikasi petani mineal dapat mengoptimalkan proses pengadaan (input), produksi, pengolahan, pemasaran, dan distribusi produk pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui permasalahan-permasalahan rantai pasok pertanian dan mengembangkan aplikasi e-logistik berbasis Android untuk mendukung sistem distribusi hasil tanaman pangan di Desa Jamali. Aplikasi ini dirancang untuk mengoptimalkan manajemen rantai pasok pertanian dengan menghubungkan tiga pemangku kepentingan utama: petani, toko, dan admin. Metodologi pengembangan meliputi studi literatur, survey, pembuatan struktur navigasi, perancangan UML, pembuatan mockup, dan implementasi aplikasi. Sistem dikembangkan menggunakan Android Studio dengan bahasa pemrograman Kotlin dan Firebase sebagai backend service. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masalah permodalan petani dapat diatasi dengan pengaktifan kembali peran koperasi unit desa (KUD) sehingga separasi harga dan disribusi produk pertanian dapat lebih efisien dan efektif sedangkan aplikasi aplikasi e-logistik berhasil mengintegrasikan sistem pemesanan, pengelolaan pesanan, dan manajemen pengguna dalam satu platform yang efisien. Implementasi sistem ini dapat meningkatkan efektivitas rantai pasok pertanian dan mendukung pengembangan smart mobility sebagai salah satu komponen dari smart Village di Desa Jamali kecamatan Mande Kabupaten Cianjur. Penerapan sistem ini berhasil membuat kelompok tani mengetahui menajemen rantai pasok dengan menggunakan aplikasi e-logistik untuk meningkatkan transparansi dan efisiensi distribusi produk pertanian di Desa Jamali.
Transformational Leadership on Organizational Performance through Variations of Work Methods in National Logistics Companies Marlita, Devi; Purba, Okin Ringan; Dianingrum, Melia
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (April
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v5i4.2422

Abstract

This study aims to provide a better understanding of how transformational leadership and variations of work methods can be used effectively in the logistics industry, as well as provide practical guidance for leaders and managers to improve the performance of their organizations. The research design in this study generally adopts a quantitative research approach. It is an explanatory study that aims to test all proposed hypotheses, building on previous research and literature. In addition, this study seeks to explain the relationship and influence between research variables (transformational leadership, and variations in work methods with organizational performance). Furthermore, the sampling method used in this study is non-probability sampling, which is considered capable of providing valuable and reliable insights to obtain potential information. The sampling design uses a purposive sampling approach, namely the selection of samples based on certain criteria. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between Transformational Leadership and Variations in Work Methods. There is no significant relationship between Variation of Work Methods and Organizational Performance. Although there is no significant relationship in this test, this does not mean that the relationship between the variables does not exist at all. Other factors not measured in this study may influence the relationship between Transformational Leadership, Variation of Work Methods, and Organizational Performance.
Supply Chain Strategy and Human Resource Competency: The Foundation of Manufacturing Company's Excellent Performance Purba, Okin Ringan; Abdurachman, Edi; Budi Setiawan, Edhie; Nofrisel, Nofrisel
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (April
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v5i4.2593

Abstract

In Indonesia, the development of the manufacturing industry is considered rapid due to the swift logistics process from producers to consumers. This is related to how and when a product is delivered, making it equally important as the product itself. The progress of the manufacturing industry in Indonesia is also influenced by the advancement of technology, which continuously improves and evolves the Supply Chain process. This research is conducted with the aim of analyzing Supply Chain strategies and human resource competencies as antecedents to the competitive advantage of manufacturing companies. The research was conducted using a quantitative method approach and involved 4 variable constructs consisting of Supply Chain Strategy, Human Resource Competencies, Competitive Advantage, and Company Performance. These five variable constructs are measured with 42 valid and reliable measurable indicators using a questionnaire and a Likert scale of 1-5. The questionnaire was distributed to manufacturing company managers in the DKI Jakarta Province from November to December 2023, using stratified sampling techniques with a total sample of 323 respondents. The data was processed using SEMPLS software. The results of 7 hypothesis tests depict that there is a positive and significant influence of Supply Chain Strategy on company performance; Supply Chain Strategy, Human Resource Competencies, and Competitive Advantage, as well as Human Resource Competencies on Competitive Advantage; Supply Chain Strategy, Supply Chain Strategy, and Human Resource Competencies significantly influence company performance through Competitive Advantage. It is concluded that both directly and indirectly there is a significant influence of Supply Chain strategy and human resource competencies as antecedents to the competitive advantage of manufacturing companies.
Cold chain analysis of the fish auction place process in maintaining the quality of fish products in Kali Baru Purwoko, Harry; Baskoro, Dian Anom; Purba, Okin Ringan; Saputra, Rangga Juliardy; Rahmawati, Dina
Keynesia : International Journal of Economy and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Keynesia: International Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/keynesia.v4i2.1695

Abstract

Fishery commodities are one of the commodities that have not been widely studied in terms of their distribution system. The cold chain system is important in the distribution system for fish products. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the cold chain system at the trader level at the Kalibaru Barat Fish Landing Place (TPI). Qualitative methods were used in this study, and qualitative data were collected through observation and interviews with fish traders and consumers in traditional markets. The results showed that the West Kalibaru Fish Auction Center is the largest source of fish feed in the Cilincing area. The distribution chain shows that the West Kalibaru Fish Auction Center plays an important role in distributing fish products directly to consumers and fish restaurants. Consumers are highly dependent on Kalibaru Barat Fish Auction Market for their daily food supply. At Kalibaru Barat Fish Auction Market, the cold chain system has not been properly implemented, and the traders at Kalibaru Barat Fish Auction Market have a damaged cold chain system. The importance of fish traders' knowledge and motivation regarding the use of ice to maintain fish quality and freshness, as well as the need to improve the quality of facilities and infrastructure at the fish auction site to increase productivity at the Kalibaru Market, is still very much needed so that traders do not sell on the side of the market or on the sidewalk using tarpaulin roofs.
Pendampingan Pengumpulan Data untuk Aplikasi E-Logistik dan Opimalisasi Logistik Pertanian sebagai Ekosistem Logistik di Desa Jamali Kabupaten Cianjur Suryanto, Doddy Ari; Chairuddin, Irwan; Purba, Okin Ringan; Yasin, Nurina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Terapan Vol 1 No 3 (2024): JUPITER Desember 2024
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jupiter.1.3.38

Abstract

Besarnya separasi harga ditingkat petani dan konsumen yang signifikan merupakan permasalahan bagi petani sehingga margin keuntungan petani belum maksimal.  Kombinasikan teknologi aplikasi e-logistic dengan manajemen rantai pasok produk pertanian yang ada di Desa Jamali merupakan salah satu solusi yang akan memudahkan petani untuk membeli bahan baku pertanian dan juga menjual hasil pertanian. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan diskusi awal (Forum Group Discussion) dengan kelompok tani sehingga disepakati program PkM yang sesuai. Hasil dari FGD dan survey didapatkan sistem rantai pasok dan teknologi online sebagai berikut: 1) Petani datang langsung ke tempat penggilingan padi, sedangkan untuk hasil panen buah, pedagang pengumpul  yang datang menggunakan mobil pick-up 2) Kelompok tani masih membeli bibit dari tengkulak, karena modal usaha dari diberikan oleh tengkulak 3) Hasil panen padi lebih banyak untuk konsumsi pribadi atau dijual ke tengkulak 4) Akses transportasi hanya bisa menggunakan roda dua (terutama motor trail) untuk daerah yang terpencil, 5) Petani belum menggunakan teknologi online untuk membeli bibit, pupuk, dan obat-obatan. 6) Komoditas pertanian yang dominan adalah jagung dan singkong. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang telah dilakukan, dari keempat dusun yang disurvei menyatakan bersedia menggunakan aplikasi online (e-logistik) yang akan dikembangkan oleh mahasiswa dan dosen. Hasil dari pendampingan ini mempunyai dampak positif untuk proses produksi dan pemasaran produk pertanian kedepannya.